Under conditions of purchasing power parity (PPP), a country with a relatively _______ expected inflation rate will have its currency _______ relative to a country with a relatively _______ inflation rate? higher, depreciate, lower lower, depreciate, higher higher, appreciate, lower lower, appreciate, higher.
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Purchasing Power Parity is used as a measure to compare the productivity and standard of living between different countries.
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- Assume that initially PPP holds, if the inflation rate in your country falls relative to the inflation rate in the United States. The domestic currency is and will Select one: a. undervalued; appreciate b. undervalued; depreciate c. remain unchanged d. overvalued; appreciate e. overvalued; depreciateSuppose we consider two countries, a home country and a foreign country. In the home country, the expected inflation rate is equal to 3.6 per cent, while the expected inflation rate abroad is equal to 4.2 per cent. Furthermore, it is known that the nominal interest rate in the home country is equal to 3.4 per cent, while the nominal interest rate abroad is equal to 4 per cent.a) First explain what is meant by absolute purchasing power parity, relative purchasing power parity and uncovered nominal interest rate parity. Then give an estimate of the expected growth in the nominal exchange rate based on each of the three theories. Finally, show that if both relative purchasing power parity and uncovered nominal interest rate parity apply, real interest rates in the two countries will be approximately equal.1990 - 2000 Real and Nominl Exchange Rates 140 0.60 Freal exchange rate (left) 120 Fnominal exchange rate (right) 0.50 100 0.40 80 0.30 60 0.20 40 0.10 20 0.00 How can you explain occurence of stable real exchange rate while the nominal exchange rate accelaretly depreciates between 1996 – 1999. 60-6661 s0-666T TO-6661 60-8661 10-8661 1998-05 : 60-L661 SO-L661 60-9661 SO-9661 TO-9661 60 561 1995-05 10-561 60-Þ661 1994-05 1O-461 60-E66 SO E661 10-E661 60-2661 1992-05 1992-01 1991-09 1991-05 10-1661 60-0661 so-061 10-0661
- Assume that the Japanese government wants to reduce inflation. Which of the following would be an appropriate action for the Japanese government? A. Sell yen for foreign currency B. Decrease interest rates C. None of the options are correct D. Buy yen with foreign currency E. Increase interest ratesDiscuss methods to overcome inflation in IndiaAssume that the export price of a Toyota Corolla from Osaka, Japan is ¥4,200,000. The exchange rate is ¥109.60/$. The forecast rate of inflation in the United States is 2.5% per year and is 1.5% per year in Japan. Use this data to answer the following questions on exchange rate passthrough. What was the export price for the Corolla at the beginning of the year expressed in the U.S. Dollars? Assuming purchasing power parity holds, what should the exchange rate be at the end of the year? Assuming a 65% pass-through of the exchange rate, what will be the dollar price of a Corolla at the end of the year?
- This question relates to the following news article New Zealand dollar drops to lowest value against US dollar since 2020 (27/09/2022) The New Zealand dollar has dropped to its lowest value against its US equivalent since March 2020. The bad news for Kiwis is that it means it'll take longer for consumer price inflation to fall. ...a weak Kiwi dollar means importing is more expensive. "While we do expect inflation rates to slowly fall from here, the longer the New Zealand dollar remains low. the slower it will take for those inflation rates to fall." ASB senior economist Mark Smith said. Six months ago the New Zealand dollar was US68.9c - now it's at US56.6c, a fall of 18 percent. Aotearoa's dollar is suffering because the US dollar is being pumped up by the US Federal Reserve lifting interest rates to tackle inflation. "interest rates globally are going up, and when rates are going up, generally people tend to look to where their money will be safest, and at the moment it's certainly…This question relates to the following news article New Zealand dollar drops to lowest value against US dollar since 2020 (27/09/2022) The New Zealand dollar has dropped to its lowest value against its US equivalent since March 2020. The bad news for Kiwis is that it means it'll take longer for consumer price inflation to fall. ...a weak Kiwi dollar means importing is more expensive. "While we do expect inflation rates to slowly fall from here, the longer the New Zealand dollar remains low. the slower it will take for those inflation rates to fall." ASB senior economist Mark Smith said. Six months ago the New Zealand dollar was US68.9c - now it's at US56.6c, a fall of 18 percent. Aotearoa's dollar is suffering because the US dollar is being pumped up by the US Federal Reserve lifting interest rates to tackle inflation. "interest rates globally are going up, and when rates are going up, generally people tend to look to where their money will be safest, and at the moment it's certainly…This question relates to the following news article New Zealand dollar drops to lowest value against US dollar since 2020 (27/09/2022) The New Zealand dollar has dropped to its lowest value against its US equivalent since March 2020. The bad news for Kiwis is that it means it'll take longer for consumer price inflation to fall. ...a weak Kiwi dollar means importing is more expensive. "While we do expect inflation rates to slowly fall from here, the longer the New Zealand dollar remains low. the slower it will take for those inflation rates to fall." ASB senior economist Mark Smith said. Six months ago the New Zealand dollar was US68.9c - now it's at US56.6c, a fall of 18 percent. Aotearoa's dollar is suffering because the US dollar is being pumped up by the US Federal Reserve lifting interest rates to tackle inflation. "interest rates globally are going up, and when rates are going up, generally people tend to look to where their money will be safest, and at the moment it's certainly…
- This question relates to the following news article New Zealand dollar drops to lowest value against US dollar since 2020 (27/09/2022) The New Zealand dollar has dropped to its lowest value against its US equivalent since March 2020. The bad news for Kiwis is that it means it'll take longer for consumer price inflation to fall. ...a weak Kiwi dollar means importing is more expensive. "While we do expect inflation rates to slowly fall from here, the longer the New Zealand dollar remains low. the slower it will take for those inflation rates to fall." ASB senior economist Mark Smith said. Six months ago the New Zealand dollar was US68.9c - now it's at US56.6c, a fall of 18 percent. Aotearoa's dollar is suffering because the US dollar is being pumped up by the US Federal Reserve lifting interest rates to tackle inflation. "interest rates globally are going up, and when rates are going up, generally people tend to look to where their money will be safest, and at the moment it's certainly…When Japan experiences unexpected high inflation a) The bank of Japan shouldn't intervene because it won't affect the value of Japanese Yuan b) it will not redistribute wealth between lenders and borrowers c) none of the real terms of economy will be affected d) no answer aboveInflation target are based on the assessment of the monetary condition of the economy. *TRUE or FALSE