val of time between the eruptions be normally distributed with standard deviation 25 minutes. Complete parts ​(a) through ​(e) below. ​(a) What is the probability that a randomly selected time interval between eruptions is longer than 100 ​minutes?

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter13: Probability And Calculus
Section13.CR: Chapter 13 Review
Problem 61CR
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Question

Suppose a geyser has a mean time between eruptions of

88 minutes.

Let the interval of time between the eruptions be normally distributed with standard deviation

25 minutes.

Complete parts ​(a) through ​(e) below.

​(a) What is the probability that a randomly selected time interval between eruptions is longer than
100
​minutes?
Part 2
The probability that a randomly selected time interval is longer than
100
minutes is approximately
enter your response here.
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
Part 3
​(b) What is the probability that a random sample of
9
time intervals between eruptions has a mean longer than
100
​minutes?
Part 4
The probability that the mean of a random sample of
9
time intervals is more than
100
minutes is approximately
enter your response here.
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
Part 5
​(c) What is the probability that a random sample of
23
time intervals between eruptions has a mean longer than
100
​minutes?
Part 6
The probability that the mean of a random sample of
23
time intervals is more than
100
minutes is approximately
enter your response here.
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
Part 7
​(d) What effect does increasing the sample size have on the​ probability? Provide an explanation for this result. Fill in the blanks below.
 
If the population mean is less than
100
​minutes, then the probability that the sample mean of the time between eruptions is greater than
100
minutes
 
increases
decreases
because the variability in the sample mean
 
decreases
increases
as the sample size
 
increases.
decreases.
Part 8
​(e) What might you conclude if a random sample of
23
time intervals between eruptions has a mean longer than
100
​minutes? Select all that apply.
 
 
A.
The population mean is
88​,
and this is just a rare sampling.
 
B.
The population mean cannot be
88​,
since the probability is so low.
 
C.
The population mean may be greater than
88.
 
D.
The population mean must be more than
88​,
since the probability is so low.
 
E.
The population mean is
88​,
and this is an example of a typical sampling result.
 
F.
The population mean may be less than
88.
 
G.
The population mean must be less than
88​,
since the probability is so low.
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