When decision-makers have time to fully adjust to changes in the overall price level, we refer to this as a) short-run equilibrium. O b) a period of time longer than one year. c) the short run. d) the long run. e) equilibrium.
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- The generalized demand for Pepsi is Qd = 200- 20p + 5m +2pr and m=50 and pr=15. If the Qs = -40 + 80p, what is the equilibrium price? Enter your price with 2 decimal places and no dollar sign.The “A” index is a proxy for the world price of cotton. From January 2010 to October of 2010, the price reflected by the “A” index increased about 80%. a) Provide two separate explanations for this price increase using shifts in supply or demand.b) What one piece of information would allow you to decide which of the two is a better explanation?Sellers expect the price of a good to rise in the near future. How will this affect the current supply of the commodity. No need of diagram. Just theoritical explaination required.
- Changes in supply plans for existing inputs affect aggregate quantity supplied. Select one: True FalseWhich is the correct formula for calculating the percent change in price from a shift in demand? %AD ED + Es %AP = %AP= %ΔΡ - %ΔΡ - %AD Es + ED (%AS) Ep + Es %AD Ep + EsSuppose there is an expectation of a rapid general price increase in goods and services in Australia in January 2021. Examine the effects of the anticipated general rapid increase in price for goods and services.
- Plan production for a four-month period (February through May). Given information: For February and March, you should produce to exact demand forecast. For April and May, you should use overtime and inventory with a stable workforce; stable means that the number of workersneeded for March will be held constant through May. However, government constraints put a maximum of 5,000 hours of overtime labor per month in April and May (zero overtime in February and March). If demand exceeds supply, then backorders occur. There are 100 workers on January 31. You are given the following demand forecast: February, 80,000; March, 64,000; April, 100,000; May, 40,000. Productivity is four units per worker hour, eight hours per day, 20 days per month. Assume zero inventory on February 1. Costs are hiring, $50 per new worker; layoff, $70 per worker laid off; inventory holding, $10 per unit-month; straight-time labor, $10 per hour; overtime, $15 per hour; backorder, $20 per unit.Please see attached image. A decrease in aggregate demand that pushes Y below its natural level (Yn) to point X results in LRAS Price LAVAL X B C A AD2 AD1 YShortages normally accompany an effective price floor. True False
- Assuming a normal market, with a positively sloped supply and negatively sloped demand, which is initially in equilibrium. Given the situation stated below, fill in the blanks matching the effect as either: increase, decrease, no change or indeterminate (cannot determine). Market for IBM computers Technology improves for the production of IBM computers, and consumers preferences for Apple computers increases due to Apple's unique application programs (a) Supply will (Click for List) decrease is indeterminate (unable to determine) increase not change (b) Demand will (Click for List) is indeterminate (cannot determine) not change increase decrease (c) Equilibrium price will (Click for List) decrease be indeterminate (unable to determine) increase not change (d) Equilibrium quantity will (Click for List) be indeterminate (unable to determine) decrease increase not changeWhat is wrong with the following diagram of the short-run effect of a fall in the price of oil? P SRAS2 SRAS1 P2 P1 AD Q2 Q1 a This is a diagram with price on the vertical axis and quantity on the horizontal axis. There is an AD curve that slopes down and an SRAS1 curve that slopes up. Where the two curves intersect, there is a P1 marked on the vertical axis and a Q1 marked on the horizontal axis. There is a curve labelled SRAS2 that slopes up and is to the left of the SRAS1 curve. Where this SRAS2 curve intersects the AD curve, there is a Q2 on the horizontal axis and a P2 on the vertical axis. Q2 is to left of Q1 and P2 is above P1. O Nothing. O Instead of the SRAS curve shifting, the AD curve should shift right. O The SRAS should shift right. O Instead of the SRAS curve shifting, the AD curve should shift left..Price Assume that the housing market is in equilibrium in year 1. In year 2, the mortgage rate that banks charge consumers decreases, but producers are not affected. Also in year 2, the cost of lumber used to build homes decreases. Which of the following is most likely to be the equilibrium change? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a The equilibrium will be at point C before the change in expectations and point B after the change b The equilibrium will be at point A before the change in expectations and point B after the change с The equilibrium will be at point A before the change in expectations and point E after the change The equilibrium will be at point E before the change in expectations and point A after the change C 8 D S Quantity