Which one of the following will happen due to the bilateral free trade agreement (FTA) between US and S. Korea? import tariffs on Korean goods exported to US will be eliminated import tariffs on Korean goods exported to US will increase import tariffs on American goods exported to S. Korea will increase import tariffs on all foreign goods exported to US will be eliminated
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- QUESTION 11 In the figure given below, Mexico, the importing country in free trade, imposes a binding import quota on wheat exported by the U.S. The import demand curve for wheat is represented by MDMEX and the export supply curve is represented by XS US e represents the binding import quota imposed by Mexico, and QFT is the free trade equilibrium output and PFT is the free trade price level. PAUT and the price level post import quota in the U.S. and Mexico respectively. prex 0. represent AUT represent the autarky price level in the U.S. and Mexico respectively. and XSUS PMex Aut PMex PFT pus pus Aut Which of the following conditions must be satisfied to attain quota equilibrium? a. The price in the U.S after the quota should be equal to the price in Mexico. b. The price in the U.S. after the quota should be lower than the autarky price level. c. The price in Mexico after the quota should be higher than the price in the U.S. d. The price in Mexico after the quota should be equal to the…Berdasarkan jadual berikut yang menunjukkan kemungkinan kadar syarat dagangan negara I dan permintaan import barang Y negara I pada setiap kadar syarat dagangan. Given the following table showing possible terms of trade for country I and country I's corresponding demand for imports of good Y at each terms of trade: Titik Kadar Syarat Dagangan Kuantiti Permintaan Import barang Y oleh Negara I Term of Trade Point Country I's quantity demand of import of Y (a) 1X:1Y or Px/Py= 1 20 units (b) 1X:2Y or Px/Py=2 46 units (c) 1X:3Y or Px/Py=3 69 units (d) 1X:4Y or Px/Py= 4 84 units a) Kirakan jumlah penawaran eksport barang X oleh Negara I pada setiap kadar syaratdagangan dan lakaran keluk tawaran yang berkaitan. Calculate the supply of exports of good X by country I at each terms of trade and plot the resulting offer curve. b) Kenapa negara yang mengeksport barang X sanggup untuk mengimport lebih banyak barang Y apabila kadar syarat dagangan meningkat ? Why would a county exporting good X be…What would happen to U.S. economic welfare if the U.S. eliminated tariffs on solar panel imports? A. U.S. economic welfare would increase because of the social gains from increased U.S. consumption of solar panels B. U.S. economic welfare would decrease because the social gains from increased U.S. production of solar panels would be less than the social costs associated with increased U.S. consumption of solar panels C. U.S. economic welfare would decrease because the social gains from increased U.S. consumption of solar panels would be less than the social costs inflicted on U.S. solar panel producers D. U.S. economic welfare would increase because the social gains from increased U.S. production of solar panels would exceed the social costs associated with increased U.S. consumption of solar panels
- Suppose India decides to remove the tariff, show the effect of this change on India’s imports on the graph. Clearly label the new domestic quantity demanded and the quantity supplied. You must use the same graph as you have drawn in answer to Part a to show this new scenario. How does this policy affect consumers, producers, and the government in India? You only have to state who benefits or harms from the policyN Qf Uf V Ct A X The above figure shows the effect of an import tariff on sector Y in the home country. Which statement is INCORRECT about the effect of this tariff? The post-tariff 'trade triangle' is smaller than the free trade 'trade triangle' O Tariff caused production of X to increase and production of Y to decrease, relative to free trade production level O Tariff has caused production of X to increase and production of Y to decrease, relative to autarky production level O Tariff leads to a welfare loss relative to free trade but certainly not relative to autarkyQuota O people who favor trade barriers that protect domestic industries O tax placed on imports to increase their price in the domestic market O limit placed on the quantities of a product that can be imported O people who favor few or no trade restrictions
- 12. If the free trade price is lIP and this country imposes a trade tariff of $3, what will be the resulting net welfare loss to the economy? a)$3 b)$27 C)$13.5 d)$40.5 e)$9 13. if the free trade price is IP and this country imposes an import quota of 6 units, what will be the welfare loss to this economy? a)$3 b)$27 c)$13.5 d)$40.5 e)$18Draw a domestic supply and demand diagram for a product in which the United States does not have a comparative advantage. What impact do foreign imports have on domestic price and quantity? On your diagram show a protective tariff that eliminates approximately one-half of the assumed imports. What are the price-quantity effects of this tariff on ( a) domestic consumers, (b) domestic producers, and (c) foreign exporters? How would the effects of a quota that creates the same amount of imports differ?The following figure represents a small country imposing a tariff against the imports of a good. The two horizontal line are the world price(pw) and the world price with tariffs (pw+t). The other two curves are the Home Supply Curve(upward slopping) and the Home Demand Curve(downward slopping). About this picture, what is true? 120 100 Price 60 80 60 00 40 30 20 Home Country 10 0 40 80 120 140 160 Demand Curve Supply Curve Pw Pw+t
- Which of the following are potentially valid arguments for tariffs or export subsi- dies, and which are not? Explain your answers. a. “Dairy producer earning in Wales are at their lowest peak despite an overallrise in farm business incomes.” b. “ThemoreecologicallycertifiedfoodsEuropeanUnionrequires,thehighertheprice of these products will be on common market.” c. “US soybean exports to China and India don’t just mean increased wealth forfarmers – they mean increased wealth for everyone in the value chain.” d. “ThePETindustrycontinuedtosustainU.S.recyclingprograms;thisshowsthe strength of the PET recycling market in the face of significant global economicslowdown and a drop in virgin feedstock prices.” e. “The price of coal has been stable, but the production dropped 10.3 percent, and workers have been forced to look for other jobs.”If higher tariffs, such as those enacted by the Smoot-Hawley trade bill, reduce the imports of the United States, which of the following will be most likely to occur? a. U.S. employment will increase. b. The unemployment rate of the United States will decline. c. U.S. exports will increase because foreigners will want to buy more from U.S. producers. d. U.S. exports will decline because foreigners will be earning fewer of the dollars needed to purchase goods and services from Americans.Using a domestic-market demand- and supply-curve graph, a. show the impact of tariff on a small country's import price, domestic demand, domestic supply, import quantity, consumer surplus, producer surplus, government revenue, and total welfare; b. Is the country unambiguously worse off as a result of the tariff? c. In the same graph, show how to achieve the same import quantity with an import quota; d. When would the tariff and the import quota lead to the same amount of welfare change? e. How would the answers to (a) and (b) change for a large country?