14. PRICE 0" a U A B G Figure 7-4 QUANTITY Refer to Figure 7-4. Which area represents producer surplus when the price is P7 ACH b. BCG CABGD DGH Supply
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- What is consumer surplus? How is it illustrated on a demand and supply diagram?How does one analyze a market where both demand and supply shift?Table 3.9 illustrates the markets demand and supply for cheddar cheese. Graph the data and find the equilibrium. Next, create a table showing the change in quantity demanded or quantity supplied, and a graph of the new equilibrium, in each of the following situations: The price of milk, a key input for cheese production, rises, so that the supply decreases by 80 pounds at every price. A new study says that eating cheese is good for your health, so that demand increases by 20 at every price.
- Question H a Siven the table below, Calculote the average physicol product and morginol physicol produCf Heput lotal physicol Prodoct Aueroge Physicol Pineluct Marginal Physzcol Procuct 4. 24 6)Assume that demand for a commodity Maize is repiesented by the equetion R Ps10-0.2QP ond supply bythe equotion P=a+Du2@s, where Qd and @s are quantity demonded (ng) and Sopploed by Chg),respectiwoly, ond Pis price (us Dolbras) 1 Using the equilibicum Condition Os= Ad, solue the equotions to determine equilibrium price and eqailibium quantity. iJNow,assume that the gover ament intervenes by imposong a morket puce of 18 tor maize. What will be-che market Sutuotion Creadedl la tit this now morhet 19) How can you aduise the with the market situction created in f) ebove?How will each of the following demand and buppyaffects euelionium price and exuelibrium quantityi market: Competitive @Demand deereatee and Sepply is ConstantBased on the following graph, identify the loss in consumer surplus when price changes from 12 to 15. P 000000 A ao o oÔ - - ס - 15 12 8 A B D F 10 C E 20 S1 D1
- stion 3 The area above the price line and belowlthe demand curve is called producer surplus. O a Ob oreconomic surplus. consumer surplus. OC. total surpluS. A Moving to another question will save this response. Quiz 5 Graph(1).docx4. Assume that gasoline is od in competive marke in which demand is relaively inelatic and sup is relatively elsi. (a) Draw a comeclylabeled graph ofthe asoline market. On you graph show the quilibrumprce and quantity of gsoine, labeled P, ndQ. E (b) Suppose the goverment imposes a $2 per uni ax on he roducers of gasoline. On your graph from par (a),show each of he folowingaftr he tax imposed. (1) The price paid by buyer,labeled P, (i) The after-ax price eceied b sellr, abele P, (i) The quanity, abeled (c) Using the labeling on your graph, explain how tocalulae the total tax revenue collected by the government. (d) Will the tax burden fall enirely on buyers, entrely on eles, more on buyers and less on seler,more on seller and es on buyers, or eqully on buyers and seller? Explain.What is producer surplus ?
- One of the largest changes in the economyo ver the past several decades is that technologicaladvances have reduced the cost of makingcomputers.a. Draw a supply-and-<lcmand diagram to showwhat happened to price_, quantity, consumersurplus, and producer surplus in the market forcomputers.b. forty years ago, students used typewriters toprepare papers for their classes; today theyusc computers. Docs that make computers andtypewriters complements or substitutes? Usca supply-and--demand diagram to show whathappened to p rice, quantity, consumer surplus_,and producer surplus in the market for typewriters.Should typewriter producers have beenhappy or sad about the technological advance incomputers?c. Arc computers and software complements orsubstitutes? Draw a supply-and-demand diagramto show what happened to price, quantity,consumer surplus, and producer surplus in themarket for software. Should software producershave been happy or sad about the technologicaladvance in computers?d. Docs…The cost of producing flat-screen TVs has fallen overthe past decade. Let’s consider some implications ofthis fact.a. Draw a supply-and-demand diagram to show theeffect of falling production costs on the price andquantity of flat-screen TVs sold.AaBbCcI AaBbCcI AaBbC = 三 T Normal T No Spac... Heading 1 Paragraph Finding the market price Consider the marketdemandand supply schedulesfor chocdlate bars Possible price of chocolate bars(pence) 50 Quantity dem andedper Quantity supplied m onth 100 000 150 000 per m onth 420 000 40 300 000 30 200 000 260 000 330000 200 000 120 000 60 000 20 10 400 000 40 000 On graphpaper plot the dem and and supply curvesfor chocolate bars on one graphwit "price per chocolate bar on the vertical axis and quantity per m orth' alongthe bottom 1. Using the above table state at which price dem andequals gupnl.. This will be the m arketpricefor chocolate barsbecause at that price producers are willi make and selljust asm anybars asconsuners are willing to byy,