Q: What happens if the ideal air balloon does not follow ideal gas laws?
A: We have to answer that what happens if the ideal air balloon does not follow ideal gas laws?
Q: A modern-day zeppelin holds 9,700 m3 of helium. Compute its maximum payload at sea level. (Assume…
A: Let Dz is the weight density of helium contained in the zeppelin, then downward force is…
Q: Why more viscous oil is used in motor car in summer than in winter?
A: More viscous oil is used in motor cars in summer than in winter because in summer, due to the rise…
Q: What is the difference between air-standard assumptions and the cold-air-standard assumptions?
A: The actual gas power cycles are very complex, to reduce their analysis to a manageable level without…
Q: Arbitrarily starting at a height of 50 km above the surface of the Earth, answer the following…
A: Answers-
Q: What happens to the gas pressure within a sealed gallon can when it is heated? When it is cooled?…
A: Explanation:
Q: The floor of a house on a foundation under which the aircan flow is often cooler than a floor that…
A: The thermal mass of a concrete floor is very high, meaning it has high specific heat and high heat…
Q: Calculate the capillary effect in millimeters in a glass tube of 5 mm diameter when immersed (i)…
A: Given data: The diameter of tube is d=5 mm. The surface tension of water is s1=0.0075 N/m. The…
Q: Atmospheric scientists studying clouds in theMarshall Islands have observed what they believe to be…
A: The radius of the raindrop is,
Q: In an isolated system, what happens to the pressure when the temperature is increased?
A: Here we consider volume beign constant for the process.
Q: In humid climates, people constantly dehumidify their cellars to prevent rot and mildew. If the…
A: Given Data: The temperature is, T=20oC The area of a floor space is, A=105 m2 The height of a…
Q: Will the buoyant force on an aluminum sphere submergedin water increase, decrease, or remain the…
A: When the temperature is increased from 20°C to 40°C, then the water and the aluminum sphere will…
Q: What law ssupports the condition that if the temperature of a gas in an inelastic container is…
A: Charles's law states that volume of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature…
Q: 4.7. For a pure buoyant plume, it can be shown that the vertical velocity and the buoyancy factor of…
A: Buoyancy force is a upward force.
Q: What is an ideal gas?
A: It is a hypothetical gas. This gas follows ideal gas law.
Q: 2.21 What is the ratio of the dynamic viscosity of air to that of water at standard pressure and a…
A: Dynamic viscosity is a basically resistance between layer of fluids. Kinematic viscosity is the…
Q: If “pure Rocky Mountain spring water” is sealed into a flexible plastic bottle in the Rockies at an…
A: Given,A pure rocky mountain water is sealed in a flexible plastic bottle at an elevation of 7500ft…
Q: When is pressure altitude equal to density altitude? On a standard day. O On a non-standard day.…
A: When is pressure altitude equal to density altitude we have to find
Q: What is the atmospheric pressure on top of Mt. Everest on a day when water boils there at a…
A:
Q: Calculate the number of moles per unit of volume(N/V) in the atmosphere at the top of Mount Everest.…
A:
Q: 4.103 On June 24, 2003, a violent tornado occurred near Manchester, ND. A pressure drop of 100 mbar…
A: As we know the relationship Between velocity and pressure, v = √(γP/ρ) Given, γ = 1.4 (air) P =…
Q: The end of the capillary tube of radius r immersed into water of surface tension T and density d.…
A: The formula for the raise of water level in a capillary tube is:
Q: What gas law equation correctly describes the expansion of junk food inside an airplane? O Van О Р«Т…
A: According to the Boyle's law, the pressure (P) of a given quantity of gas varies inversely with its…
Q: A cubic box of volume 6.15x10-2 m3 is filled with air atatmospheric pressure at 15°C. The box is…
A:
Q: The initial pressure of gas is 5 pascal and volume is Im3 and it exponds to amd. In this pracess if…
A: The work done is given by W = P'V' - P V where, V and V' be the initial and final volumes and P…
Q: Show that the coefficient of volume expansion, β, is related to the coefficient of linear expansion,…
A:
Q: What happens to the density of quantity of gas when its temperature is decreased and its pressure is…
A: From Charles law, it is know that when the pressure of the gas is kept constant, volume and…
Q: The mass of a hydrogen molecule is 3.32 x 10 kg. If 10 hydrogen molecules strike, per second, a…
A:
Q: How real gases different from ideal gases?
A: Following are the ways to differentiate real gases from ideal gases: i) Real gases have inelastic…
Q: Ative is tilled with airat 278 yormalelay to agauge pressure L2atme then its temperature Veaches hot…
A: For an ideal gas, in an isobaric process, V1T1=V2T2…
Q: In state-of-the-art vacuum systems, pressures as low as 1.00 × 10-9 Pa are being attained. Calculate…
A:
Q: You can smell perfume very shortly after opening thebottle. To show that it is not reaching your…
A: Given that the diffusion constant D is 1.00×10–6 m2 /s .
Q: A balloon contains 10 g of Hz gas. What additional weight of argon gas ( at. Wt 40) must be added so…
A: Buoyant force =weight of liquid (fluid )displaced
Q: the vertical and experiences no appreciable air r h=? 3.40 m
A: Given, Initial speed of the rock, v = 9 m/shorizontal distance travelled, R = 3.40 mangle with…
Q: y of 1850 L (1.85 m) is complete ere be above the ethanol in the ta
A: Given Volume ,V0=1850 L=1.85 m3initial temperature , T1=19.3°CTemperature ,T2=10.1°C
Q: One can expect the heat transfer coefficient for turbulent flow to be for laminar flow. (a) less…
A: We know thatHeat transfer coefficient depends on Reynold numberHeat can flow in two…
Q: If there were no air resiatance, why would it be dangerous to go outdoors on rainy days?
A: Introduction: When a body or a particle falls freely under the gravitational force, the force acting…
Q: Why can we assume air is diatomic?
A: At room temperature or generally the major portion of air comprises of oxygen and nitrogen and both…
Q: A modern-day zeppelin holds 7,620 m3 of helium. Compute its maximum payload at sea level. (Assume…
A: The expression for the net force,
Q: A modern-day zeppelin holds 9,100 m3 of helium. Compute its maximum payload at sea level. (Assume…
A: Given, Volume of Helium, V=9100 m3 The buoyant force is given by: Fb=ρairgV The weight of the…
Q: 5.11 A heating and air-conditioning engineer is designing a sys- tem to move 1000 m of air per hour…
A: GIVEN Duct Dimensions = 1 m x 20 cm Temperature = 30 Degrees C Air volume = 1000 m3 Pressure = 100…
Q: A modern-day zeppelin holds 7,140 m3 of helium. Compute its maximum payload at sea level. (Assume…
A: A modern-day zeppelin holds 7,140 m3 of helium. Compute its maximum payload at sea level.
Q: The gage pressure of an automobile tire is measured to be 210 kPa before a trip and 220 kPa after…
A:
Q: A fever thermometer that contains (0.01cm3) of mercury, if a 10C change corresponds to a level…
A:
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- A person taking a reading of the temperature in a freezer in Celsius makes two mistakes: first omitting the negative sign and then thinking the temperature is Fahrenheit. That is, the person reads xC as xF . Oddly enough, the result is the correct Fahrenheit temperature. What is the original Celsius reading? Round your answer to three significant figures.Check Understanding The density of in a Classroom ( p=1.00 and T=20C ) is 1.28 kg/m3. At what pressure is the density 0.600 kg/m3 if the temperature is kept constant?Because humidity depends only on water's vapor pressure and temperature, are the saturation vapor densities listed in Table 13.5 valid in an atmosphere of helium at a pressure of 1.01105N/m2 , rather than air? Are those values affected by altitude on Earth?
- What is the total translational kinetic energy of the air molecules in a room of volume 23 m3 if the pressure is 9.5104 Pa (the room is at fairly high elevation) and die temperature is 21 ? Is any item of data unnecessary for the solution?A helium-filled toy balloon has a gauge pressure of 0.200 atm and a volume of 10.0 L. How much greater is the internal energy of the helium in the balloon than it would be at zero gauge pressure?People buying food in sealed bags at high elevations often notice that the bags are puffed up because the air inside has expanded. A bag of pretzels was packed at a pressure of 1.00 atm and a temperature of 22.0 . When opened at a summer picnic in Santa Fe, New Mexico, at a temperature of 32.0 , the volume of the air in the bag is 1.38 times its original volume. What is the pressure of the air?
- An expensive vacuum system can achieve a pressure as low as 1.00107 N/m2 at 20.0 . How many molecules ale there in a cubic centimeter at this pressure and temperature?An airplane passenger has 100 cm3 of air in his stomach just before the plane takes off from a sea-level airport. What volume will the air have at cruising altitude if cabin pressure drops to 7.50104N/m2 ?As shown below, which is the phase diagram for carbon dioxide, what is the vapor pressure of solid carbon dioxide (dry ice) at -78.5 (Note that the axes in the figure ale nonlinear and the graph is not to scale.)
- (a) What is the vapor pressure of water at 20.0ºC ? (b)What percentage of atmospheric pressure does thiscorrespond to? (c) What percent of 20.0ºC air is water vapor if it has 100% relative humidity? (The density of dry air at 20.0ºC is 1.20 kg/m3 .)(1) Hydrostatic balance states Op Əz Equation -1 where p is pressure, z is altitude, p is density and g is the acceleration due to gravity. It can be shown that the reciprocal of hydrostatic balance also applies. That is Equation -2 дz Әр = -Pg, = 1 pg Use the ideal gas law (p = pRT, where R is the gas constant for dry air and Tis temperature) to eliminate p from (2). (2) Under geostrophic balance, the following balance is approximately satisfied Equation -3 fu=-g ¹ (3) where f is the Coriolis parameter, u is the zonal wind, y is meridional distance and z is altitude. (Note that the derivative on the right hand side is taken at constant pressure.) Differentiate (3) with respect to p, and use your expression from part 1 to obtain an expression relating du/ap and T/ay. This expression is called "thermal wind balance".An iron meteorite melts when it enters the Earth’s atmosphere.If its initial temperature was -105°Coutside of Earth’satmosphere, calculate the minimum velocity the meteoritemust have had before it entered Earth’s atmosphere