When 130. mL of 0.204 M NaCl(aq) and 130. mL of 0.204 M AgNO3(aq), both at 21.1°C, are mixed in a coffee cup calorimeter, the temperature of the mixture increases to 23.6°C as solid AgCl forms. NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq) This precipitation reaction produces 2.71x10³ 3 of heat, assuming no heat is absorbed by the calorimeter, no heat is exchanged between the calorimeter and its surroundings, and that the specific heat and density of the solutions are the same as those for water (4.18 J/g-°C, and 0.997 g/mL, respectively). Using this data, calculate AH in kJ/mol of AgNO3 (aq) for the given reaction. kJ/mol
When 130. mL of 0.204 M NaCl(aq) and 130. mL of 0.204 M AgNO3(aq), both at 21.1°C, are mixed in a coffee cup calorimeter, the temperature of the mixture increases to 23.6°C as solid AgCl forms. NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq) This precipitation reaction produces 2.71x10³ 3 of heat, assuming no heat is absorbed by the calorimeter, no heat is exchanged between the calorimeter and its surroundings, and that the specific heat and density of the solutions are the same as those for water (4.18 J/g-°C, and 0.997 g/mL, respectively). Using this data, calculate AH in kJ/mol of AgNO3 (aq) for the given reaction. kJ/mol
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Chapter6: Thermochemisty
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.109QP: A 21.3-mL sample of 0.977 M NaOH is mixed with 29.5 mL of 0.918 M HCl in a coffee-cup calorimeter...
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Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
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Transcribed Image Text:When 130. mL of 0.204 M NaCl(aq) and 130. mL of 0.204 M AgNO3(aq), both at 21.1°C, are mixed in a coffee cup calorimeter, the temperature of the mixture increases to 23.6°C as solid AgCl forms.
NaCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
This precipitation reaction produces 2.71x10³ J of heat, assuming no heat is absorbed by the calorimeter, no heat is exchanged between the calorimeter and its surroundings, and that the specific heat and density of the solutions are the same as those for water
(4.18 J/g.°C, and 0.997 g/mL, respectively). Using this data, calculate AH in kJ/mol of AgNO3(aq) for the given reaction.
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kJ/mol
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