Aniva (tariff $1,000) mly (quota 40 million rugs) or False: The increase in demand helps domestic producers but hurts domestic consumers in Kartaly. O True False

Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617406
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter20: International Trade
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11QP
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Economics
Aniva and Kartaly are small countries that protect their economic growth from rapidly advancing globalization by limiting the import of rugs to 40
million. To this end, each country imposes a different type of trade barrier when the world price (Pw) is $3,000. In Aniva, the government decides to
impose a tariff of $1,000 per rug; in Kartaly, the government implements a quota of 40 million rugs.
Assume that Aniva and Kartaly have identical domestic demand (Do) and supply (S) curves for rugs as shown on the following graph. Under these
conditions, the price of rugs is $4,000 per rug in each country.
10000
PRICE (Dollars per rug)
9000
8000
7000-
6000+
5000
4000
3000
2000
1000
O
0
P
Do
True
10
False
20
D₁
30 40 50 60 70
QUANTITY (Millions of rugs)
Country
Aniva (tariff $1,000)
Kartaly (quota 40 million rugs)
Assuming Aniva keeps the tariff at $1,000 per rug, complete the first row of the following table by calculating each of the values given this increase in
demand. Assuming Kartaly maintains a quota of 40 million rugs, complete the second row of the table by calculating each of the values given this
increase in demand.
Price
(Dollars)
80 90 100
(?
True or False: The increase in demand helps domestic producers but hurts domestic consumers In Kartaly.
Which of the following explain why a tariff is a
Quantity Demanded at New Price
(Millions of rugs)
Imports
(Millions of rugs)
restrictive trade barrier than an equivalent quota. Check all that apply.
A tariff prevents domestic consumers from buying imports even if they are willing to pay a higher price.
An exporter can try to cut costs or slash profit margins.
Importers who are able to pay the tariff duty will get the product.
Transcribed Image Text:Economics Aniva and Kartaly are small countries that protect their economic growth from rapidly advancing globalization by limiting the import of rugs to 40 million. To this end, each country imposes a different type of trade barrier when the world price (Pw) is $3,000. In Aniva, the government decides to impose a tariff of $1,000 per rug; in Kartaly, the government implements a quota of 40 million rugs. Assume that Aniva and Kartaly have identical domestic demand (Do) and supply (S) curves for rugs as shown on the following graph. Under these conditions, the price of rugs is $4,000 per rug in each country. 10000 PRICE (Dollars per rug) 9000 8000 7000- 6000+ 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 O 0 P Do True 10 False 20 D₁ 30 40 50 60 70 QUANTITY (Millions of rugs) Country Aniva (tariff $1,000) Kartaly (quota 40 million rugs) Assuming Aniva keeps the tariff at $1,000 per rug, complete the first row of the following table by calculating each of the values given this increase in demand. Assuming Kartaly maintains a quota of 40 million rugs, complete the second row of the table by calculating each of the values given this increase in demand. Price (Dollars) 80 90 100 (? True or False: The increase in demand helps domestic producers but hurts domestic consumers In Kartaly. Which of the following explain why a tariff is a Quantity Demanded at New Price (Millions of rugs) Imports (Millions of rugs) restrictive trade barrier than an equivalent quota. Check all that apply. A tariff prevents domestic consumers from buying imports even if they are willing to pay a higher price. An exporter can try to cut costs or slash profit margins. Importers who are able to pay the tariff duty will get the product.
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