John Dryden (1631–1700). The Poems of John Dryden. 1913.
Prologues and EpiloguesPrologue to The Spanish Fryar, or the Double Discovery
N
For he who pleases, never failes of Wit.
Honour is yours:
And you, like Kings at City Treats, bestow it;
The Writer kneels, and is bid rise a Poet.
But you are fickle Sovereigns, to our Sorrow;
You dubb to day, and hang a man tomorrow:
You cry the same Sense up, and down again,
Just like brass Money once a year in Spain:
Take you i’ th’ mood, what e’er base metal come,
You coin as fast as Groats at Bromingam;
Though ’tis no more like Sense in ancient Plays
Than Rome’s religion like St. Peter’s days.
In short, so swift your Judgments turn and wind,
You cast our fleetest Wits a mile behind.
’Twere well your Judgments but in Plays did range,
But ev’n your Follies and Debauches change
With such a Whirl, the Poets of your Age
Are tyr’d, and cannot score ’em on the Stage,
Unless each Vice in short-hand they indite,
Ev’n as notcht Prentices whole Sermons write.
The heavy Hollanders no Vices know,
But what they us’d a hundred years ago;
Like honest Plants, where they were stuck, they grow;
They cheat, but still from cheating Sires they come;
They drink, but they were christen’d first in Mum.
Their patrimonial Sloth the Spaniards keep,
And Philip first taught Philip how to sleep.
The French and we still change; but here’s the Curse,
They change for better, and we change for worse;
They take up our old trade of Conquering,
And we are taking theirs, to dance and sing:
Our Fathers did for change to France repair,
And they for change will try our English Air.
As Children, when they throw one Toy away,
Straight a more foolish Gugaw comes in play;
So we, grown penitent, on serious thinking,
Leave Whoring, and devoutly fall to Drinking.
Scowring the Watch grows out of fashion wit;
Now we set up for Tilting in the Pit,
Where ’tis agreed by Bullies, chicken-hearted,
To fright the Ladies first, and then be parted.
A fair attempt has twice or thrice been made,
To hire Night-murth’rers, and make Death a Trade.
When Murther’s out, what Vice can we advance?
Unless the new-found Pois’ning Trick of France:
And when their art of Rats-bane we have got,
By way of thanks, we’ll send ’em o’er our Plot.