Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780618974122
Author: Andrei Straumanis
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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2.
What is the theoretical yield of Compound Y if you have 8.55 g of Reactant X reacted with an
excess of Cr2O72? Balance the chemical equation.
OH
Compound X
(a)
OH
+
Cr₂O72-
OH
°
Compound Y
OH
+
Cr³+
Fill in the squares in the following chemical equations:
NaOH/H₂O
EtOH
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Answer the questions in the table below about the shape of the methyl (CH3) anion.
How many electron groups are around the central carbon atom?
Note: one "electron group" means one lone pair, one single bond,
one double bond, or one triple bond.
0
What phrase best describes the arrangement of these electron
groups around the central carbon atom?
(You may need to use the scrollbar to see all the choices.)
✓ (choose one)
linear
bent
T-shaped
trigonal planar
trigonal pyramidal
square planar
square pyramidal
tetrahedral
sawhorse
trigonal bipyramidal
octahedral
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2 HC= CH + 5 O2 > 4 co2 + 2 h2o
What is the energy of the reaction and is it exo- or endothermic?
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- Predict and complete two reactions of a compound with water. Use a single arrow to indicate that the reaction proceeds to completion and a double arrow to indicate an equilibrium. Phases (liquid, aqueous, etc.) are optional. Reaction A: H,S + H,O Reaction B: CaH, + 2H,0arrow_forwardThe average bond enthalpies of the C¬F and C¬Cl bonds are 485 kJ/mol and 328 kJ/mol, respectively. Given the fact that O2, N2, and O in the upper atmosphere absorb most of the light with wavelengths shorter than 240 nm, would you expect the photodissociation of C ¬ F bonds to be significant in the lower atmosphere?arrow_forwardStep 1: Step 2: Step 3: Step 4: Step 5: 2NO(g) → N202(g) 2H2(g) → 4H(g) N2O2(g) + H(g) → N20(g) + HO(g HO(g) + H(g) → H2O(g) H(g) + N20(g) → HO(g) + N2(g) Intermediate species are N2O2 and N;0 True O Falsearrow_forward
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- SH Br Br₂ EtOHarrow_forwardTranslate the following reaction completely into English words using no symbols: 4NH3 + 5O2 --> 4NO + 6H2Oarrow_forwardBecause carbon and silicon are both elements in group 14 on the periodic table, we expect them to react with other elements in similar ways. To some extent, they do, but in some cases, carbon and silicon compounds that seem to have analogous structures have very different chemical characteristics. For example, carbon tetrachloride, CCl4, is very stable in the presence of water, but silicon tetrachloride, SiCl4, reacts quickly with water. The unbalanced equation for this reaction is SiCl4 + H2O → Si(OH)4 + HCl Balance this equation. Write a conversion factor that could be used to convert between moles of SiCl4 and moles of H2O. How many moles of SiCl4 react with 24 moles of water? Write a conversion factor that could be used to convert between moles of Si(OH)4 and moles of water. How many moles of Si(OH)4 form when 4.01 moles of H2O react with an excess of SiCl4?arrow_forward
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