c) suppose Zenos Manufacturing is contemplating investing in a new business. An existing company in the target industry has an equity beta of 0.90 but is very conservatively financed with a market value, equity-to-value ratio 95%. Zenos intends to use an equity-to-value ratio of 30%. What beta should Zeno use in estimating a cost of capital in the new business.
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- c) suppose Zenos Manufacturing is contemplating investing in a new business. An existing company in the target industry has an equity beta of 0.90 but is very conservatively financed with a market value, equity-to-value ratio 95%. Zenos intends to use an equity-to-value ratio of 30%. What beta should Zeno use in estimating a cost of capital in the new business.
- d) State a reason that the
cost of external equity is greater than the cost of internal equity?
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- If a firm cannot invest retained earnings to earn a rate of returngreater than or equal to the required rate of return on retained earnings, it should return those funds to its stockholders. The cost of equity using the CAPM approach The current risk-free rate of return (rRFrRF) is 4.67% while the market risk premium is 5.75%. The Burris Company has a beta of 0.78. Using the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) approach, Burris’s cost of equity is . The cost of equity using the bond yield plus risk premium approach The Taylor Company is closely held and, therefore, cannot generate reliable inputs with which to use the CAPM method for estimating a company’s cost of internal equity. Taylor’s bonds yield 11.52%, and the firm’s analysts estimate that the firm’s risk premium on its stock over its bonds is 3.55%. Based on the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, Taylor’s cost of internal equity is: 18.84% 15.07% 14.32% 18.08% The…Which of the following formulas is INCORRECT? g = retention rate × return on new investment. When return on equity is equal to the cost of equity, shareholders will prefer the firms' management to increase the payout ratio. When return on new investment is more than the cost of equity, the share price is expected to increase. g = (1 – payout rate) x return on new investment..Scanlon Inc.'s CFO hired you as a consultant to help her estimate the cost of capital. You have been provided with the following data: rRF = 4.10%; RPM = 5.25%; and b = 0.70. Based on the CAPM approach, what is the cost of equity?
- You have been hired as a consultant by Capital Pricing Company's CFO, who wants you to help her estimate the cost of capital. You have been provided with the following data: risk free rate = 5%; market risk premium = 9.3%; and beta = 1.12. Based on the CAPM approach, what is the cost of common stock from reinvested earnings?Assume a Modigliani and Miller economy. Company XYZ is currently financed only withequity. The management of the company hires a consultant. The consultant makes thefollowing suggestion: “My advice for XYZ is to issue debt and use it to repurchase some ofthe company’s equity. This would allow XYZ to get the benefit of a low cost of capital ofdebt without raising its cost of capital of equity.”Discuss in detail the statement of the consultant.In financial analysis, it is important to select an appropriate discount rate. A project’s discount rate must be high to compensate investors for the project’s risk. The return that shareholders require from the company as a compensation for their investment risk is referred to as the cost of equity. Consider this case: Weghorst Co. is a 100% equity-financed company (no debt or preferred stock); hence, its WACC equals its cost of common equity. Weghorst Co.’s retained earnings will be sufficient to fund its capital budget in the foreseeable future. The company has a beta of 1.35, the risk-free rate is 4.5%, and the market return is 5.9%. What is Weghorst Co.’s cost of equity? 1.95% 19.08% 8.02% 6.39% Weghorst Co. is financed exclusively using equity funding and has a cost of equity of 10.65%. It is considering the following projects for investment next year: Project Required Investment Expected Rate of Return W $23,575 9.65% X…
- Kyma Inc. currently has zero debt. It is a zero growth company, and it has the data shown below. Now the company is considering using some debt, moving to the new debt/assets ratio indicated below. The money raised would be used to repurchase stock at the current price. It is estimated that the increase in risk resulting from the additional leverage would cause the required rate of return on equity to rise somewhat, as indicated below. If this plan were carried out, by how much would the WACC change, i.e., what is WACCold - WACCNew? New Debt/Assets 35% Orig. cost of equity, rs 10.0% New Equity/Assets 65% New cost of equity = rs 11.0% Interest rate new = rd 7.0% Tax rate 40.0% O1.72% O2.06% 1.38% 1.04%In financial analysis, it is important to select an appropriate discount rate. A project's discount rate must be high to compensate investors for the project's risk. The return that shareholders require from the company as a compensation for their investment risk is referred to as the cost of equity. Consider this case: The Shoe Building Inc. is a 100% equity-financed company (no debt or preferred stock); hence, its WACC equals its cost of common equity. The Shoe Building Inc.'s retained earnings will be sufficient to fund its capital budget in the foreseeable future. The company has a beta of 1.50, the risk-free rate is 5.0%, and the market return is 6.5%. The Shoe Building Inc. is financed exclusively using equity funding and has a cost of equity of 11.85%. It is considering the following projects for investment next year: Project W X N Required Investment $8,750 $4,375 $2,150 $9,950 Expected Rate of Return 10.10% 13.65% 14.60% 14.10% Each project has average risk, and The Shoe…1)What would be the unlevered beta of Simon So CFO's suggestion? 2) What would be new beta levered of Simon So CFO's suggestion? 3) What would be Simon's estimated cost of equity (using CAPM) if it changed its capital structure to 60 percent debt and 40 percent equity? 4) What would be the new WACC of Simon Software based on the new capital structure? Would you support the change in the capital stru~ture?
- A firm’s cost of capital is often a reflection of its activities and funding needs. Consider the case of Wizard Company, and answer the following questions: Wizard Co. currently has only a real estate division and uses only equity capital; however, it is considering creating consulting and distribution divisions. Its beta is currently 1.3. The risk-free rate is 4.4%, and the market risk premium is 6.2%. This means that the firm’s real estate division will have a cost of capital of: 10.12% 12.46% 3.08% 8.80% The consulting division is expected to have a beta of 2.1, because it will be riskier than the firm’s real estate division. This means that the firm’s consulting division will have a cost of capital of: 19.92% 18.77% 17.42% 18.37% The distribution division will have less risk than the firm’s real estate division, so its beta is expected to be 0.5. This means that the distribution division’s cost of…What effect would the calculations performed have in terms of the company’s decision to raise capital in this manner? In other words, if overall rates in the market decreased by 2%, would bond valuation to be a viable option for increasing capital? Be sure to justify reasoning.Your colleague collects the information in Table 1. Included are D/E ratios and estimated equity betas for firms similar to the take-over tarket, the target firm's Debt-to-Firm Value ratio, the target firm's tax rate, and the average YTM and coupon payments for their outstanding debt. Using this data, find the appropriate WACC for this investment decision. Hint: Firm Value is Debt + Equity. Therefore, D/(D+E) = 0.2. Use this to solve for D/E, the target firm's leverage ratio. D/E Equity Beta Target D/V 20% Competitor 1 29.90% 2.68 Tax Rate 40% Competitor 2 -7.60% 1.94 Average YTM 6% Competitor 3 32.20% 1.92 Average Coupon 6.50% Competitor 4 49.70% 1.12 Equity Market Risk Premium 5% Competitor 5 21.70% 0.97 Treasury Note 4.93% Competitor 6 34.30% 2.13 WACC Competitor 7 28.50% 1.27 Competitor 8 -6.70% 1.01 Competitor 9 42.60% 0.98