write balanced overall reactions for the following redox processes. Calculate the E0, pe0 and ∆G0 values for each overall reaction. Indicate whether each reaction is thermodynamically favorable under standard conditions

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter17: Chemcial Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17.76QE
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write balanced overall reactions for the following redox processes. Calculate the E0, pe0 and ∆G0 values
for each overall reaction. Indicate whether each reaction is thermodynamically favorable
under standard conditions.

iii) Oxidation of acetate (CH3COO-) to CO₂ by SO4²- to form HS.
†CO,(8)+ H +Ừ → CH,COOH HẠO
+-
⇒=CH₂COO
=CH₂
8
4
Eº=0.075 V
Transcribed Image Text:iii) Oxidation of acetate (CH3COO-) to CO₂ by SO4²- to form HS. †CO,(8)+ H +Ừ → CH,COOH HẠO +- ⇒=CH₂COO =CH₂ 8 4 Eº=0.075 V
Reaction
NO3 + 2e + 2HNO₂ + H₂O
NO3 + 8e + 10H NH₂ + 3H₂O
NO₂ + 8e +9H+ NH3(aq) + 3H₂O
NO3 + 3e + 4HNO(g) + 2H₂O
2NO3 + 10e +12H* N₂(g) + 6H₂O
+ 2H+ NO(g) + H₂O
N₂(g) + H₂O
+9HHS + 4H₂O
NO₂(g) + 2e
N₂O(g) + 2e
+ 2H+
SO2 + 8e
SO² + 8e
+ 10H → H₂S(aq) + 4H₂O
SO² +2e + 2H
SO₂² + H₂O
SeO2 +2e + 4H* → H₂SeO3 + H₂O
H₂PO4 + 2e + 2H+ → H3PO3 + H₂O
ASO³ + 2e + 2H+ AsO³ + H₂O
CrO2 + 3e + 8H* → Cr³+ + 4H₂O
OCN + 2e
+ 2H+ → CN + H₂O
2H+ + 2e → H₂(g)
2H+ + 2e
H₂(aq)
O₂(g) + 4H+ + 4e¯ → 2H₂O
O₂(aq) + 4H+ + 4e¯¯ → 2H₂O
O₂(aq) + 2e + 2H* → H₂O₂(aq)
H₂O₂(aq) + 2e + 2H+ → 2H₂O
03(g) + 2e + 2H+
Cl₂(aq) + 2e2C1
CIO₂ + 6e + 6HCl + 3H₂O
HOCI + 2e + HCl + H₂O
CIO₂ + 5e + 4H+ →CI + 2H₂O
CIO₂ + 4e + 4HCI + 2H₂O
HOBr + 2e + H → Br + H₂O
2HOBr + 2e + 2H+
BrO3 + 6H+ + 6e
Al³+ + 3e
Al(s)
Zn²+ + 2e → Zn(s)
Ni2+ + 2e
Ni(s)
Pb2+ + 2e
Pb(s)
Cu²+ +eCut
Cu²+ + 2e
Fe³+ + e
Fe2+ + 2e
Fe(s)
Hg₂2 +2e2Hg(1)
Ag+ e
Pb+ + 2e
Cu(s)
Fe²+
Ag(s)
Pb²+
O₂(g) + H₂O
Br₂(aq) + 2H₂O
Br + 3H₂O
2Hg2+ + 2e → Hg₂+
2+
MnO₂ (s) + 2e + 4H+ →Mn²+ + 2H₂O
Mn³++eMn²+
MnO + 5e + 8H →Mn²+ + 4H₂O
Co³++e
Log K
28.57
119.08
109.83
48.40
210.34
53.60
59.79
33.68
40.67
27.16
36.32
- 10.10
5.29
77.00
-4.88
0.00
-3.10
83.12
86.00
26.34
59.59
70.12
47.20
147.02
50.20
126.67
109.06
45.36
53.60
146.10
-85.71
-25.76
-7.98
-4.27
2.72
11.48
13.03
- 14.90
26.91
13.51
28.64
30.79
41.60
25.51
127.82
Peº
14.29
14.89
13.73
16.13
21.03
26.80
29.89
4.21
5.08
13.58
18.16
-5.05
2.64
25.66
-2.44
0.00
-1.55
20.78
21.50
13.17
29.80
35.06
23.60
24.50
25.10
25.33
27.27
22.68
26.80
24.35
-28.57
- 12.88
-3.99
-2.13
2.72
5.74
13.03
-7.45
13.46
13.51
14.32
15.40
20.80
25.51
25.56
pe (W)
7.28
6.14
5.85
6.80
12.63
19.80
22.89
-3.67
-3.67
6.58
4.16
-12.05
-4.36
7.00
-9.44
-7.00
-8.55
13.78
14.50
6.17
22.80
28.06
23.60
17.50
21.60
19.73
20.26
19.18
20.27
17.35
-28.57
-12.88
-3.99
-2.13
2.72
5.74
13.03
-7.45
13.46
13.51
14.32
15.40
6.80
25.51
14.36
33 10
EH, mV
843
878
809
952
1241
1581
1764
248
299
801
1071
-298
156
1514
- 144
0
-92
1226
1268
777
1758
2069
1392
1446
1481
1495
1609
1338
1581
1437
-1686
-760
-236
-126
160
339
769
-441
794
797
845
908
1227
1505
1508
1953
Transcribed Image Text:Reaction NO3 + 2e + 2HNO₂ + H₂O NO3 + 8e + 10H NH₂ + 3H₂O NO₂ + 8e +9H+ NH3(aq) + 3H₂O NO3 + 3e + 4HNO(g) + 2H₂O 2NO3 + 10e +12H* N₂(g) + 6H₂O + 2H+ NO(g) + H₂O N₂(g) + H₂O +9HHS + 4H₂O NO₂(g) + 2e N₂O(g) + 2e + 2H+ SO2 + 8e SO² + 8e + 10H → H₂S(aq) + 4H₂O SO² +2e + 2H SO₂² + H₂O SeO2 +2e + 4H* → H₂SeO3 + H₂O H₂PO4 + 2e + 2H+ → H3PO3 + H₂O ASO³ + 2e + 2H+ AsO³ + H₂O CrO2 + 3e + 8H* → Cr³+ + 4H₂O OCN + 2e + 2H+ → CN + H₂O 2H+ + 2e → H₂(g) 2H+ + 2e H₂(aq) O₂(g) + 4H+ + 4e¯ → 2H₂O O₂(aq) + 4H+ + 4e¯¯ → 2H₂O O₂(aq) + 2e + 2H* → H₂O₂(aq) H₂O₂(aq) + 2e + 2H+ → 2H₂O 03(g) + 2e + 2H+ Cl₂(aq) + 2e2C1 CIO₂ + 6e + 6HCl + 3H₂O HOCI + 2e + HCl + H₂O CIO₂ + 5e + 4H+ →CI + 2H₂O CIO₂ + 4e + 4HCI + 2H₂O HOBr + 2e + H → Br + H₂O 2HOBr + 2e + 2H+ BrO3 + 6H+ + 6e Al³+ + 3e Al(s) Zn²+ + 2e → Zn(s) Ni2+ + 2e Ni(s) Pb2+ + 2e Pb(s) Cu²+ +eCut Cu²+ + 2e Fe³+ + e Fe2+ + 2e Fe(s) Hg₂2 +2e2Hg(1) Ag+ e Pb+ + 2e Cu(s) Fe²+ Ag(s) Pb²+ O₂(g) + H₂O Br₂(aq) + 2H₂O Br + 3H₂O 2Hg2+ + 2e → Hg₂+ 2+ MnO₂ (s) + 2e + 4H+ →Mn²+ + 2H₂O Mn³++eMn²+ MnO + 5e + 8H →Mn²+ + 4H₂O Co³++e Log K 28.57 119.08 109.83 48.40 210.34 53.60 59.79 33.68 40.67 27.16 36.32 - 10.10 5.29 77.00 -4.88 0.00 -3.10 83.12 86.00 26.34 59.59 70.12 47.20 147.02 50.20 126.67 109.06 45.36 53.60 146.10 -85.71 -25.76 -7.98 -4.27 2.72 11.48 13.03 - 14.90 26.91 13.51 28.64 30.79 41.60 25.51 127.82 Peº 14.29 14.89 13.73 16.13 21.03 26.80 29.89 4.21 5.08 13.58 18.16 -5.05 2.64 25.66 -2.44 0.00 -1.55 20.78 21.50 13.17 29.80 35.06 23.60 24.50 25.10 25.33 27.27 22.68 26.80 24.35 -28.57 - 12.88 -3.99 -2.13 2.72 5.74 13.03 -7.45 13.46 13.51 14.32 15.40 20.80 25.51 25.56 pe (W) 7.28 6.14 5.85 6.80 12.63 19.80 22.89 -3.67 -3.67 6.58 4.16 -12.05 -4.36 7.00 -9.44 -7.00 -8.55 13.78 14.50 6.17 22.80 28.06 23.60 17.50 21.60 19.73 20.26 19.18 20.27 17.35 -28.57 -12.88 -3.99 -2.13 2.72 5.74 13.03 -7.45 13.46 13.51 14.32 15.40 6.80 25.51 14.36 33 10 EH, mV 843 878 809 952 1241 1581 1764 248 299 801 1071 -298 156 1514 - 144 0 -92 1226 1268 777 1758 2069 1392 1446 1481 1495 1609 1338 1581 1437 -1686 -760 -236 -126 160 339 769 -441 794 797 845 908 1227 1505 1508 1953
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