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What are the 3 pigments that absorb visible light for photosynthesis? Which part of visible light do each of those absorb? What additional roles do they play?

BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305967359

Author:STARR

Publisher:STARR

Chapter20: The Protists

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4CT: Melvin Calvin and Andrew Benson determined the steps in the light-independent reactions of...

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Concept explainers

Photosynthesis

Plants have a capacity that we humans can only imagine— the ability to produce food from sunlight. Sure, we can prepare some dishes that we can savor on, but it become possible because of the plants (as they serve as a producers of all the raw materials required). Photosynthesis is the method of assembling carbohydrates with the aid of sunlight.

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What are the 3 pigments that absorb visible light for photosynthesis? Which part of
visible light do each of those absorb? What additional roles do they play?

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What properties of photosynthetic pigments allow pigments to absorb light of only certain wavelengths? Select all that apply. Some pigment molecules lack a light-trapping region. Light of any energy level can boost an electron of the pigment molecule to a higher energy level in order to be absorbed. Only light with the correct wavelength to boost an electron of the pigment to a higher energy level is absorbed. All pigment molecules possess a light-trapping region with a special structure that allows electrons to move freely between its atoms.
1. Jiro is performing an experiment on photosynthesis using Hydrilla plants. He wants to know which light spectrum would facilitate faster photosynthetic rate. He asked Elea and Nina to help him plan and set-up the experiment. Elea plans to test four light spectra by using four different colored light bulbs accordingly. Nina said they need two controls, one without light source and one under natural light for comparison. They will be using Bromothymol Blue, a color changing carbonic acid indicator as a substrate for the Hydrilla. This indicator, which is originally blue in color, changes to yellow when infused with carbon dioxide and forming carbonic acid. The assumption is that when the Hydrilla plant submerged in the indicator starts to photosynthesize, it will slowly turn the yellow color (previously infused with carbonic acid through blowing carbon dioxide into the solution) back to blue as plants use carbon dioxide during the process. They will check which of the setups will…
What are the divisions of white light according to the electromagnetic spectrum? Which are the two most efficient colors for photosynthesis?
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Which color light waves best at carrying out photosynthesis?
The green color of plants is explained by the wavelengths of light that are reflected, transmitted, and absorbed by the chlorophylls in the thylakoids. Which of the following statements is true? Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit yellow and green wavelengths of light, and absorb red and violet-blue wavelengths of light. Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit red and blue wavelengths of light, and absorb yellow and green wavelengths of light. Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit red and blue wavelengths of light, and absorb white wavelength of light. Plants appear green because chlorophylls reflect and transmit white wavelength of light, and absorb red and violet-blue wavelengths of light.
How does the anatomical differences between C3 and c4 leaves facilitate photosynthesis 2) discuss the functional implications of the dominant pigment band
Of all the photosynthetic pigments, which absorbs the most sunlight and at which wavelengths(s) of visible light?
What are the products of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis? 1) production of ATP, oxygen, and NADPH O 2) production of ATP, water, and NADH 3) regeneration of NAD+ O 4) Production of G3P and ATP O 5) production of oxygen and NAD+
Melvin Calvin and Andrew Benson determined the steps in the light-independent reactions of photosynthesis by exposing the green alga Chlorella to CO2 labeled with the radioisotope carbon 14. By looking at which compounds the C14 ended up in, they were able to identify all intermediates in this cyclic pathway. Why did they predict correctly that the same set of intermediates would be formed in the light reaction in land plants?
What exactly happens when chlorophyll and other pigments absorb light?