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Briefly describe axis formation in vertebrates.
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- Explain the Tissue Stages of Development under Early Stages of Animal Development ?Are humans plantigrade or digitigrade?The arthropod exoskeleton is the most complex of invertebrate in-teguments. Describe its structure, and explain the difference in the way cuticle is hardened in crustaceans and in insects
- Earthworm Cross Section (Annelid Cross Section) Describe each function in the earthworm cross-section: epidermis, seta, ventral blood vessel, ventral nerve cord, cuticle, coelom, dorsal blood vessel, etc. Also indicate which parts are derived from ectoderm, mesoderm, and from endodermWhich of the following structures of a mammalian embryo can be used to produce embryonic stem cells by simple maintenance in culture? (Check all that apply.) A Epiblast Primitive endoderm Trophectoderm Blastocoel Inner cell massDifferentiate the following according to their anatomical characteristics. Give at least five differentiation. a) Actinopterygii and Sarcopterygii
- How many times larger is the human cell comparedto the bacerial cell? please show callculations.Describe the step-by-step fertilization process in an amphibian. Include in the discussion the structures involved in the process.Internal Anatomy of Female Grasshopper Describe the function of the grasshopper (internal). What are the similarities of the internal anatomy of the grasshopper to SPIDERS AND WORMS? What is the nature of the coelom and the circulatory system of the grasshopper?
- Describe the four processes that are fundamental to animal development.Write in detail the process of organogenesis in vertebrates. Give one example and make diagram also.What four types of cellular processes must occur to enable a fertilized egg to develop into an adult multicellular animal? Briefly discuss the role of each process. C2. The arrangement of body axes of the discuss the role of each process.