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- 3)Show and explain the effects of an increase in aggregate demand in the long-run and short-run by using AD–AScurves.2)Show and explain by using a graph, what will happen to the price level and real GDP if the quantity of moneyincreases and the increase is not anticipated; that is, the price level is not expected to change.1)By using aggregate demand (AD) and aggregate supply (AS) curves, show and explain the effects of ananticipated increase in money supply on macroeconomic equilibrium according to Rational ExpectationsHypothesis.Exercise 1 a) Use the equation for the circular flow of the real economy to give an overview of thedemand side components and tie players in the macroeconomy to each of thesecomponents.b) How can you use the equation for the circular flow to discuss the effect of fiscal policyand monetary policy?c) As a follow up from part b), discuss the statement: “During the pandemic, expansionarymonetary policy did not boost the economy as expected”.d) For the following two cases, use the equation for the real interest rate to give anexample for each case using numbers for real interest rate, nominal interest rateand inflation. Explain each number you select.Case 1: A situation where it is a real cost if you borrow money.Case 2: A situation where it is a real gain if you borrow money.e) Let GDP (Gross Domestic Product) as a simplification, only be one good, apples. Find theGDP deflator if nominal GDP = 100 and real GDP = 20 and explain these three numbersusing apples as an example.f) As a follow up…If the economy is operating In the Keynesian zone of the SRAS curve and aggregate demand falls, what is likely to happen to real GDP?
- If the economy is operating in the neoclassical zone of the SRAS curve and aggregate demand falls, what is likely to happen to teal GDP?In 2006, the Federal Reserve System decides to lower the money supply and raise interest rates in order to combat inflation, which caused investment spending for housing to fall. As a result, a change in investment spending for housing shifts the AS curve to the right, causing equilibrium price level to fall and equilibrium Real GDP to increase. O AS curve to the left, causing equilibrium price level to rise and equilibrium Real GDP to decrease. AD curve to the left, causing equilibrium price level to fall and equilibrium Real GDP to fall. AD curve to the right, causing equilibrium price level to rise and equilibrium Real GDP to increase.Which of the following scenarios would result in a decrease in Aggregate Demand? R A decline in investors confidence causes investment to fall. O Technology improvements lead to productivity gains O A rise in imports from Europe f5 O The congress passes a new income tax cut. 100 % 5 16 T e 6 6 3 Y ly 7 7 U 8 f10 num lk. 8 9 5 9 f12 F
- 8a. Assume that an economy is at equilibrium at its potential GDP at $10 trillion and aprice level of 100. What would be the short-run impact of a significant fall in consumer confidence about the future? Provide an AD/AS model to support your answer. b. What policy would you recommend to the chairperson of the Federal Reserve? Be specific. Show the effect of this policy on your graph part a. c. What are the major goals of the Fed's monetary policy?Chapter 3: Supply and Demanc x Checkout | Chegg.com Quiz List - Principles of Macro X Ims/quizzing/user/attempt/quiz_start_frame_auto.d2l?ou=8698368&isprv=&drc=0&qi=9643220&cfql=0&dnb=0&fromQB=0 2 - Demand and Supply Ebraam Awad:Attempt 1 Consider the demand for a good illustratèd in the figure below. Suppose the price of a complement decreases. What effect would this have in the graph? p. Price po Do Qo Quantity O This would result in the demand curve shifting to the left. This would result in a slide down the demand curve. This would result in a slide up the demand curve. This would result in the demand curve shifting to the right. MacBook Pro G Search or type URL 24 &