Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2.7, Problem 7EYU
On a distant, airless planet, an astronaut drops a rock to test the planet's gravitational pull. The astronaut finds that in the first second of falling (from t = 0 to t = 1 s the rock drops a distance of 1 m. How far does the rock drop from t = 1 s to t = 2 s? (a) 1 m, (b) 2 m, (c) 3 m, (d) 4 m.
Expert Solution & Answer
Learn your wayIncludes step-by-step video
schedule03:09
Students have asked these similar questions
A cat chases a mouse across a 1.7 m high table. The mouse steps out of the way, and the cat slides off the table and strikes the floor 1.5 m from the edge of the table. The acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s 2 . What was the cat’s speed when it slid off the table? Answer in units of m/s.
An astronaut is exploring a planet which has a gravitational acceleration of only 5.59 m/s2. If the astronaut throws a rock straight upward with an initial velocity of 13.7 m/s, what is the maximum height reached by the rock? Answer in meters.
A skater with mass 66 kg is skating on a horizontal surface at a constant speed 4.2 m/s. There is a ramp ahead, and the skater has just enough speed to make it to the top of the ramp (meaning the speed at the top of the ramp is 0 m/s). What is the height of the ramp in the unit of meters? Use g = 10 m/s2 for the acceleration due to gravity.
Chapter 2 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - For each of the following questions, give an...Ch. 2.2 - The position of an object as a function of time is...Ch. 2.3 - Figure 2-10 shows the position-versus-time graph...Ch. 2.4 - At a certain time, object 1 has an initial...Ch. 2.5 - The equation of motion for an object moving with...Ch. 2.6 - A submerged alligator swims directly toward two...Ch. 2.7 - On a distant, airless planet, an astronaut drops a...Ch. 2 - You take your dog on a walk to a nearby park. On...Ch. 2 - Does an odometer in a car measure distance or...Ch. 2 - An astronaut orbits Earth in the space shuttle. In...
Ch. 2 - After a tennis match the players dash to the net...Ch. 2 - Does a speedometer measure speed or velocity?...Ch. 2 - Is it possible for a car to circle a racetrack...Ch. 2 - For what kinds of motion are the instantaneous and...Ch. 2 - Assume that the brakes in your car create a...Ch. 2 - The velocity of an object is zero at a given...Ch. 2 - If the velocity of an object is nonzero, can its...Ch. 2 - Is it possible for an object to have zero average...Ch. 2 - A batter hits a pop fly straight up. (a) Is the...Ch. 2 - A person on a trampoline bounces straight upward...Ch. 2 - A volcano shoots a lava bomb straight upward. Does...Ch. 2 - Referring to Figure 2-27, you walk from your home...Ch. 2 - In Figure 2-27, you walk from the park to your...Ch. 2 - The two tennis players shown in Figure 2-28 walk...Ch. 2 - The golfer in Figure 2-29 sinks the ball in two...Ch. 2 - A jogger runs on the track shown in Figure 2-30....Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate A child rides a pony on a...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain You drive your car in a straight...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain You drive your car in a straight...Ch. 2 - Usain Bolt of Jamaica set a world record in 2009...Ch. 2 - BIO Kangaroos have been clocked at speeds of 65...Ch. 2 - Rubber Ducks A severe storm on January 10, 1992,...Ch. 2 - Radio waves travel at the speed of light,...Ch. 2 - It was a dark and stormy night, when suddenly you...Ch. 2 - BIO Nerve Impulses The human nervous system can...Ch. 2 - A finch rides on the back of a Galapagos tortoise,...Ch. 2 - You jog at 9.1 km/h for 5.0 km, then you jump into...Ch. 2 - A dog runs back and forth between its two owners,...Ch. 2 - BIO Predict/Calculate Blood flows through a major...Ch. 2 - BIO Predict/Calculate Blood flows through a major...Ch. 2 - In heavy rush-hour traffic you drive in a straight...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate An expectant father paces back...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate A tennis player moves back and...Ch. 2 - On your wedding day you leave for the church 30.0...Ch. 2 - The position-versus-time plot of a boat...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle as a function of time...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain On two occasions you accelerate...Ch. 2 - A 747 airliner reaches its takeoff speed of156...Ch. 2 - At the starting gun, a runner accelerates at1.9...Ch. 2 - A jet makes a landing traveling due east with a...Ch. 2 - A car is traveling due north at 23.6 m/s. Find the...Ch. 2 - A motorcycle moves according to the...Ch. 2 - A person on horseback moves according to the...Ch. 2 - Running with an initial velocity of +9.2 m/s, a...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate Assume that the brakes in your...Ch. 2 - As a train accelerates away from a station, it...Ch. 2 - A particle has an acceleration of +6.24 m/s2 for...Ch. 2 - Landing with a speed of 71.4 m/s, and traveling...Ch. 2 - When you see a traffic light turn red, you apply...Ch. 2 - A ball is released at the point x = 2 m on an...Ch. 2 - Starting from rest, a boat increases its speed to...Ch. 2 - The position of a car as a function of time is...Ch. 2 - The position of a ball as a function of time is...Ch. 2 - BIO A cheetah can accelerate from rest to 25 0 m/s...Ch. 2 - A sled slides from rest down an icy slope....Ch. 2 - A child slides down a hill on a toboggan with an...Ch. 2 - The Detonator On a ride called the Detonator at...Ch. 2 - Jules Verne In his novel From the Earth to the...Ch. 2 - BIO Bacterial Motion Approximately 0.1% of the...Ch. 2 - Two cars drive on a straight highway. At time t =...Ch. 2 - A Meteorite Strikes On October 9, 1992, a 27-pound...Ch. 2 - A rocket blasts off and moves straight upward from...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate You are driving through town at...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate You are driving through town at...Ch. 2 - BIO Predict/Calculate A Tongues Acceleration When...Ch. 2 - BIO Surviving a Large Deceleration On July 13,...Ch. 2 - A boat is cruising in a straight line at a...Ch. 2 - A model rocket rises with constant acceleration to...Ch. 2 - The infamous chicken is dashing toward home plate...Ch. 2 - A bicyclist is finishing his repair of a flat tire...Ch. 2 - A car in stop-and-go traffic starts at rest, moves...Ch. 2 - A car and a truck are heading directly toward one...Ch. 2 - Suppose you use videos to analyze the motion of...Ch. 2 - At the edge of a roof you throw ball 1 upward with...Ch. 2 - A cliff diver drops from rest to the water below....Ch. 2 - For a flourish at the end of her act, a juggler...Ch. 2 - Soaring Shaun During the 2014 Olympic games,...Ch. 2 - BIO Gulls are often observed dropping clams and...Ch. 2 - A volcano launches a lava bomb straight upward...Ch. 2 - An Extraterrestrial Volcano The first active...Ch. 2 - BIO Measure Your Reaction Time Heres something you...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain A carpenter on the roof of a...Ch. 2 - Predict/Explain Figure 2-40 shows a v-versus-t...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight upward with an initial...Ch. 2 - On a hot summer day in the state of Washington...Ch. 2 - Highest Water Fountain The USAs highest fountain...Ch. 2 - Wrongly called for a foul, an angry basketball...Ch. 2 - To celebrate a victory, a pitcher throws her glove...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate Standing at the edge of a cliff...Ch. 2 - You shoot an arrow into the air. Two seconds later...Ch. 2 - While riding on an elevator descending with a...Ch. 2 - A hot-air balloon is descending at a rate of 2.3...Ch. 2 - A model rocket blasts off and moves upward with an...Ch. 2 - BIO The southern flying squirrel (Glaucomys...Ch. 2 - Hitting the High Striker A young woman at a...Ch. 2 - While sitting on a tree branch 10.0 m above the...Ch. 2 - An astronaut on the Moon drops a rock straight...Ch. 2 - Taipei 101 An elevator in the Taipei 101...Ch. 2 - A Supersonic Waterfall Geologists have learned of...Ch. 2 - A juggler throws a ball straight up into the air....Ch. 2 - CE At the edge of a roof you drop ball A from...Ch. 2 - CE Two balls start their motion at the same time,...Ch. 2 - CE Refer to the position-versus-time plot in...Ch. 2 - Drop Tower NASA operates a 2.2-second drop tower...Ch. 2 - The velocity-versus-time graph for an object...Ch. 2 - At the 13th green of the U.S. Open you need to...Ch. 2 - A glaucous-winged gull, ascending straight upward...Ch. 2 - A doctor, preparing to give a patient an...Ch. 2 - A hot-air balloon has just lifted off and is...Ch. 2 - Astronauts on a distant planet throw a rock...Ch. 2 - BIO A Jet-Propelled Squid Squids can move through...Ch. 2 - A ball, dropped from rest, covers three-quarters...Ch. 2 - You drop a ski glove from a height h onto fresh...Ch. 2 - To find the height of an overhead power line, you...Ch. 2 - Sitting in a second-story apartment, a physicist...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Bam!Apollo 15 Lands on the Moon The first word...Ch. 2 - Referring to Example 2-17 Suppose the speeder (red...Ch. 2 - Referring to Example 2-17 The speeder passes the...Ch. 2 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 2-21 (a) In...Ch. 2 - Referring to Example 2-21 Suppose the balloon is...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
(II) High-altitude mountain climbers do not eat snow, but always melt it first with a stove. To see why, calcul...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
31. Your forehead can withstand a force of about 6.0 kN before fracturing, while your cheekbone can withstand o...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
Amtraks 20th-Century Limited is en route from Chicago to New York at 110 km/h when the engineer spots a cow on ...
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Analyzing crystal diffraction is intimately tied to the various different geometries in which the atoms can be ...
Modern Physics
31. Your forehead can withstand a force of about 6.0 kN before fracturing, while your cheekbone can withstand o...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
A sock comes out of the dryer with a trillion (1012) excess electrons. What's the electric flux through a surfa...
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An object falls freely from rest on a planet where the acceleration due to gravity is 18 m/s². After 3.9 s, what will be its speed? Answer in units of m/s.arrow_forwardAn astronaut is doing an experiment on a planet that he does not know about gravitational acceleration. In his first measurement, he drops a stone from the edge of a cliff at a certain height in a vertical direction (initial velocity = 0). It takes 4.15 seconds for the stone to fall to the ground. In the second measurement, he throws another stone from the same height with a certain first speed, this time upwards in a vertical direction, the stone rises up to 2 meters from the position where it was thrown and hits the ground 6.3 seconds after it is thrown. What is the gravitational acceleration of the planet?arrow_forwardThe mass of the Earth is 5.98 × 10^24 kg. A 9.29 kg bowling ball initially at rest is dropped from a height of 3.59 m. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2. What is the speed of the Earth coming up to meet the ball just before the ball hits the ground? Answer in units of m/s.arrow_forward
- An object is thrown with a horizontal velocity of 20 m/s from a cliff that is 125 m above level ground. If air resistance is negligible, the time that it takes the object to fall to the ground from the cliff is most nearly a 12 s b 3 s c 6 s d 25 s e 5 sarrow_forwardAn object is hovering about the surface of the earth. It begins to experience a gravitational acceleration of 2.0 m/s2. How high is it above the surface of the earth?arrow_forwardA car is initially at rest on a straight road. The graph shows the speed of the car as a function of time. v (m/s) 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 M Ħ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 t(s) What is the speed of the car at t=7 s? Submit Answer Tries 0/12 How much distance did the car cover in the first 9 seconds? 12 13 14 Submit Answer Tries 0/12 Determine the distance covered by the car between t=10 s and t=13 s? Submit Answer Tries 0/12 What is the average speed of the car between t=4 s and t=8 s? Submit Answer Tries 0/12arrow_forward
- You are an engineer in charge of designing a new generation of elevators for a prospective upgrade to the Empire State Building. Before the state legislature votes on funding for the project, they would like you to prepare a report on the benefits of upgrading the elevators. One of the numbers that they have requested is the time it will take the elevator to go from the ground floor to the 102nd floor observatory. They are unlikely to approve the project unless the new elevators make the trip much faster than the old elevators. If state law mandates that elevators cannot accelerate more than 23.90 m/s2 or travel faster than 19.3 m/s, what is the minimum time in which an elevator can travel the 373 m from the ground floor to the observatory floor? minimum travel time: ?arrow_forwardOn a distant planet (NOT EARTH!!!) an object is allowed to slide 30.0 m down a frictionless ramp, with an incline of 30.0° (as shown in the diagram) with an initial speed of 6.0 m/s. Once the object reaches the bottom of the ramp, it is allowed to slide across a rough surface (u=D0.15) for 15.0 m, at which point its speed is 2.0 m/s. What is the gravitational field strength (g) on the different planet? 30.0 m 30.0 15.0 marrow_forwardIn the inclined plane where friction is neglected, an object with a mass of 4 kg is thrown upwards at a speed of 10 m/s. The speed of the object is 1 m/s when it moves x meters. How many meters is the object's displacement x? (sin30=0.5, g=10 m/s*) 1 m/s Option1 Option2 Option3 Option4 Option5 10 m/s 7.9 m 8.9 m 9.9 m 6.9 m 10.9 marrow_forward
- A package of mass m = 2.00 kg is released from rest at the top of an inclined plane as seen in the figure. The package starts out at height h = 0.100 m above the top of the table, the table height is H = 2.00 m, and 0 = 48.0°. H h m (a) What is the acceleration (in m/s²) of the package while it slides down the incline? m/s² m 0 (b) What is the speed (in m/s) of the package when it leaves the incline? m/s (c) At what horizontal distance (in m) from the end of the table will the package hit the ground? S (d) How long (in s) from when the package is released does it hit the ground? (e) Does the package's mass affect any of your above answers? Yes Noarrow_forwardlo, a satellite of Jupiter, is the most volcanically active moon or planet in the solar system. It has volcanoes that send plumes of matter over 500 km high. Due to the satellite's small mass, the acceleration due to gravity on lo is only 1.81 m/s², and lo has no appreciable atmosphere. Assume that there is no variation in gravity over the distance traveled ▼ What must be the speed of material just as it leaves the volcano altitude of 310 km? Express your answer in meters per second. V = Submit Part B 1ΫΠ| ΑΣΦ U = Request Answer [5] ΑΣΦ Submit ? If the gravitational potential energy is zero at the surface, what is the potential energy for a 35 kg fragment at its maximum height (500 km) on lo? Express your answer in joules. Request Answer m/s ? Constant J reach anarrow_forwardAn inventor wants to launch small satellites into orbit by launching them straight up from the surface of the earth, at very high speeds. a) With what speed should he launch the satellite if it is to have a speed of 500 m/s at a height of 400 km? Ignore air resistance. b) By what percentage would your answer be in error if you used a flat earth approximation? y2 400 km r R, + y2 Vy= 500 ta/s After: y =0 km = R. Before: Re Eartharrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Gravitational Force (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pxp1Z91S5uQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY