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- Consider a game where two firms can choose either low or high fares. The payoffs are Firm2 Firm2 High Low Firm1, High 5M,5M ОМ, ЗМ Firm1, Low зМ, ОМ 2M,2M where the first number in each sell is the payoff of Firm 1, and the second number is the payoff of Firm2. This game has (A) a dominant strategy equilibrium; (B) an iterated dominant strategy equilibrium; (C) two Nash equilibria in pure strategies; (D) none of the above.Consider the following game represented in normal form. Terry and Kerry are roommates who must make decisions about cleaning. Terry's payoff is the fiırst number in each cell and a higher number is a better outcome. Assume that Terry and Kerry make their decisions simultaneously. Kerry Clean Don't clean Terry Clean ( 8, 2 ) ( 3, 5 ) Don't ( 10, 3) ( 4, 1 ) clean The Nash equilibrium of this game is Terry will [ Select ] v and Kerry will [ [ Select ]7. Solving for dominant strategies and the Nash equilibrium Suppose Dmitri and Frances are playing a game in which both must simultaneously choose the action Left or Right. The payoff matrix that follows shows the payoff each person will earn as a function of both of their choices. For example, the lower-right cell shows that if Dmitri chooses Right and Frances chooses Right, Dmitri will receive a payoff of 7 and Frances will receive a payoff of 6. Frances Left Right Left 4, 3 6, 4 Dmitri Right 6, 7 7, 6 to choose The only dominant strategy in this game is for and Frances chooses The outcome reflecting the unique Nash equilibrium in this game is as follows: Dmitri chooses v
- Consider the following simultaneous game: Player 1 U D Player 2 L 30,20 -10, -10 R -10, -10 20,30 Suppose player 1 plays a mixed strategy in which she plays U 25% of the time and D 75% of the time, and player 2 plays a mixed strategy in which she plays L 25% of the time and R 75% of the time. This pair of strategies ✓a Nash equilibrium. Player 1's expected payoff from playing U (when player 2 plays the mixed strategy above) isConsider a Centipede game below. Player 1 moves first and he can choose either L or R. If player 1 chooses R; then Player 2 moves choosing either L or R and if he chooses R then Player 1 moves choosing either L or R and then finally player 2 moves. 1 R 2 R 1 R 2 R 9,9 L 2,0 0,4 6,2 4,8 a. Represent this game in a normal form b. Find all the Pure Strategy Nash equilibrium or equilibria c. Find all the Sub-game Perfect Nash Equilibrium of this gameThe following table contains the possible actions and payoffs of players 1 and 2. Player 1 U M D L 2,10 2,5 8,7 Player 2 C 5,2 11,8 8,4 R 5,4 2,9 8,3 This is a simultaneous move game. In a pure strategy Nash equilibrium of this game, Player 1 receives a payoff of ✓and player 2 receives a payoff of If, instead of playing simultaneously, player 2 moves first, then in the Nash equilibrium player 1 receives a payoff of ✓and player 2 receives a payoff of
- Consider the following simultaneous game: Player 1 U D Player 2 L 30,10 -10, 20 R 10, 20 5,-10 Please indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. Player 1 has a dominant strategy. This game has a Nash equilibrium. This game has a Nash equilibrium in pure strategies. Player 1's best response is D if player 2 plays R.7. Solving for dominant strategies and the Nash equilibrium Suppose Andrew and Beth are playing a game in which both must simultaneously choose the action Left or Right. The payoff matrix that follows shows the payoff each person will earn as a function of both of their choices. For example, the lower-right cell shows that if Andrew chooses Right and Beth chooses Right, Andrew will receive a payoff of 6 and Beth will receive a payoff of 5. Andrew Left Right Left 8,4 5,4 Beth Right 4,5 6,5 The only dominant strategy in this game is for to choose The outcome reflecting the unique Nash equilibrium in this game is as follows: Andrew chooses and Beth choosesIntel and AMD are the two dominant producers of microchip processors. The following matrix gives the payoffs (in millions of dollars) of the two firms for different combinations of their pricing strategies. The first number is Intel's payoff and the second AMD's. AMD Intel Low Price High Price Low Price 35, 30 30, 60 High Price 70,25 65,55 O If this game is played sequentially, the Nash equilibrium will not change irrespective of who moves first. If this one-shot game is repeated for 10 times, the Nash equilibrium is for both firms to choose High Price. O In this game, Pareto criterion leads both firms to choose High Price. This game is an example of coordination game.
- Keith and Blake play a simultaneous one-shot game given by the following table: Blake Left Right Keith Top Bottom 4.00, -5.00 0.00, -6.00 5.00, 0.00 -2.00, 7.00 As there is no unique pure strategy Nash equilibrium, assume that each player plays each of his choices half of the time. What is the average payoff for Keith? | What is the average payoff for Blake? (Round to two decimals if necessary.) (Round to two decimals if necessary.)10 1. Consider the game where initially She chooses between "Stay Home" and "Go Out". If She chooses "Stay Home" then She gets 2 and He gets 0. If She chooses "Go Out" then they each simultaneously choose "Movie" or "Concert" where the payoffs are 0,1 or 3 as in the Battle of the Sexes Game. What are the subgame perfect Nash Equilibria of this game ?Consider the following payoff matrix below. Player 1 and Player 2 have two options, A or B. The payoffs are given in the form of (Player 1, Player 2). Higher numbers are more desirable. What is Player 2's dominant strategy? Player 2 B A Player 1 A 5,6 2,2 B 4,3 5,2 O Play A Play B O No Dominant Strategy
