Use the theory of the market (i.e. demand and supply) to explain what is happening in each of the following scenarios Ensure that you discuss the impact on demand, supply, equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity (if any). Scenario 1: BATTING HELMETS 425
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- Use the theory of the market (i.e. demand and supply) to explain what is happening in each of the following scenarios: Ensure that you discuss the impact on demand, supply, equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity (if any).Demand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium - Think of a product that you have purchased recently (e.g. soda, diapers, takeout meals, milk, shoes, manicure/pedicure, video game, etc...). Explain how the law of demand affected your purchase. Give specific examples of how the determinants of demand and supply affect this product (T-I-P-E-N and P-R-E-S-T). What happens to the demand curve and the supply curve when any of these determinants change? What would cause a change in demand versus a movement along the same demand curve for this product? How would you determine the new equilibrium price and quantity that result from these changes? Can you demonstrate some of these changes graphically? Price Elasticity of Demand - Consider a product that you have purchased recently. If the price of this item increases, how would you adjust your purchases? Is the Demand for this product Price Elastic or Price Inelastic? Justify your classification by applying the determinants of elasticity to…QUESTIONS: Scenario 1: As part of an international trade agreement, the Oman government reduces the tax on imported coffee. a. Will this affect the supply or the demand for coffee? Why? b. Which determinant of demand or supply is being affected? Explain. c. Show graphically the effect of changes in demand or supply. d. How will this change the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? Explain your reasoning. Scenario 2: The Ministry of health publishes a study finding that coffee drinking reduces the probability of getting cancer. a. How do you imagine this will affect the market for coffee? Why? b. Which determinant of demand or supply is being affected? Explain. c. Show graphically the changes in demand or supply. d. Will this change the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? Explain your reasoning.
- You will analyze the Market for Gasoline Step 1: Draw a supply-and-demand diagram. Price is on the vertical axis, quantity is on the horizontal axis, demand is downward-sloping, supply is upward- sloping, and be sure to label equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity. Step 2. Change colors! If you have a highlighter or colored pencil (crayon, sharpie, whatever). Step 3. Show the change in demand or supply (only one curve will shift in each scenario). State if the curve decreases or increases. Step 4: Show the new equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity. Step 5: Repeat Steps 1-4 for each scenario. You will have a total of 4 graphs. Scenario A: A hurricane destroys refineries that produce gasoline. Scenario B: Consumers purchase electric vehicles that do not need gasoline. • Scenario C: Technological innovation occurs that reduces the cost of producing gasoline. Scenario D: Road trips become the one and only vacation option and many families opt for long-distance road trips. ● .Carefully explain what is happening in the following markets. Indicate the impact if any on demand, supply, price and quantity. In the market for airline tickets, airline carriers have drastically cut fares for international air travel resulting in 3% increase in ticket sales. Meanwhile, recent health considerations due to covid -19 have cause and 11% reduction in the demand for international travel. (i) Impact on Demand? (ii) Impact on Supply? (iii) Impact on Price? (iv) Impact on Quantity?For each of the statements below, select the option that best describes what would happen to the equilibrium price and quantity in the market (noted in italics). Price up, quantity down e. Price down, quantity uncertain Price up, quantity up f. Price up, quantity uncertain Price down, quantity down g. Price uncertain, quantity up Price down, quantity up h. Price uncertain, quantity down ____ 1. Banana consumers experience a decrease in their income (assume bananas are an inferior good). ____ 2. Shoe manufacturers experience an increase in the price of raw materials such as leather and rubber. ____ 3. U.S. consumers of jelly (to make PB&J sandwiches) witness an increase in the price of peanut butter caused by an increase in supply. ____ 4. Consumer enthusiasm for vacations increases air travel at the same time jet fuel costs are…
- 1. Use the theory of the market to explain what is happening in each of the following scenarios: Ensure that you discuss the impact on demand, supply, equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity (if any).QUESTION 3: Table 3 Price per Cheeseburger $5 6 7 8 9 Quantity Demanded (Cheeseburgers per Month) B) $6. C) $7. D) $8. ANSWER: 1,500 1,200 900 600 300 Quantity Supplied (Cheeseburgers per Month) 500 700 900 1,100 1,300 a). Refer to Table 3. This market will be in equilibrium if the price per cheeseburger is A) $5. b). Refer to Table 3. If the price per cheeseburger is $6, the price will A) remain constant because the market is in equilibrium. B) decrease because there is an excess demand in the market. C) increase because there is an excess demand in the market. D) decrease because there is an excess supply in the market. ANSWER: c). Refer to Table 3. If the price per cheeseburger is $9, there is a(n) A) market equilibrium. B) excess demand of 500 units. C) excess demand of 300 units. D) excess supply of 1,000 units. ANSWER:Carefully explain what is happening in the following markets. Indicate the impact if any on demand, supply, price and quantity: (b) The prices of inputs for the production of BrandX handbags have increased. Concurrently, taste and preferences has favoured this brand of handbag in the last 4 markets periods. Impact on demand Choose. Impact on supply Choose. Impact on price Choose. Impact on quantity Choose.