which sequence correctly summarizes how evolution by natural selection works? The arrows can be read as "influence" or "influences" Question 75 options: genes→ fitness → proteins→ phenotype→ selection → evolution genes→ proteins→ genotype→ selection→ fitness → evolution phenotype → fitness → selection → proteins→ genes → evolution proteins→ genes→ phenotype → fitness → selection → evolution genes → proteins→ phenotype→ fitness → selection → evolution

which sequence correctly summarizes how evolution by natural selection works? The arrows can be read as "influence" or "influences" Question 75 options: genes→ fitness → proteins→ phenotype→ selection → evolution genes→ proteins→ genotype→ selection→ fitness → evolution phenotype → fitness → selection → proteins→ genes → evolution proteins→ genes→ phenotype → fitness → selection → evolution genes → proteins→ phenotype→ fitness → selection → evolution

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305251052

Author:Michael Cummings

Publisher:Michael Cummings

Chapter10: From Proteins To Phenotypes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 23QP

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How do advantageous traits lead to evolution? Put the steps in the proper order. advantageous trait → survival of the fittest → natural selection → differential reproduction → evolution advantageous trait → survival of the fittest→ differential reproduction → natural selection → evolution advantageous trait → differential reproduction → survival of the fittest → natural selection → evolution advantageous trait → natural selection → survival of the fittest → differential reproduction → evolution
Background: In class we did a project about m and m’s and there ability to evolve and natural selection. (Yes I know they can’t actually evolve it was just used as a example in class) however I can’t figure out this question. Occasionally a mutant may occur and produce a candy that is misshapen or Pointier or flatter than the rest. Often this proves to be a weakness, but a rare mutation may confer extra M&M durability. Other mutations in M&Ms could occur ( like ones that result in a new color). A mutant un you population represents a new _________. What goes in the blank
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#21 Answer the following questions about evolution. Number responses according to the questions (1-4). (short answers are fine) How can negative traits that don't show up until old age continue in populations? (Why aren't they eliminated through natural selection?) As part of answer, provide an example. Imagine a population of mice living in a grey, rocky environment. Some mice are grey and some are brown. If natural selection occurs in this population, what would someone expect to see if you returned in 100 mouse generations? Describe what someone see in terms of fur colors in the population. Imagine a population of mice living in a grey, rocky environment. Some mice are grey and some are brown. If mutations occur in this population, what could someone see if they returned in 100 mouse generations, that would tell them mutations had occurred? Describe what they would see in terms of fur colors in the population, and how it would be different from what they would see in #2. If…
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Most of the time, evolution seems to do a pretty good job of turning out living organisms with adaptations that help them survive and thrive. But sometimes it doesn’t entirely seem to make sense, or intriguing at the very least. In other words, evolution can fall well short of perfection. Add to the images above at least 2 examples of such "mistakes of evolution." Briefly explain how evolution screwed up in each case. References:

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	genes→ fitness → proteins→ phenotype→ selection → evolution
	genes→ proteins→ genotype→ selection→ fitness → evolution
	phenotype → fitness → selection → proteins→ genes → evolution
	proteins→ genes→ phenotype → fitness → selection → evolution
	genes → proteins→ phenotype→ fitness → selection → evolution