You have recently been hired by Davis & Company, a small public accounting firm. One of the firm’s partners,Alice Davis, has asked you to deal with a disgruntled client, Mr. Sean Pitt, owner of the city’s largest hardwarestore. Mr. Pitt is applying to a local bank for a substantial loan to remodel his store. The bank requires accrualbased financial statements but Mr. Pitt has always kept the company’s records on a cash basis. He doesn’t see thepurpose of accrual based statements. His most recent outburst went something like this: “After all, I collect cashfrom customers, pay my bills in cash, and I am going to pay the bank loan with cash. And, I already show mybuilding and equipment as assets and depreciate them. I just don’t understand the problem.”Required:1. Explain the difference between a cash basis and an accrual basis measure of performance.2. Why, in most cases, does accrual basis net income provide a better measure of performance than net operating cash flow?3. Explain the purpose of adjusting entries as they relate to the difference between cash and accrual accounting

College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337280570
Author:Scott, Cathy J.
Publisher:Scott, Cathy J.
Chapter4: Adjusting Entries And The Work Sheet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4A: Your client is preparing financial statements to show the bank. You know that he has incurred a...
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You have recently been hired by Davis & Company, a small public accounting firm. One of the firm’s partners,
Alice Davis, has asked you to deal with a disgruntled client, Mr. Sean Pitt, owner of the city’s largest hardware
store. Mr. Pitt is applying to a local bank for a substantial loan to remodel his store. The bank requires accrual
based financial statements but Mr. Pitt has always kept the company’s records on a cash basis. He doesn’t see the
purpose of accrual based statements. His most recent outburst went something like this: “After all, I collect cash
from customers, pay my bills in cash, and I am going to pay the bank loan with cash. And, I already show my
building and equipment as assets and depreciate them. I just don’t understand the problem.”
Required:
1. Explain the difference between a cash basis and an accrual basis measure of performance.
2. Why, in most cases, does accrual basis net income provide a better measure of performance than net operating cash flow?
3. Explain the purpose of adjusting entries as they relate to the difference between cash and accrual accounting

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ISBN:
9781337280570
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Scott, Cathy J.
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