Tobacco plant is the same as botanical family such as tomatoes, potatoes
Peppers or eggplants. Adaptive types, which can be growing economically from 50 degree northern and 40 degree southern. More than 100 counties are growing tobacco like China is growing the most then United State of America, Brazil, India and Turkey. Indonesia grows cultivated which is called by name” bright tobacco” the reason is because of its yellow to orange colour, just like Virginia tobacco after the United State of America. This type of grows mainly subtropical region with light rainfall. In Indonesia this type of tobacco is mostly produced in Lombok Island. Asia is the tiniest and hardest type, grown in hot climate such as Indonesia. These condition and high
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Other than that, having a few places create tobacco quality, usually grows for supermarket domestic or cigarette quality lows, tingwe (linting dhewe) just like tobacco Kaponan from Ponorogo.
4.2 Tobacco control laws
Indonesia has rules and lows just like every others countries in the world, here some of the low of the republic of Indonesia number 40 year 1999 about press by the grace of God almighty the president of the republic of Indonesia.
• Smoke free places
Smoking is illegal on public transport and in the following public places: healthcare facilities, educational facilities, and places of worship. In other types of public places and in workplaces, designated smoking areas must be provided. With respect to outdoor places, children’s playgrounds must be smoke free. The realization of smoke free places and smoking-restricted places, however, requires passage of laws by local governments. The national law does not set a limit by which local governments must act, so some local governments have passed smoke free legislation while others have not. Sub-national jurisdictions may pass smoke free
Smoking at parks and other public outdoor venues should not be allowed as it delivers a wrong message. In order to decrease the amount of people smoking, children should be taught from a young age and allowing smokers to smoke at places where children are mostly present will have a bad influence on
Every day in America families’ gathers together to celebrate special events or the accomplishments of one of its members. Many times these special moments can be ruined or brought to an abrupt end due to others nearby smoking. Public spaces should be safe and accessible to all members of society to use without the inconvenience of someone else’s smoking ruining their outing or causing health issues to flare up such as, asthma. People do have the right to choose to smoke if they desire, but nonsmokers have the right to go out to public places with their family and not be exposed to harmful secondhand smoke. Studies have shown that secondhand smoke is just as harmful as smoking and leads to a higher occurrence of cancer and heart disease. Furthermore,
The proliferation of smoking bans means that, in many states, it is extremely difficult to find a place where it is legal to smoke in public. The smell of cigarette smoke also creates problems for people who live or work with non-smokers. And because cigarette smoking involves an open flame, there are safety concerns as
In conclusion it must be noted that although a law has been passed long ago that prohibits smoking in public places, enforcement has not achieved 100% due to the failure of both the public and the government which is mainly attributed to ignorance of the legislature. Extensive advertisement and heavy punishment could contribute to nicotine free atmosphere. Also studies involving estimation of levels of atmospheric nicotine must be encouraged and effective measures must be initiated to control nicotine use in different forms so as to avoid the health care costs associated with the resultant long term
Government regulation of tobacco has come under some fierce opposition. Naturally the big tobacco companies do not want any type of regulation and yet one company was a quiet supporter. This company, the Altria Group which is a parent company of Philip Morris, believed the bill would pass so they wanted to make sure they had a say when the bill would be discussed. They believed they could handle regulation they just did not want to see tobacco outlawed for good.
A controversy over tobacco has been the main interest of the Indian Government and Tobacco Industries. The value of profit and ethical concerns are the primary factors underlying the debate between two opposing parties.
As one of the most common and unhealthy of human habits, smoking, generally in public, had been regarded as a personal choice that bystanders had little control over. Now, for the first time, the act of public smoking is becoming regulated, even restricted in some instances. Many believe that it should be prohibited as it influences every person devoid of their own approval, whereas tobacco users believe that their right to personal, private use of tobacco is being stolen from them. Nonetheless, it’s time for smoking in public to butt out.
Smoking has been a serious issue in our country for many years. Many states have laws that say where and when citizens can smoke in public. In Ohio, people can not longer smoke inside restaurants, bars and public buildings because of the proven health risks that smoking causes. Smoking should be banned in all states in all public spaces due to the dangerous effects of both firsthand and secondhand smoke, the lingering odor, and the harm from smoking in businesses or workplaces.
While some countries are facing challenges with the increase in smoking prevalence, many countries are realizing significant reduction in smoking and tobacco-related disease through adoption and implementation of comprehensive tobacco control programs. The World Health Organization (WHO) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), a multilateral treaty to fight against the tobacco epidemic presents an outline for countries to reduce both the demand and supply of tobacco. Parties to the WHO FCTC undertake several
This addiction to nicotine is what makes it extremely difficult to quit tobacco consumption (Smoked Tobacco Products). There are two major forms of tobacco consumption, including smoking tobacco, and smokeless tobacco. Smoking tobacco consists of the more common products such as cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and hookahs. A cigarette is any roll of tobacco wrapped in paper or in any substance not containing tobacco and is the most common tobacco product consumed in the U.S. (Smoked Tobacco Products). According to BeTobaccoFree.gov, Cigars are large, rolled bundles of dried and cured tobacco with three major kinds, including large cigars, cigarillos, and little cigars (Smoked Tobacco Products). Hookahs, also known as water pipes, are pipes that are used to smoke specially made tobacco that is available in a variety of flavors (Smoked Tobacco Products). Smokeless tobacco is tobacco that is not burned. The two major types of smokeless tobacco are chewing tobacco and snuff. Chewing tobacco comes in long strands of loose leaves, plugs, or twists of tobacco, which is usually chewed or placed between the cheek and gum or teeth (Smokeless Tobacco). Snuff is finely ground tobacco that can be dry, moist, or in bag-like pouches (Smokeless Tobacco Products). These different forms of tobacco consumption make them so appealing to users because of the wide variety of options and flavors that they can choose from. Plus, once
Indonesia is noted to be the fifth largest consumer of cigarettes in the world, consuming 21.5 billion cigarettes annually. Approximately 34.5% adults Indonesians are tobacco users. (Aditama) Majority of smokers begin smoking daily between ages 15-19. Among Indonesians aged 13-15 years old, 41% of boys and 3.5% girls were daily cigarette smokers with the consumption of 10-12 cigarettes daily. (Susilowati) Gender, education and environment are contributing factors to cigarette smoking. Smoking prevalence is low among girls due to cultural views on female and cigarette habits. Female smokers are viewed as socially inappropriate and are associated with negative connotations such as impolite and ill mannered. The prevalence of
As the world’s fifth largest tobacco market, Indonesia has become a well-known smoking nation, where approximately 67% of the male population, aged 15 and over, consume an average of 10 cigarettes a day (Nicter et al., 2010). Meanwhile, secondhand smoking becomes a prevalent issue as the Indonesian government fails to enforce strong anti-smoking legislation and educational movements. Indonesia is the one of the few countries who has not signed the World Health Organization’s (2011) Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, which prevents tobacco companies from promoting smoking with cheap advertisements and selling packs of cigarettes for as low as a dollar (Asiani et al., 2013). With ample opportunities to acquire cigarettes, smoking between males is a valued social interaction for decades, with young male teenagers starting to smoke at 13 or 14 years old. While 97 million people of the nation is lighting up, 43 million children are at risk for secondhand smoking. Women are also a huge population that is often exposed to smoke daily in their environment. Of women who live with a smoker in her household, 85% of them do not have any rules of smoking inside the house and the other 15% implement rules that are largely ineffective. Approximately 200,000 Indonesians are killed each year due to secondhand smoking (Nichter et al., 2010). WHO established that there is no safe level of secondhand smoking because it causes
Other countries, meanwhile, is also preparing to adopt a new anti-tobacco law. To begin with, smoking in public places will be limited. Cafes, restaurants, entrances of apartment buildings,
Most commonly, the substance are the dried leaves of the tobacco plant which are rolled into a small square of rice paper to be created into a small cylindrical form called “cigarette”. Cigarette smoke contains over 4,000 chemicals, including 43 known cancer-causing (carcinogenic) compounds and 400 other toxins which is why business establishments within Dumaguete City should strictly implement the smoking ban in order for to prevent lung cancer, lessen environmental pollution, and avoid nuisance to the
Here in Indonesia we can easily find gudang garam cigarette, since people here are enthusiast with cigarette they sell it everywhere. We can found it in the small minimarket, supermarket, mall ,and etc. There are also some posters across the street in Indonesia about gudang garam. Even though the gudang garam wrote about the disadvantages about smoking but, still the consumer of gudang garam is the most higher compare to another brand of cigarettes.