Using DD-AA-XX curves, compare the effect on the current account of temporary and permanent increases in government spending. include graph on your explanation..
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- Explain how to derive a total expenditures (TE) curve.Exercise D24 Compare two policies: a tax cut on income or an increase in government spending on roads and bridges. What are both the short-term and long—term impacts of such policies on the economy?What is the economic reason why the SRAS curve slopes up?
- CENGAGE MINDTAP Aplia Homework: Fiscal Policy Assume that the economy is currently producing at its potential output. Suppose the government decided to increase taxes to rein in consumer spending, but everything else in the economy remained the same. On the following graph, shift the aggregate demand curve (AD), the short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS), or both to show the intended short-run effect of this fiscal policy on the economy. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. PRICE LEVEL MAR 7 K Aa O SRAS AD [115 13 AD T SRAS 11,095 MA zoom W12. Suppose Congress wishes to reduce the budget deficit by reducing government spending. Use the AS-AD model to show what the impact will be of this change on GDP.If someone passes 1 trillion Infrastructure Bill,Graphical show the projected effect of this policy on output using MP-IS-AD model.
- Explain , using the AD - AS model , government can use fiscal policy as a tool to recover from the negative effects of this COVID - 19 pandemic. Should include the folllowing : -The description of the type of fiscal policy required - Explaination on how the implementation of this tool will work their way through the economy to achieve the desired effect. Suppose the United States economy is repre- sented by the following equations: Z = C + I + G, C = 500 + 0.75YD, T = 600, I = 300, YD = Y − T , G = 2000 Given the above variables, calculate the equilibrium level of output. assume that government spending decreases from 2000 to 1900. What is the new equilibrium level of output? How much does income change as a result of this event? What is the multiplier for this economy?Please read the New Item:‘Covid-19 has crushed everybody’s economy – Except for South Korea’s’, Foreign Policy, September 16, 2020 What is multiplier? How does it work? Do you think it worked in South Korean Case?
- Derive the consumption function and use this relation in the aggregate demand function to derivean equation for the equilibrium in the goods market . Why the AD line is upward sloping?Suppose the government spending falls by 100 and in this case marginal propensity to consumeis 0.8. what is the value of change in output. Draw a diagram to show the shift in AD line due tothis change in government spending and output.Use the information in the following table to answer the questions below. Assume you are dealing with short-run aspects of the economy, so the marginal propensity to consume is constant. Also, for simplicity, assume this economy has no taxes. In your answers, expain brifly how did you get the numerical result. Real GDP Consumption PlannedInvestment GovernmentPurchases Net Exports $9,000 $7,800 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 $10,000 $8,600 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 $11,000 $9,400 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 $12,000 $10,200 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 $13,000 $11,000 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 $14,000 $11,800 $1,500 $1,000 -$700 (a) What is the equilibrium level of real GDP in this economy? (b) Compute the marginal propensity to consume. (c) Compute the government expenditures multipler. (d) Suppose net export increases by $400 (Assuming MPC, Gevernment Purchases, and Planned Investment are the same). What will be the new equilibrium level of GDP? Consumption?the following macro mo det consumptron : c • C' +cYq and Ya = do posable income Desine d Investment: = I' +jY Government Expenditure s. G =G'+gy Exports = EX : X' IM =F' Imports Taxes : T:T't tY a) what is the equation for y" for this economy? b) Derive for this each of the following multipliers economy. ) Ke' 5) Kpi 2) k 6) Kx' 3) KG' 7) Kg8 "BB 4) Kpi 2 why Might one that the is argue 1 probably a 2 vavia b le g number ? hegathe
