1kg block that is being pushed across a frictionless surface by a constant force that is not parallel to the block’s velocity. A force (in Newtons) vs. position (in meters) graph appears below.Note that the graph shows the x-component of the force in blue (i.e., the middle line), the y-component in red (i.e., the bottom line) and the magnitude of the force in green (i.e., the top line). A kinetic energy (in Joules) vs. position (in meters) graph is also plotted for the motion. Choose a distance and describe, in words, how you would use the force vs. position graph to obtain a value for the work done on the block after the block has moved a given distance. Which force did you use? Show your work. What distance did you choose when you determined the work in Q1? Describe, in words, how you would use the kinetic energy vs. position graph to obtain the change in  kinetic energy of the block when the block travels the distance that you chose in Q1? How do your answers to Q1 and Q3 compare? What can you conclude?

University Physics Volume 1
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Chapter7: Work And Kinetic Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 49P: An 8.0-g bullet has a speed of 800 m/s. (a) What is its kinetic energy? (b) What is its kinetic...
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A 1kg block that is being pushed across a frictionless
surface by a constant force that is not parallel to the block’s velocity. A
force (in Newtons) vs. position (in meters) graph appears below.Note that the graph shows the x-component of the force in blue (i.e., the middle line), the y-component in red (i.e., the bottom line) and the magnitude of the force in green (i.e., the top line). A kinetic energy (in Joules) vs. position (in meters) graph is also plotted for the motion.

  1. Choose a distance and describe, in words, how you would use the force vs. position graph to obtain a value for the work done on the block after the block has moved a given distance. Which force did you use? Show
    your work.
  2. What distance did you choose when you determined the work in Q1?
  3. Describe, in words, how you would use the kinetic energy vs. position
    graph to obtain the change in  kinetic energy of the block when the block travels the distance that you chose in Q1?
  4. How do your answers to Q1 and Q3 compare? What can you
    conclude?
Kinetic Energy of Block
250IK
Force on Block
Fx
Fy 15
Fx (N)
200
Fy (N)
10
IFLIN.
150
5.0
100
50
0.0
0.0
5.0
10
15
20
25
-5.0
-10
-15
"ŏ.o 5.0
,X (m)
15 20 25
10
Transcribed Image Text:Kinetic Energy of Block 250IK Force on Block Fx Fy 15 Fx (N) 200 Fy (N) 10 IFLIN. 150 5.0 100 50 0.0 0.0 5.0 10 15 20 25 -5.0 -10 -15 "ŏ.o 5.0 ,X (m) 15 20 25 10
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