Trends in Family Formation Supporting Same Sex Marriage

Women are known to be the nurturing part of human nature. It is women who birth and generally care for the young of human kind; however, the roles of women have progressed to be so much more in today’s society. Now women are looked to not only as a homemaker, but a breadwinner as well. In many families, the women provide a major source of income and are responsible for the wellbeing of the family. “More than a quarter century has passed since Arlie Hochschild’s The Second Shift powerfully made the case that women cannot compete fairly with men when they are doing two jobs and men are doing only one.” (Moravcsik). He goes on to say that women’s roles have shifted to being able to balance a job and a family at one time. Despite the many jobs that

During 1960s and 1970s historical demography shows family in East and West of America often changed due to the fact of economic, political, demographic and social condition. When computer was introduce in 1960s, family can see the broad outlines of family function through analyze census data. 3 families assert points: family didn’t establish the appropriate arrangement for reproduction, nurturance, socialization, and economic support. Changes in family create tension. No family system turns into complex and elements in different eras. The different suggest the children were in a complicated environment. Scholars base their question on 2 main reasons: People who believe family is at risk because of changes in marriage system. And those who concern about their children’s welfare if there’s tension in family. Lack of family resources contributes to children’s well-being. In some data, one well-functioning parent with resources is better than two married parents with lack of resources or skills in parenthood. Parents and children need stability support regard which they

This essay will discuss the various family structures in society. It will give theoretical explanation as to why and how families have changed. The essay will also bring statistical, historical and political evidence to back up the reason for these changes.

In the 21 century, traditional family structure is facing many challenges. In my opinion, the only solution is change. Every member should change their original mindset to meet the changing society.

n the upcoming page’s I will answer the following questions. Why is family the most important agent of socialization? What caused the dramatic changes to the American family? What are the changes? I will discuss the differences in marriage and family, I will discuss how they are linked to class, race, gender, and personal choices. The purpose of this study is to explore the many different family functions and the paths that people are now choosing. I will give my opinion on whether these changes have had a positive or negative affect. I will finally discuss the trend of the modern family, back to pre-World War II family structure, how would that effect the strides that have been made in the progression of women rights.

Ever since the War World II, females roles had changed all along history until now as today. Women had earned the right to work in the same fields as men. Females have got the right to get a better and higher education. From an expansion of 50 years apart, it showed that women roles had advanced and changed within society’s expectation about females role. From 1946 to 1996, lots of things had changed. More women went out to work. And even after the men were back from the war, many women still continued working in factories, plants, agriculture and others areas. Women of all ages and race ( young, elderly, wealthy, poor, white, blacks women) went out to work during and after the war ended. In the course of 1996, females were as equal in society

In society “when a man offers to help, we shower him with praise and rewards. But when a woman helps, we feel less indebted” usually due to societal view of women as “mothers” (Grant np). Not all women are mothers or want to be treated that way. Their work is just as much of an energy use, help, and debt in some cases. Even highly educated women are discriminated against. “At every level of academic achievement, women’s median earnings are less than men’s earnings, and in some cases, the gender pay gap is larger at higher levels of education (“Simple np). The work of a woman is devalued, and wrongly accounted for. All help at work needs to be accounted for, “Most organizations regularly assess individual accomplishments. Why not track acts of helping as well? assigning communal tasks evenly rather than relying on volunteers can also ensure that support is shared, noticed, and valued” (Grant np). Although it may not be assigned work, any work in the workplace should be accounted for. “For example, the expectation that women more than men bear the responsibility to raise children gently nudges thousands of highly educated women out of full-time work” (Thompson np). Women are devalued due to the past values of the patriarchy. Often men are seen as head of families and providers, while that is completely incorrect. Women’s work is just as valuable

However, most women today choose to work as well as justify an apparent gender role of cleaning the house and taking care of the children. Unfortunately, gender inequalities often stem from social structures that have established thoughts of gender differences.

Women and men have had certain roles in society that were understood amongst them to be specified for their particular gender. Males were known to have the leading role as head of the house hold and the bread winner while the woman’s duty was to stay at home and take care of the house and children. While many people years ago deemed this way of life and practice to be the right and ethical thing to do, times have changed and so this kind of treatment towards a woman’s equality must be questioned. Even though times have changed, this mindset of a woman’s ability to be as good as a man has not completely gone away. In today’s society a woman contributes to the economy and her family as equally as that of a man. Therefore, women should share equal rights and opportunities as their gender counterparts.

A major change that has occurred in the Western family is an increased incidence in divorce. Whereas in the past, divorce was a relatively rare occurrence, in recent times it has become quite commonplace. This change is borne out clearly in census figures. For example thirty years ago in Australia, only one marriage in ten ended in divorce; nowadays the figure is more than one in three (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 1996: p.45). A consequence of this change has been a substantial increase in the number of single parent families and the attendant problems that this brings (Kilmartin, 1997).

Many controversies reflect disagreement between those who maintain a traditional definition of the family as a household anchored by a married, heterosexual couple and those who conceive of families more broadly. (Gerson) The once common heterosexual married couple with kids is being replaced by same sex couples, cohabiting couples, and single parents, which are all common place across the United States. Along with these changes comes the gender role changes of both parents working outside of the house, which was very untypical 30-40 years ago. The traditional family is disappearing, “Growing family diversity has prompted analysts to question the empirical accuracy of structural-functional theories. (Gerson)” Single parents are also on the rise, with numbers climbing daily, years ago single parents were only single because of being widowed. Same sex couples were the least common of all, and are still not extremely prominent, however, they are on the rise. Cohabiting households were also very uncommon, many people believed it wrong to live with someone before marriage, therefore people often lived at home or alone until they were married. Same sex couple were simply non existent, and are just now legally able to marry; and they are still facing a lot of controversy over this new found right. What was once so common, is no longer common at all. With time, the idea that a family must consist of a married male and female

Women have experienced a historic situation of inequality in the social as well as professional aspects. Women were normally the ones that would take care of children, do the chores in the house, and in rural areas; they would work in the field with the rest of the family. However, today’s women have become more self-sufficient and independent from the predominant male figure within every historical family. Gender inequality in the workplace is becoming less common; yet, gender is a factor that affects men and women. Especially women have been subjected to a historical discrimination that has influenced society to decide which job is more suitable for women than men. However women have confronted and tried to break down the barriers that

Every individual in this world requires the same necessities in order to survive. Despite this, men seem to receive a much greater advantage in society. For centuries women have been fighting for gender equality. Although this constant battle still lives on, the growth society has had on gender equality is remarkable. At the beginning of the 20th century women were expected to have one role in society; marry in her early 20s, start a family and dedicate her entire life to caring for her family. Towards the end of the 20th century, entering the workforce became a daily routine for a majority of the female population. In addition women were getting married later and only having children in their 30s. When women initially entered the workforce

Family is an important structure within society. The word family may be defined in various ways: you may define it as a group of close friends who you genuinely care for and trust, or as a group of people who are related by the blood which runs through their veins. In this country, we see all types of families. The traditional nuclear family consists of – a father, mother, and children. However, currently this is not always the case. Divorce rates have risen over the years, breaking the nuclear family; unfortunately, this event can affect children’s development. Gary Peterson and Kevin Bush mention the conclusion of – children benefiting from two-parent families rather than single-parent families (499). This can be proven when we notice

Throughout human history individuals around the world, of various ethnic, racial, cultural backgrounds have linked together to form what people call today families. A lot of questions come to mind when contemplating the complex relationship people have. Since families have a direct bearing on society now and on future generations it is essential to take seriously what is happening to the family. Is the American family in decline, and if so what should be done about it? “Traditionally, family has been defined as a unit made up of two or more people who are related by blood, marriage, or adoption: live together; form an economic unit, and bear and raise children (Benokraitis, 3).” The definition of decline is to “fail in strength, vigor, character, value, deteriorate, slant downward.” The traditional nuclear family consists of a father provider, mother-homemaker, and at least one child (Brym and Lie, 252).” The nuclear family is a distinct and universal family form because it performs five important functions in society:sexual regulation, economic cooperation, reproduction, socialization, and emotional support. Research from the 1950 's to the present will emphasize what trends are taking place among American families. Family trends might not have expected???