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BA 211 | Practice MC Questions | Exam #2 1.
If a company fails to record estimated bad debts expense, A) cash realizable value is understated. B) expenses are understated. C) revenues are understated. D) receivables are understated. 2.
Davies Company purchased merchandise inventory with an invoice price of $9,000 and credit terms of 2/10, n/30. What is the net cost of the goods if Davies Company pays within the discount period? A) $9,000 B) $8,856 C) $8,820 D) $7,200 3.
During 2019 Sedgewick Inc. had sales on account of $264,000, cash sales of $108,000, and collections on account of $168,000. In addition, they collected $2,900 which had been written off as uncollectible in 2018. As a result of these transactions the change in the accounts receivable balance indicates a A) $201,100 increase. B) $ 96,000 increase. C) $ 93,100 increase. D) $204,000 increase. 4.
Which of the following accounts is classified as a contra revenue account? A) Sales Revenue B) Cost of Goods Sold C) Sales Returns and Allowances D) Purchase Discounts 5.
Expenditures that maintain the operating efficiency and expected productive life of a plant asset are generally A) expensed when incurred. B) capitalized as a part of the cost of the asset. C) debited to the Accumulated Depreciation account. D) not recorded until they become material in amount. 6.
The account Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is classified as a(n) A) liability. B) contra account of Bad Debt Expense. C) expense. D) contra account to Accounts Receivable. 7.
Grape Gratuities Company has the following inventory data:
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July 1 Beginning Inventory 20 units @ $20 each $ 400 July 7 Purchase 70 units @ $21 each $1,470 July 22 Purchase 10 units @ $22 each $ 220 $2,090 A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 25 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to ending inventory for July is A) $585. B) $505. C) $535. D) $550. 8.
The entry to record a sale of $1,200 with terms of 2/10, n/30 will include a A) debit to Sales Discounts for $24. B) debit to Sales Revenue for $1,176. C) credit to Accounts Receivable for $1,200. D) credit to Sales Revenue for $1,200. 9.
The interest on a $7,000, 6%, 60-day note receivable is A) $35. B) $420 C) $210. D) $70. 10.
The cost of a long-term asset is expensed A) when it is paid for. B) as the asset benefits the company. C) in the period in which it is acquired. D) in the period in which it is disposed of. 11.
On March 15, Lofty Company sells merchandise on account to Beaver Associates for $3,000 with terms 3/10, n/30. On April 10, Beaver returns merchandise worth $600 to Lofty. On April 14, payment is received from Beaver for the balance due. What is the amount of cash received? A)
$3,000 B)
$2,400 C)
$2,328 D)
$2,310
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of 10
12.
Barber Company lends Monroe Company $30,000 on April 1, accepting a four-month, 6% interest note. Barber Company prepares financial statements on April 30. What adjusting entry should be made before the financial statements can be prepared? A)
DR Note Receivable 30,000 CR Cash 30,000 B)
DR Interest Receivable 150 CR Interest Revenue 150 C)
DR Cash 150 CR Interest Revenue 150 D)
DR Interest Receivable 450 CR Interest Revenue 450 13.
A plant asset was purchased on January 1 for $75,000 with an estimated salvage value of $15,000 at the end of its useful life. The current year's Depreciation Expense is $5,000 calculated on the straight-line basis and the balance of the Accumulated Depreciation account at the end of the year is $25,000. The remaining useful life of the plant asset is A) 15 years. B) 12 years. C) 5 years. D) 7 years. 14.
The following information is related to December 31, 2018 balances.
Accounts receivable $700,000
Allowance for doubtful accounts (credit) (60,000)
Cash realizable value $640,000 During 2019 the company wrote off $11,000 in uncollectible accounts. An analysis of outstanding receivable accounts at year end indicated that bad debts should be estimated at $72,000. Bad debt expense for 2019 is: A) $23,000. B) $12,000. C) $72,000. D) $ 1,000.
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15.
The inventory turnover is computed by dividing A) total sales by average inventory. B) total sales by ending inventory. C) cost of goods sold by average inventory. D) cost of goods sold by ending inventory. 16.
A company purchased land for $350,000 cash. Real estate brokers' commission was $25,000 and $35,000 was spent for demolishing an old building on the land before construction of a new building could start. Under the historical cost principle, the cost of land would be recorded at A) $385,000. B) $350,000. C) $375,000. D) $410,000. 17.
A characteristic of a plant asset is that it is A) intangible. B) used in the operations of a business. C) held for sale in the ordinary course of the business. D) not currently used in the business but held for future use. 18.
Operating income will result if gross profit exceeds A) cost of goods sold. B) operating expenses. C) purchases. D) cost of goods sold plus operating expenses. 19.
A company sells a plant asset that originally cost $225,000 for $75,000 on December 31, 2019. The accumulated depreciation account had a balance of $90,000 after the current year's depreciation of $22,500 had been recorded. The company should recognize a A) $150,000 loss on disposal. B) $60,000 gain on disposal. C) $60,000 loss on disposal. D) $37,500 loss on disposal. 20.
A company purchased factory equipment on April 1, 2019, for $96,000. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $12,000 salvage value at the end of its 10-year useful life. Using the straight-line method of depreciation, the amount to be recorded as depreciation expense at December 31, 2019, is A) $9,600. B) $8,400. C) $6,300. D) $7,200.
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