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Media Violence: Censorship Not Needed

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Media Violence is a Menace, but Censorship Not Needed

According to John Davidson's essay Menace to Society, "three-quarters of Americans surveyed [are] convinced that movies, television and music spur young people to violence." While public opinion is strong, the results of research are divided on the effects of media violence on the youth in this country. Davidson wrote that most experts agree that some correlation between media violence and actual violent acts exists, yet the results are contradictory and researchers quibble about how the effects are to be measured (271). Moreover, Davidson is not convinced that the media is the sole problem of violence, or even a primary problem. He points out that other factors, such as …show more content…

Despite this extremely small percentage, the mass killings committed by the two psychopaths at Columbine were viewed as a breakdown of the entire youth society. A summary of studies on violence, voiced by Mike Males, stated, "The best evidence shows that rates of murder, school violence, drug abuse, criminal arrest, violent death and gun fatality among middle- and upper-class teenagers have declined over the last 15 to 30 years" (83). The problem with media violence may not be exactly what it is perceived as being. As Alisha Basore, a student at Columbine High School, explained, if media violence created violent people, then everyone in Columbine would have been killers, because a majority of the students had viewed the same television shows and movies that the murderers had (Valenti 74). Obviously there is not a direct cause and effect relationship between media and actual violence.

The fact that average television viewers are not likely to become criminally violent because of what they see during violent programming does not mean that they are immune from any effects from it. Viewers cannot watch 32,000 murders by the time they are eighteen (as is the national average) and expect to be completely unaffected (Davidson 274). The results of a study in 1996 by the American Medical

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