Three neighboring counties in a state have agreed to pool tax resources alreadydesignated for county-maintained bridge refurbishment. At a recent meeting,the county engineers estimated that a total of $500,000 will be deposited at theend of next year into an account for the repair of old and safety-questionablebridges throughout the three-county area. Further, they estimate that thedeposits will increase by $100,000 per year for 9 years thereafter, and then cease.(a) Draw the cash flow diagram of the repair costs. Hint: Cost is shown as anarrow pointing downward.(b) The repair costs cash flow is composed of equal payment series and strictgradient series. Draw the cash flow diagram of the equal payment series

Cash flow diagram is a diagram which shows the cash receipts and cash payments of an organisation in…

(a) Draw the cash flow diagram of the repair costs. Hint: Cost is shown as an arrow pointing downward. (b) The repair costs cash flow is composed of equal payment series and strict gradient series. Draw the cash flow diagram of the equal payment series

(a) Draw the cash flow diagram of the repair costs. Hint: Cost is shown as an arrow pointing downward. (b) The repair costs cash flow is composed of equal payment series and strict gradient series. Draw the cash flow diagram of the equal payment series

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Neighboring parishes in Louisiana have agreed to pool road tax resources already designated for bridge refurbishment. At a recent meeting, the engineers estimated that a total of $500,000 will be deposited at the end of next year into an account for the repair of old and safety-questionable bridges throughout the area. Further, they estimate that the deposits will increase by $100,000 per year for only 9 years thereafter, then cease. Determine the equivalent (a) present worth and (b) annual series amounts, if public funds earn at a rate of 5% per year. Draw also the cash flow diagram
Three neighboring counties in a state have agreed to pool tax resources already designated for county-maintained bridge refurbishment. At a recent meeting, the county engineers estimated that a total of $500,000 will be deposited at the end of next year into an account for the repair of old and safety-questionable bridges throughout the three-county area. Further, they estimate that the deposits will increase by $100,000 per year for 9 years thereafter, and then cease.
Roads and Highways Department (RHD), Khulna has agreed to pool bridge and road toll-tax resources already designated for existing old bridge refurbishment. At a recent RHD meeting, the engineers estimated that a total of $500,000 will be deposited at the end of next year into an account for the repair of old and safety questionable bridges throughout the area. Further, they estimate that the deposits will increase by $100,000 per year for only 9 years thereafter, then cease. Determine the equivalent (a) present worth and (b) annual series amounts, if public funds earn at a rate 4% per year.
A city starts a solid waste landfill that it expects to fill to capacity gradually over a 10-year period. At the end of the first year, it is 8 percent filled. At the end of the second year, it is 19 percent filled. Currently, the cost of closure and postclosure is estimated at $1 million. None of this amount will be paid until the landfill has reached its capacity. If this landfill is judged to be a governmental fund, what liability will be reported at the end of the second year on fund financial statements? Choose the correct.a. $–0–b. $110,000c. $190,000d. $200,000
A city starts a solid waste landfill that it expects to fill to capacity gradually over a 12-year period. At the end of the first year, it is 7 percent filled. At the end of the second year, it is 17 percent filled. Currently, the cost of closure and postclosure is estimated at $1 million. None of this amount will be paid until the landfill has reached its capacity. If this landfill is judged to be a governmental fund, what liability will be reported at the end of the second year on fund financial statements? a. $170,000. b. $0. c. $100,000. d. $180,000.
In response to a petition signed by the property owners of Riverdale Subdivision, the city of Pewaukee will oversee the installation of sidewalks, curbs, and gutters in the subdivision, to be accounted for in the city’s capital projects fund. Pewaukee reports on a calendar-year basis. Construction is estimated to cost $900,000 and will be financed by a $100,000 county grant, a $50,000 transfer from the city’s general fund, and special assessments of $750,000 to be levied against subdivision property owners. One-third of the levy is to be due on February 1 of each year, starting with 2018. The first $250,000 installment will be received by the capital projects fund directly. The remaining installments will be collected by the debt service fund and will be used to service the related bond debt. The project is to begin on January 15, 2018, and is to take 18 months to complete. It is estimated that 70% of the work will be completed during 2018.To cover construction costs, a 6%, $500,000…
A city starts a solid waste landfill that it expects to fill to capacity gradually over a 12-year period. At the end of the first year, it is 7 percent filled. At the end of the second year, it is 17 percent filled. Currently, the cost of closure and postclosure is estimated at $1 million. None of this amount will be paid until the landfill has reached its capacity. If this landfill is judged to be a proprietary fund, what liability will be reported at the end of the second year on fund financial statements? a. $100,000. b. $180,000. c. $170,000. d. $0.
Altona City opened a landfill that it elects to account for in an enterprise fund. At the time the landfill was opened the government estimated total capacity of the landfill to be 5 million cubic feet, useful life to be 20 years, and total closure and postclosure costs to be $18 million. At the end of Year 1, the government reestimated total closure costs to be $18.3 million and estimated capacity to be same as the original estimate. At the end of Year 2, the government reestimated total capacity to be 4.8 million cubic feet and total closure costs to be $18.5 million. At the end of Year 3, the government reestimated useful life to be 17 years but capacity remained unchanged from the preceding year and closure and postclosure costs were estimated to be $18.4 million. REQUIRED: Prepare journal entries in the enterprise fund to record the following events. a)During Year 1, the city estimates that 300,000 cubic feet of capacity were used. Record the landfill expense. b)During…
A city starts a solid waste landfill that it expects to fill to capacity gradually over a 12-year period. At the end of the first year, it is 7 percent filled. At the end of the second year, it is 17 percent filled. Currently, the cost of closure and postclosure is estimated at $1 million. None of this amount will be paid until the landfill has reached its capacity. Which of the following is true for the Year 2 government-wide financial statements? a. Expense will be $100,000 and liability will be $170,000. b. Both expense and liability will be $100,000. c. Expense will be $90,000 and liability will be $180,000. d. Both expense and liability will be zero.
A landfill is scheduled to be filled to capacity gradually over a 10-year period. However, at the end of the first year of operations, the landfill is only 7 percent filled. How much liability for closure and postclosure costs should be recognized on government-wide financial statements? How much liability should be recognized on fund financial statements assuming that the landfill is recorded in an enterprise fund? How much liability should be recognized on fund financial statements assuming that the landfill is recorded in the general fund?
A county will invest $4,800,000 to clean up a chemical spill that occurred following a natural disaster. At the end of the 9-year planning horizon, an additional $1,200,000 will be spent in restoring the site to an environmentally acceptable condition. The investment is expected to produce net annual benefits that will decrease by 25% each year. The net annual public benefit in the 1st year is estimated to be $3,000,000. Determine the B/C ratio for the investment using a 6% MARR. Click here to access the TVM Factor Table calculator. B/C = Carry all interim calculations to 5 decimal places and then round your final answer to 3 decimal places. The tolerance is ±0.003.
A city has a solid waste landfill that was filled 12 percent in Year 1 and 26 percent in Year 2. During those periods, the government expected that total closure costs would be $2 million. As a result, it paid $50,000 to an environmental company on July 1 of each of these two years. Such payments will continue for several years to come. Indicate whether each of the following independent state-ments is true or false and briefly explain each answer. The city has a December 31 year-end.a. The government-wide financial statements will show a $230,000 expense in Year 2 but only if reported in an enterprise fund.b. The fund financial statements will show a $50,000 liability in Year 2 if this landfill is reported in the general fund.c. The fund financial statements will show a $50,000 liability at the end of Year 2 if this landfill is reported in an enterprise fund.d. If this landfill is reported in an enterprise fund, the government-wide financial statements and the fund financial statements…

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