What causes the “crowding-out effect”? Group of answer choices Government borrowing and spending Foreign firms dominating the domestic economy Excessive importation of goods and services Private consumption
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- What is equilibrium income in Hypothetical? What is the government deficit? Whatis the balance of Trade?Explain fiscal policy and give an exmple of how it could be applied to the current COVID situation in the United States.Define the crowding-out effect. Analyze this effect for a closed and open economy. Usingnecessary graphs, compare these two different cases.
- The following set of equations describes the economy of a country A, in Africa C = 2000 + 0.75Id consumption equation I = 36000 investment G = 36000 Government Expenditure X = 2550 Exports M = 410 + 0.3Y Import equation T = 100 + 0.25Y Tax equation Compute the equilibrium National Income and imports for the country A Complete the tax multiplier and the Government spending multiplier Compute the equilibrium income and consumptionLet us imagine that there is a country which displays the following statistics. C (Consumption) is one-half of GDP, and I (Investment) is one-sixth of GDP. G (Government expenditure) is $2000 larger than investment. The country has a trade deficit of $700. What is the country's approximate GDP? $1300 $9100 $7800 $6500How does tax cuts encourage saving and investment
- The following information is provided about an open economy with a government. Use theinformation to answer the questions that follow:C = 450 + 0.4YI = 350G = 150X = 70Z = 35 + 0.1YT = 0.15YYf = 1550 Q.2.4 Calculate the tax revenue to the government of this country when the economy remains in equilibrium.Q.2.5 Calculate what the new equilibrium income should be if the government of this country decides to cancel all taxes, implying the tax rate would now be 0%.Q.2.6 Before the government decreased the tax rate, how much of government spending was required to bring the economy to full employment?Explain fiscal policy and give examples on how that could be applied to the current COVID economics situation in the United States.The data in columns 1 and 2 in the table below are for a private closed economy. (1) Real Domestic Output (GDP = DI), Billions (2) Aggregate Expenditures, Private Closed Economy, Billions (3) Exports, Billions (4) Imports, Billions (5) Net Exports, Billions (6) Aggregate Expenditures, Private Open Economy, Billions $300 $340 $20 $30 350 380 20 30 400 420 20 30 450 460 20 30 500 500 20 30 550 540 20 30 600 580 20 30 650 620 20 30 a. Use columns 1 and 2 to determine the equilibrium GDP for this hypothetical economy. $________billion b. Now open up this economy to international trade by including the export and import figures of columns 3 and 4. Fill in the gray-shaded cells in columns 5 and 6. What is the equilibrium GDP for the open economy? $_______ billion What is the change in equilibrium GDP caused by the addition of net exports? $_______billion c. Given the original $20 billion level of exports, what…