Which of the following is a reason for a company to implement a knowledge management system? Select one: O a. Some of the company's policies and procedures will be revised in the coming year. O b. A new Human Resources manager who is a recent, external hire is telling everyone that a KMS is the way to go and that she used one at her old company. Oc. There is leftover budget money at the end of the year, and the IT department thinks a new software program is the way to spend it. Od. An early retirement program was offered, and many senior managers across the organization are interested in taking advantage of it.
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- Which one of the following represents the best effort to reduce the agency problem? Select one: Increasing the salary of the company CEO every time the company opens a new store Giving senior managers bonuses consisting of shares of company whenever the company improves its production efficiency Providing company cars to all managers employed by the firm for more than one year Paying senior managers a cash bonus each year based on the number of people employed by the companyConsider the national nonprofit organization the American Red Cross. Assume you are the regional director of the organization, and you just received the quarterly financial reports. Even though the organization is a nonprofit, assume it is set up as a profit center because it is helpful for the financial reports to show both donations and expenses by each region/location. One particular report shows there is one location in your region that is extremely over budget on nearly every expense item. From a management perspective, can you think of a reason(s) when going over budget might actually be a good thing? As the regional manager, how might you respond to the overages to help the particular location in the future?Assume service scores for the area you manage, Harrah’s Metropolis hotel housekeeping, have declined over the past year. As part of the LEAN rollout at Metropolis, you and some of your front-line employees will participate in a kaizen event focused on improving guest-room housekeeping operations. What KPIs (key performance indicators) would you propose to track to determine whether the changes implemented through the kaizen effort actually improve performance?
- The manager of a retail shop is awarded a bonus if his shop stays within the quarterly budget. Often times, the manager will schedule hourly employees less or not purchase inventory until the next quarter in order to make sure the shop stays within budget. Discuss why or (why not) this an ethical issue and who could be impacted by the manager's actions. In addition, how could this impact the performance measurements of the retail shop?A new CEO takes control of Do-Da Industries to turn it around (to make it profitable). Based on market research she wants to focus on two specific product lines. By the end of the first year the company exceeded budgeted profits by 18%. The company’s controller knows his annual bonus depends on exceeding budgeted profit and that next year’s performance would unlikely be similar to this year’s. Profit must exceed budget by 10% before the controller’s bonus kicks in. The controller realizes he can accrue some of next year’s expenses and defer some of this year’s revenue while still exceeding this year’s budgeted profit by 10%. Required: Why would the controller want to defer revenues but accrue expenses? Is this ethical? Why?Determine if the selection of system 1 or 2 is sensitive to variation in the return required by management. The corporate MARR ranges from 8% to16% per year on different projects. Use tabulated factors or a spreadsheet, as requested by your instructor.
- "I know headquarters wants us to add that new product line," said Dell Havasi, manager of Billings Company's Office Products Division. "But I want to see the numbers before I make any move. Our division's return on investment (ROI) has led the company for three years, and I don't want any letdown." Billings Company is a decentralized wholesaler with five autonomous divisions. The divisions are evaluated on the basis of ROI, with year-end bonuses given to the divisional managers who have the highest ROIS. Operating results for the company's Office Products Division for this year are given below: Sales Variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses Net operating income Divisional average operating assets The company had an overall return on investment (ROI) of 19.00% this year (considering all divisions). Next year the Office Products Division has an opportunity to add a new product line that would require an additional investment that would increase average operating assets by…1. Explain how the organizations culture would influence the design of a new Accounting Information system for a company. 2. An university has various schools and departments that offer various Degree and Diploma courses. The University has been offering courses through two modes of study that include the Full-Time classes and Evening Classes. The university management has been evaluating the possibility of introducing a new mode of study where the university will offer the students the option of selecting 100% online classes option. The University will deploy this 100% online classes option by using Zoom video conferencing software. Other software’s and platforms that the university will use for the 100% online classes mode like google classroom and other softwares. The university has invited you as an expert of accounting information systems to help in the design and implementation of a new revenue transaction cycle system that will be used for the new 100% online classes option mode…Read the following scenario and answer the question in 5–10 sentences. You are the manager of a medium-sized paper sales company. The paper market has been stagnant for the last several years. Therefore, you are analyzing the possible restructuring of your current staff to help improve efficiency and the quality of your services. Specifically, the supplier purchases team needs a fresh evaluation. Currently, Keeler Pansing is a rising star, known for her keen eye for determining the superiority of paper and finding great values. Her attendance of outside training and obtainment of multiple certifications in paper purchasing are primary contributors to her success. The present lead purchaser, Katie Lackey, has held the position for the last ten years and, at the age of 57, is 20 years Keeler's senior. Katie has always performed satisfactory work, but you feel that Keeler would give you an edge. Would you be concerned with making any changes in the purchasing group?
- > Frau Drew Castello, general manager of Sunflower Manufacturing, was frustrated. He wanted the budgeted results, and his staff was not getting them to him fast enough. Drew decided to pay a visit to the accounting office, where Jeff Hollingsworth was to be working on the reports. Jeff had recently been hired to update the accounting system and speed up the reporting process. supposed appear to be "What's taking so long?" Drew asked. "When am I going to get the variance reports?" Jeff sighed and attempted to explain the problem. "Some of the variances way off. We either have a serious problem in production, or there is an error in the spreadsheet. I want to recheck the spreadsheet before I distribute the report." Drew pulled up a chair, and the two men went through the spreadsheet together. The formulas in the spreadsheet were correct and showed a large unfavorable direct labor efficiency variance. It was time for Drew and Jeff to do some investigating. After looking at the time…You work for a firm of management consultants that offers assistance to new businesses. One of your clients is Blossom Manufacturing, a company that manufactures a small, but vital, component for the specialized lighting industry. Blossom is a new company (and a new client for your employer) and you have been assigned the task of advising it of its options for financing its inventory during the first few months. The marketing experts have told you that Blossom should have at least three months of inventory on hand so it can meet all demands from its customers. The annual production of the Blossom component is projected to be 140,400 units. Annual direct labour and direct material costs together are estimated at $351,000 per year. Variable manufacturing costs are estimated to be $210,600 per year; fixed manufacturing costs are projected to be $585,000 per year. Fixed marketing and administration costs are estimated at $819,000 per year. These projections are all for the company's first…Describe the activities of any small business you know or are familiar with (e.g physical, online). Using the framework for designing annual objectives, discuss how the small business in question will apportion annual objectives to it staff and control the process