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- Topics: User-defined functions, list, string, docstringProblem Statement: This program finds the unique letters from a given string and printsthe unique letters and their count. For example: word ‘LITTLE’ has ‘L’, ‘I’, ‘T’, ‘E’ are theunique letters.Lab Scenario:The program repeats until hits ‘n’. The program takes a user input of a string. The programfinds the unique letters in the string, add them in a list and displays the list and their count.Consider the following important points:1) You need to design a user-defined function named count_unique_letters whichtakes user word as parameter and returns the list of unique letters calledunique_letters in the given word.a. Hint: Iterate over each letter in user word, check if the letter is in the list, if notadd it to the list, otherwise continue to the next letter. A ‘in’ keyword can helpto determine if a character in the unique_letters list.b. You need to write a simple docstring for this function.2) Your program must have a main()…True or False: An Array of characters is a C-String?capCount.py make a program called capCount.py that has a function that takes in a string and prints the number of capital letters in the first line, then prints the sum of their indices in the second line. The string "hEllo, World" would should look like this: 28
- capCount.py by using "sys.argv" ● Create a program called capCount.py that has a function that takes in a string and prints the number of capital letters in it.The following functions are all intended to check whether a string representing a dna sequence contains any characters that are not 'a','c','g','t', 'A', 'C', 'G', or 'T'. At least some of these functions are wrong. Which ones are correct? A) def valid_dna1(dna): for c in dna: if c in 'acgtACGT': return True else: return False B) def valid_dna3(dna): for c in dna: flag = c in 'acgtACGT' return flag C) def valid_dna4(dna): for c in dna: if not c in 'acgtACGT': return False return True -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- valid_dna1 only valid_dna4 only None of them. valid_dna1, and valid_dna4 onlypython: a function that counts the number of occurrences of given character in a given string. For example, calling the function with Count(‘j’, ‘just joshin’) returns 2. Note the function counts the character regardless of case.
- Code in python : function that gives length of string.In C programming language Question (Strings) Write a function find_Substring() that finds a substring into a string. Pass array s1 and s2 to this function and prints if the substring is present or not. Expected Output 1: Enter string This is a javascript Enter substring script The substring is present Expected Output 2: Enter string This is a javascript Enter substring Jscript The substring is not presentDefine the term " printf string " .
- strlen(); function returns: a. None O b. the number of characters O c. number as character d. string in capital lettersPHP ATM machines allow 4 or 6 digit PIN codes and PIN codes cannot contain anything but exactly 4 digits or exactly 6 digits. *With user input ($pinNumbers), create a function that takes a string and returns true if the PIN is valid and false if it's not. Examples validatePIN("$1234") ➞ true validatePIN("12345") ➞ false validatePIN("a234") ➞ false validatePIN("") ➞ false Notes ● Some test cases contain special characters. ● Empty strings must return false.A spoonerism is when the first letters / sounds of two words are transposed onto one another. Create a function that takes a two-word string and performs a spoonerism on the phrase. Examples spoonerise ("history lecture") "listory hecture" spoonerise("loud noises") → "noud loises" spoonerise("chow mein") → "mow chein" spoonerise ("edabit rules!") Notes → "redabit ules!" • Only two words will be parsed into the function. Don't worry about handling more than two. • You won't always just have to swap the first letters, take care to notice which letters have been switched in the examples (notice the difference between vowel-starting and consonant-starting words).
