(a) After J. J. Thompson experimentally discovered the existence of electrons in 1897, he went on to propose the plum pudding model of matter. What was the plum pudding model? What did Ernest Rutherford conclude about the structure of matter based on his experimental results from bombarding gold foil with alpha particles? (b) What was the proposed atomic model of matter put forward by Rutherford? Theoretically what was the problem with his proposed model of the atom? (c) What was the modification made by Niels Bohr to Rutherford's model, i.e., what were the assumptions that Bohr made for his version of the

Inquiry into Physics
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ISBN:9781337515863
Author:Ostdiek
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Chapter10: Atomic Physics
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(a) After J. J. Thompson experimentally discovered the existence of electrons in 1897, he
went on to propose the plum pudding model of matter. What was the plum pudding model?
What did Ernest Rutherford conclude about the structure of matter based on his experimental
results from bombarding gold foil with alpha particles? (b) What was the proposed atomic
model of matter put forward by Rutherford? Theoretically what was the problem with his
proposed model of the atom? (c) What was the modification made by Niels Bohr to
Rutherford's model, i.e., what were the assumptions that Bohr made for his version of the
atomic model of matter? (d) What observational phenomena was Bohr's proposed model able
to explain? How did his model explain these phenomena? (e) Draw an energy level diagram
with one representative transition to support your answer to part (d).
Transcribed Image Text:(a) After J. J. Thompson experimentally discovered the existence of electrons in 1897, he went on to propose the plum pudding model of matter. What was the plum pudding model? What did Ernest Rutherford conclude about the structure of matter based on his experimental results from bombarding gold foil with alpha particles? (b) What was the proposed atomic model of matter put forward by Rutherford? Theoretically what was the problem with his proposed model of the atom? (c) What was the modification made by Niels Bohr to Rutherford's model, i.e., what were the assumptions that Bohr made for his version of the atomic model of matter? (d) What observational phenomena was Bohr's proposed model able to explain? How did his model explain these phenomena? (e) Draw an energy level diagram with one representative transition to support your answer to part (d).
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