When they act as a profit-maximizing cartel, each company will produce information, each firm earns a daily profit of $ cans and charge $ , so the daily total industry profit in the beer market is $ per can. Given this Oligopolists often behave noncooperatively and act in their own self-interest even though this decreases total profit in the market. Again, assume the two companies form a cartel and decide to work together. Both firms initially agree to produce half the quantity that maximizes total industry profit. Now, suppose that Stargell decides to break the collusion and increase its output by 50%, while Schmidt continues to produce the amount set under the collusive agreement. Stargell's deviation from the collusive agreement causes the price of a can of beer to now $ while Schmidt's profit is now $ Stargell increases its output beyond the collusive quantity. per can. Stargell's profit is when to $ . Therefore, you can conclude that total industry profit

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2. Deviating from the collusive outcome
Stargell and Schmidt are brewing companies that operate in a duopoly (two-firm oligopoly). The daily marginal cost (MC) of producing a can of beer is
constant and equals $0.40 per can. Assume that neither firm had any startup costs, so marginal cost equals average total cost (ATC) for each firm.
Suppose that Stargell and Schmidt form a cartel, and the firms divide the output evenly. (Note: This is only for convenience; nothing in this model
requires that the two companies must equally share the output.)
Place the black point (plus symbol) on the following graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and combined quantity of output if Stargell and
Schmidt choose to work together.
PRICE (Dollars per can)
1.00
0.90
0.80
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0
0
Demand
20
40
MR
MC = ATC
60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
QUANTITY (Cans of beer)
When they act as a profit-maximizing cartel, each company will produce
information, each firm earns a daily profit of $
I
Monopoly Outcome
cans and charge $
, so the daily total industry profit in the beer market is $
(?)
Stargell's deviation from the collusive agreement causes the price of a can of beer to
now $
while Schmidt's profit is now $
Stargell increases its output beyond the collusive quantity.
Oligopolists often behave noncooperatively and act in their own self-interest even though this decreases total profit in the market. Again, assume the
two companies form a cartel and decide to work together. Both firms initially agree to produce half the quantity that maximizes total industry profit.
Now, suppose that Stargell decides to break the collusion and increase its output by 50%, while Schmidt continues to produce the amount set under
the collusive agreement.
per can. Given this
to $
Therefore, you can conclude that total industry profit
per can. Stargell's profit is
when
Transcribed Image Text:2. Deviating from the collusive outcome Stargell and Schmidt are brewing companies that operate in a duopoly (two-firm oligopoly). The daily marginal cost (MC) of producing a can of beer is constant and equals $0.40 per can. Assume that neither firm had any startup costs, so marginal cost equals average total cost (ATC) for each firm. Suppose that Stargell and Schmidt form a cartel, and the firms divide the output evenly. (Note: This is only for convenience; nothing in this model requires that the two companies must equally share the output.) Place the black point (plus symbol) on the following graph to indicate the profit-maximizing price and combined quantity of output if Stargell and Schmidt choose to work together. PRICE (Dollars per can) 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.60 0.50 0.40 0.30 0.20 0.10 0 0 Demand 20 40 MR MC = ATC 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 QUANTITY (Cans of beer) When they act as a profit-maximizing cartel, each company will produce information, each firm earns a daily profit of $ I Monopoly Outcome cans and charge $ , so the daily total industry profit in the beer market is $ (?) Stargell's deviation from the collusive agreement causes the price of a can of beer to now $ while Schmidt's profit is now $ Stargell increases its output beyond the collusive quantity. Oligopolists often behave noncooperatively and act in their own self-interest even though this decreases total profit in the market. Again, assume the two companies form a cartel and decide to work together. Both firms initially agree to produce half the quantity that maximizes total industry profit. Now, suppose that Stargell decides to break the collusion and increase its output by 50%, while Schmidt continues to produce the amount set under the collusive agreement. per can. Given this to $ Therefore, you can conclude that total industry profit per can. Stargell's profit is when
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