Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 28.2, Problem 3P
What sequence of bases on one strand of DNA is complementary to the following sequence on another strand?
(5') GGCTAATCCGT (3')
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Constants
DNA Replication1) Construct the complementary strand of DNA (strand II) that would pair with the DNA strand I sequence below. Remember that nucleotides are always added in the 5 prime to 3 prime direction. The base pairing rules are:
DNA DNAadenine (A) always bonds with thymine (T) thymine (T) always bonds with adenine (A) guanine (G) always bonds with cytosine (C) cytosine (C) always bonds with guanine (G)
STRAND I: 3’ T A C T A T A G T C T G T C T C C C A C T 5’
STRAND II: 5’ 3’
This is a segment of a nucieic acid. (a) is this a segment of RNA
DNA
and name each nucieotide.
(g)
NH2
но
NH2
0=P-O
NH2
H
H
0=P-O
O=P-O
Chapter 28 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 28.1 - Draw the full structure of the DNA dinucleotide...Ch. 28.1 - Draw the full structure of the RNA dinucleotide...Ch. 28.2 - What sequence of bases on one strand of DNA is...Ch. 28.4 - Show how uracil can form strong hydrogen bonds to...Ch. 28.4 - What RNA base sequence is complementary to the...Ch. 28.4 - From what DNA base sequence was the following RNA...Ch. 28.5 - List codon sequences for the following amino...Ch. 28.5 - List anticodon sequences on the tRNAs carrying the...Ch. 28.5 - What amino acid sequence is coded by the following...Ch. 28.5 - What is the base sequence in the original DNA...
Ch. 28.7 - Prob. 11PCh. 28.7 - Prob. 12PCh. 28.SE - Identify the following bases, and tell whether...Ch. 28.SE - Identify the following nucleotide, and tell how it...Ch. 28.SE - Amine bases in nucleic acids can react with...Ch. 28.SE - The final step in DNA synthesis is deprotection by...Ch. 28.SE - The final step in the metabolic degradation of...Ch. 28.SE - One of the steps in the biosynthesis of a...Ch. 28.SE - One of the steps in the metabolic degradation of...Ch. 28.SE - One of the steps in the biosynthesis of uridine...Ch. 28.SE - Human brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is a small...Ch. 28.SE - Human and horse insulin both have two polypeptide...Ch. 28.SE - The DNA of sea urchins contains about 32% A. What...Ch. 28.SE - The codon UAA stops protein synthesis. Why does...Ch. 28.SE - Which of the following base sequences would most...Ch. 28.SE - For what amino acids do the following...Ch. 28.SE - Prob. 27APCh. 28.SE - Prob. 28APCh. 28.SE - Draw the complete structure of the ribonucleotide...Ch. 28.SE - Draw the complete structure of the...Ch. 28.SE - Give an mRNA sequence that will code for the...Ch. 28.SE - Give an mRNA sequence that will code for the...Ch. 28.SE - What amino acid sequence is coded for by the...Ch. 28.SE - What amino acid sequence is coded for by the...Ch. 28.SE - Prob. 35APCh. 28.SE - Show the steps involved in a laboratory synthesis...Ch. 28.SE - Draw the structure of cyclic adenosine...Ch. 28.SE - Prob. 38AP
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- When a single strand of DNA is making a copy of itself it uses the above code◦ AAT CGC AGG CCA ATG (example DNA code)◦ TTA GCG ____ AAC ___ (example DNA key) AAT-CGT-TCG =arrow_forward5:20 KB/s. 84% ← Seatwork 3-Nucleic acids.pdf Seatwork 3: Nucleotides and Nucleic acids A segment of DNA has the following sequence of bases ......5'-ATGCAATGATATTGAAGCTTA-3'...... a.) what sequence of bases would appear in mRNA transcribed from this segment b.) assume that the first base in this mRNA is the beginning of a codon. What order of amino acids would be translated into a polypeptide synthesized along this segment? c.) give anticodons for each tRNA associated with the translation in part (b) 」 о vo = IIIarrow_forwardWhat is the sequence of bases in the strand of DNA that is complementary to the one shown below? 5'-T-T-C-A-C-T-G-A-C-3' a.) 3'-U-U-C-A-C-U-G-A-C-5' b.) 3'-T-T-C-A-C-T-G-A-C-5' c.) 5'-A-A-G-T-G-A-C-T-G-3' d.) 5'-T-T-C-A-C-T-G-A-C-3' e.) 5'-G-T-C-A-G-T-G-A-A-3'arrow_forward
- Draw the structure of a four-residue segment of DNA with the following sequence.(3′end) G@T@A@C (5′ end)arrow_forward13 Which structure is NOT present in DNA? * (1 Point) A B D E NH2 NH2 H3C. N-H // N' NH2 H. H B D 14 Structure IV is an example of * (2 Points) OH H. но. -OH но- -H но- -H HO -H но - но- -H- но- H- но- -H но H Он H- -O- H- -OH- H- -OH H- -OH H- -OH OH H. Он но но HO. ÓH II IV V O aldonic acid O aldaric acid O ketopentose O aldohexose O pyranose 15 Atropine, ephedrine and reserpine are examples of * (2 Points) O glycosides O aminosugars fatty acids O alkaloids O uronic acids O O O O O O OOarrow_forward5:21 Question 18 of 32 Submit Which of the following DNA sequences is not possible? A) CCGGAA B) GCACAT C) TAGCUA D) AGTAGT E) CAGTCAarrow_forward
- What is the complementary strand sequence of DNA if the other strand has the sequence 3-ATGCTGA-5? A) 5´-TACGACT-3´ B) 3´-UACGACU-5´ C) 5´-AUCGUGA-3´ D) 5´-UACGACU-3´ E) 3´-TACGACT-5´arrow_forwardWrite the complementary sequence for the following DNA sequence, in order from 3 to 5: 5'-CGATATTGAGCTAAGCTT-3' Use all capital letters to write the DNA sequence. View Available Hint(s) 3' CGTATAACTCGATTCGAA Submit Previous Answers -5'arrow_forwardWhat DNA base sequence is complementary to the following RNA? 3'-UACGGUAUGC-5' Select one: O 5'-ATGCCATACG-3' O 5'-AUGCCAUACG-3' O 5'-ATGCCTAACG-3' 5'-TAGCCATAGC-3' O 5'-ATGCAATACG-3'arrow_forward
- - - Biological Macromolecules Understanding the structure of nucleic acid strands For each molecule in the table below: Classify the molecule using the drop-down list. • Name the base at the 3' end of the molecule. • Write the standard base sequence abbreviation for the molecule. . ¹0-2-0 Explanation O=P-O-CH₂,0 O=P-O-CH₂, 0. 1- -0-2-0 O OH O=P-O-CH₂_0. 0 Check N. N N. N O=P-O-CH₂ 0. O NH₂ NH₂ N OH OH 0= N. NH N O O=P-O-CH₂,0. N. (1 N NH₂ 'N N N NH NH₂ Type of molecule: (Choose one) Name of base at 3' end: 0 Base sequence abbreviation: 0 Type of molecule: (Choose one) Name of base at 3' end: 0 Base sequence abbreviation: MacBook Pro C X © 2023 McGraw Hill LLarrow_forward(i) A segment of DNA containing 20 base pairs includes 7 guanine residues. How many adenine residues are in the segment? How many uracil residues are in the segment??arrow_forwardThe given figure shows the denaturation curves for three DNA samples. Move the labels to their appropriate targets on the curves. Then, answer the two questions. 100- Aswer Bank AT-rich DNA B. 50 GCrich DNA 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 125 Temperature ("C) What is the t of the most GC-rich DNA sample? Denaturation (%)arrow_forward
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