A 13cm x 13cm x 13cm box contains 0.011 mol of nitrogen at 20° C. Part A What is the rate of collisions ( collisions/s) on one wall of the box? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the

A 13cm x 13cm x 13cm box contains 0.011 mol of nitrogen at 20° C. Part A What is the rate of collisions ( collisions/s) on one wall of the box? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the

University Physics Volume 2

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168161

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter2: The Kinetic Theory Of Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 22P: A cubic container of volume 2.00 L holds 0.500 mol of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 25.0 . What...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Review I C- Part A A container holds 9 g of neon at a pressure of 5.0 atm and a temperature of 15…

A: Here initial volume ,Vin = nRT/P where n is no of moles of neon = 9/20= 0.45moles . and R is gas…

Q: Part A A 2300 cm³ container holds 0.11 mol of helium How much work must be done to compress the gas…

Q: 1. A rubberized sphere contains carbon dioxide. If the initial radius of the sphere is 15cm: a. How…

Q: . The internal energy of a gaseous system is initially 63 J. A total of 71 J of energy is added to…

Q: 1. A rubberized sphere contains carbon dioxide. If the initial radius of the sphere is 15cm: a. How…

Q: One method of converting heat transfer into doing work is for heat transfer into a gas to take…

A: Heat transfer

Q: You do an experiment in which you transfer energy to 1.2 moles of a gas and measure it’s change in…

A: Given values: number of moles n = 1.2 moles From graph: Internal energy change ∆Q=3166-0=3166 J…

Q: Three moles of ideal gas are in a rigid cubical box with sides of length 0.220 m . Part A What is…

A: Formula

Q: 0.19 mol of argon gas is admitted to an evacuated 50 cm container at 30 °C. The gas then undergoes…

A: Given data The number of moles of the argon gas is n = 0.19 mol. The initial volume of the…

Q: a) What is the change in internal energy during the process? b). Is the heat added or removed from…

Q: he thermal energy of 0.700 mol of a substance is increased by 900J. A. What is the temperature…

A: GIVEN: number of moles n =0.7 internal energy increased dU =900 J

Q: Part A What is the rms speed of nitrogen molecules contained in a 9.5 m³ volume at 3.3 atm if the…

Q: In an insulated vessel, 250 g of ice at 0C is added to 600 g of water at 18.0C. (a) What is the…

A: Mass of ice at 0o C = 250g Mass of water at 18o = 600g Specific heat of water C = 4186 J/kgC Latent…

Q: You haven’t had time to install your new air conditioner in the window yet, so as a short-term…

A: Given:- A person has run out of time and he has installed a new air conditioner in the window. So as…

Q: Before beginning a long trip on a hot day, a driver inflates an automobile tire to a gauge pressure…

A: a. the initial and final gauge pressure is

Q: Q06. A fixed mass of gas initially occupies a 2L volume at atmospheric pressure. It undergoes an…

Q: (a) It is difficult to extinguish a fire on a crude oil tanker, because each liter of crude oil…

A: Values given in the question are as follow; Qt=2.80×107 J∆Tw=80°CLv=2256×103Jkg∆Ts=200 °Ccw=4186 Jkg…

Q: (a) If 585 J of heat are added to 49 moles of a monatomic gas at constant volume, how much does the…

A: Heat, H = 585 J number of moles, n = 49 Cv =3/2 R CR = 5/2 R

Q: An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable piston on top of it. The piston has a mass of…

A: Given Mass of piston = 8000 gram = 8kg Area A = 5 cm2 = 5×10-4 m2 no of moles n = 0.105 mole Initial…

Q: (a) What happens if you remove the lid of a bottle containing chlorine gas? (b) Does the reverse…

A: (a) Once the lid is removed, chlorine gas would gradually diffuse throughout the room. The gas…

Q: An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable piston on top of it. The piston has a mass of…

Q: (a) How many molecules are present in a sample of an ideal gas that occupies a volume of 2.70 cm3,…

A: It is given that, V=2.70 cm3=2.70×10-6 m3T=20oC=293 KR=8.314 J/(mol.K)P=1.013×105 PaP'=1.60 ✕ 10-11…

Q: An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable piston on top of it. The piston has a mass of…

A: Given: The mass of the piston is 8000 g. The area of the piston is 5 cm2. The initial temperature is…

Q: 5 moles of an ideal gas expands from 3L to 8L at a constant temperature of 300K. a) What is the…

A: Since the temperature is constant throughout the ideal gas expansion. So change in internal energy…

Q: Figure shows a pV-diagram for an ideal gas in which its absolute temperature at b is one-fourth of…

A: Given, PV-diagram for an ideal gas Va = 0.500 L Tb = Ta4 Pb = Pa = 1.50 atm

Q: Part A A container holds 0.50 g of argon at a pressure of 7.0 atm. How much heat is required to…

Q: 1. A rubberized sphere contains carbon dioxide. If the initial radius of the sphere is 15cm: a. How…

A: Initial radius of sphere r1=15 cm and pressure at STP P=1 atm. Volume of initial sphere V1=4πr13/3…

Q: Part A How much work does it take to compress 2.5 mol of an ideal gas to half its original volume…

Q: A sealed container containing 4.5 mol of gas is squeezed, changing its volume from 2.4x10-2 m³ to…

Q: B. There are (3) kinds of heat transfers happening in this picture. Explain which arrows demonstrate…

A: From the given figure we can observe that the heat is transfer Orange arrows: Here the heat…

Q: An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable piston on top of it. The piston has a mass of…

A: Mass of the piston is m = 8000 g Area of the piston is A = 5.00 cm2 Number of moles of the gas is n…

Q: An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable piston on top of it. The piston has a mass of…

A: We know that, work done, W=p×vwhere, p=fAforce, f=m×g=8 kg×9.8 m/s2=78.4 Nthen, p=78.4 N5×10-4…

Q: An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable piston on top of it. The piston has a mass of…

Q: 1. A rubberized sphere contains carbon dioxide. If the initial radius of the sphere is 15cm: a. How…

Q: The temperature inside a supernova explosion is said to be 2.00×1013 K . (a) What would the…

Q: Suppose 2.23 g of neon gas is stored in a tank at a temperature of 166 degree Celsius. (a) What is…

Q: You have a container of neon (Ne) gas at 290 K. The volume of the container is 0.1 m3 and the…

A: Ideal gas law is as follows; PV=NkT…

Q: First Question: A. Using the definition of specific heat, the first law of thermodynamics and the…

Q: Part A At what temperature in kelvins would nitrogen molecules have an rms speed of 1.5 m/s? Express…

Q: An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder with a movable piston on top of it. The piston has a mass of…

A: The mass of the piston is 8000 kg and the area of cross section of the piston is 5.00 cm2 as the…

Concept explainers

Maxwell speed distribution

Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution or commonly known as Maxwell speed distribution, explains the division of the energy levels of the molecules of an ideal gas on the basis of the statistical theory. In 1859, Scottish physicist James Clerk Maxwell established the context for the distribution of molecular velocities for random molecules moving in a closed environment. This theory was generalized in 1871 by German physicist Ludwig Boltzmann. He improvised the theory to express the distribution of energy levels among different molecules.

Question

100%

A 13cm x 13cm x 13cm box contains 0.011 mol
of nitrogen at 20° C.
Part A
What is the rate of collisions (
collisions/s) on one wall of the box?
Express your answer to two
significant figures and include the
appropriate units.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

A hollow aluminum cylinder 20.0 cm deep has an internal capacity of 2.000 L at 20.0C. It is completely filled with turpentine at 20.0C. The turpentine and the aluminum cylinder are then slowly warmed together to 80.0C. (a) How much turpentine overflows? (b) What is the volume of the turpentine remaining in the cylinder at 80.0C? (c) If the combination with this amount of turpentine is then cooled back to 20.0C, how far below the cylinders rim does the turpentines surface recede?
A metallic container of fixed volume of 2.5103 m3 immersed in a large tank of temperature 27 contains two compartments separated by a freely movable wall. Initially, the wall is kept in place by a stopper so that there are 0.02 mol of the nitrogen gas on one side and 0.03 mol of the oxygen gas on the other side, each occupying half the volume. When the stopper is removed, the wall moves and comes to a final position. The movement of the wall is controlled so that the wall moves in infinitesimal quasi-static steps. (a) Find the final volumes of the two sides assuming the ideal gas behavior for the two gases. (b) How much work does each gas do on the other? (c) What is the change in the internal energy of each gas? (d) Find the amount of heat that enters or leaves each gas.
A cubic container of volume 2.00 L holds 0.500 mol of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 25.0 . What is the net force due to the nitrogen on one wall of the container? Compare that force to the sample's weight.
A cylinder is closed at both ends and has insulating EZZ3 walls. It is divided into two compartments by an insulating piston that is perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder as shown in Figure P21.75a. Each compartment contains 1.00 mol of oxygen that behaves as an ideal gas with = 1.40. Initially, the two compartments haw equal volumes and their temperatures are 550 K and 250 K. The piston is then allowed to move slowly parallel to the axis of the cylinder until it comes to rest at an equilibrium position (Fig. P2l.75b). Find the final temperatures in the two compartments.
In the text, it was shown that N/V=2.681025m3 for gas at STP. (a) Show that this quantity is equivalent to N/V=2.681019cm3, as stated. (b) About how many atoms are mere in one m3 (a cubic micrometer) at STP? (c) What does your answer to part (b) imply about the separation of Mama and molecules?
One cylinder contains helium gas and another contains krypton gas at the same temperature. Mark each of these statements true, false, or impossible to determine from the given information. (a) The rms speeds of atoms in the two gases are the same. (b) The average kinetic energies of atoms in the two gases are the same. (c) The internal energies of 1 mole of gas in each cylinder are the same. (d) The pressures in the two cylinders ale the same.
A sample of a monatomic ideal gas occupies 5.00 L at atmospheric pressure and 300 K (point A in Fig. P21.65). It is warmed at constant volume to 3.00 atm (point B). Then it is allowed to expand isothermally to 1.00 atm (point C) and at last compressed isobarically to its original state, (a) Find the number of moles in the sample. Find (b) the temperature at point B, (c) the temperature at point C, and (d) the volume at point C. (e) Now consider the processes A B, B C, and C A. Describe how to carry out each process experimentally, (f) Find Q, W, and Eint for each of the processes, (g) For the whole cycle A B C A, find Q, W, and Eint.
Suppose 26.0 g of neon gas are stored in a tank at a temperature of 152C. (a) What is the temperature of the gas on the Kelvin scale? (See Section 10.2.) (b) How many moles of gas are in the tank? (See Section 10.4.) (c) What is the internal energy of the gas? (See Section 10.5.)
For a temperature increase of 10 at constant volume, what is the heat absorbed by (a) 3.0 mol of a dilute monatomic gas; (b) 0.50 mol of a dilute diatomic gas; and (c) 15 mol of a dilute polyatomic gas?
Gas is contained in an 8.00-L vessel al a temperature of 20.0C and a pressure of 9.00 atm. (a) Determine the number of moles of gas in the vessel. (b) How many molecules are in the vessel?
An 18.0 L container holds 16.0 g of oxygen gas (O2) at 45.0 °C.(a) Look up the molar mass of oxygen gas, and use that to determine the amountof gas.(b) Use the ideal gas law to find the pressure in the container.
You have a container of neon (Ne) gas at 290 K. The volume of the container is 0.1 m3 and the pressure is 2.1 atm. a) How many Ne atoms are in the container? b) How many moles of Ne are in the container?