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To determine diet quality, male weanling rats were fed diets with various protein levels. Each of 15 rats was randomly assigned to one of three diets, and their weight gain in grams was recorded in the following table: Diet protein level Low Medium High 9.72 8.54 9.19 9.67 9.32 11.11 8.15 8.76 14.45 6.75 9.30 10.39 9.55 10.45 12.16 Sample Mean Sample Variance 1.696 8.768 9.274 11.460 0.547 3.963 Suppose we fit the data with the following model: Xij = µ+a; + Eij, i= 1, 2, 3; j = 1,.,5, where a1 + a2 + a3 = 0 and ɛij N(0, o²) independently. Define X;. = }E Xij for j=1 i- 1,2, 3, Χ. Σ Σ X, and SS(E) ΣΣ(X- Χ. )?. Li=1Lj=1 %3D Some R output that may help. > p1 <- c(0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.9, 0.95, 0.975, 0.99) > qf (p1, 2, 12) [1] 0.010 0.025 0.052 0.106 2.807 3.885 5.096 6.927 > qf (p1, 2, 14) [1] 0.010 0.025 0.051 0.106 2.726 3.739 4.857 6.515 > qf (p1, 3, 12) [1] 0.037 0.070 0.114 O.192 2.606 3.490 4.474 5.953 > qf (p1, 3, 14) [1] 0.037 0.070 0.115 0.192 2.522 3.344 4.242 5.564

To determine diet quality, male weanling rats were fed diets with various protein levels. Each of 15 rats was randomly assigned to one of three diets, and their weight gain in grams was recorded in the following table: Diet protein level Low Medium High 9.72 8.54 9.19 9.67 9.32 11.11 8.15 8.76 14.45 6.75 9.30 10.39 9.55 10.45 12.16 Sample Mean Sample Variance 1.696 8.768 9.274 11.460 0.547 3.963 Suppose we fit the data with the following model: Xij = µ+a; + Eij, i= 1, 2, 3; j = 1,.,5, where a1 + a2 + a3 = 0 and ɛij N(0, o²) independently. Define X;. = }E Xij for j=1 i- 1,2, 3, Χ. Σ Σ X, and SS(E) ΣΣ(X- Χ. )?. Li=1Lj=1 %3D Some R output that may help. > p1 <- c(0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.9, 0.95, 0.975, 0.99) > qf (p1, 2, 12) [1] 0.010 0.025 0.052 0.106 2.807 3.885 5.096 6.927 > qf (p1, 2, 14) [1] 0.010 0.025 0.051 0.106 2.726 3.739 4.857 6.515 > qf (p1, 3, 12) [1] 0.037 0.070 0.114 O.192 2.606 3.490 4.474 5.953 > qf (p1, 3, 14) [1] 0.037 0.070 0.115 0.192 2.522 3.344 4.242 5.564

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.5: Comparing Sets Of Data
Problem 1GP
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To determine diet quality, male weanling rats were fed diets with various protein levels. Each of 15 rats was randomly assigned to one of three diets, and their weight gain in grams was recorded in the following table: Diet protein level Medium Low High 9.72 8.54 9.19 9.67 9.32 11.11 8.15 8.76 14.45 6.75 9.30 10.39 9.55 10.45 12.16 Sample Mean Sample Variance 1.696 8.768 9.274 11.460 0.547 3.963 Suppose we fit the data with the following model: Xij = µ+a; + Eij, i = 1, 2, 3; j= 1,., 5, N(0, o²) independently. Define X;. i = 1,2, 3, X. = 1=1 Xij, and SS(E) = E-1E=1(Xij – X;.)². E- Xij for where a1 + a2 + az = 0 and Eij Some R output that may help. > p1 <- c(0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.9, 0.95, 0.975, 0.99) > qf (p1, 2, 12) [1] 0.010 0.025 0.052 0.106 2.807 3.885 5.096 6.927 > qf (p1, 2, 14) [1] 0.010 0.025 0.051 O.106 2.726 3.739 4.857 6.515 > qf (p1, 3, 12) [1] 0.037 0.070 0.114 O.192 2.606 3.490 4.474 5.953 > qf (p1, 3, 14) [1] 0.037 0.070 0.115 0.192 2.522 3.344 4.242 5.564
Transcribed Image Text:To determine diet quality, male weanling rats were fed diets with various protein levels. Each of 15 rats was randomly assigned to one of three diets, and their weight gain in grams was recorded in the following table: Diet protein level Medium Low High 9.72 8.54 9.19 9.67 9.32 11.11 8.15 8.76 14.45 6.75 9.30 10.39 9.55 10.45 12.16 Sample Mean Sample Variance 1.696 8.768 9.274 11.460 0.547 3.963 Suppose we fit the data with the following model: Xij = µ+a; + Eij, i = 1, 2, 3; j= 1,., 5, N(0, o²) independently. Define X;. i = 1,2, 3, X. = 1=1 Xij, and SS(E) = E-1E=1(Xij – X;.)². E- Xij for where a1 + a2 + az = 0 and Eij Some R output that may help. > p1 <- c(0.01, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.9, 0.95, 0.975, 0.99) > qf (p1, 2, 12) [1] 0.010 0.025 0.052 0.106 2.807 3.885 5.096 6.927 > qf (p1, 2, 14) [1] 0.010 0.025 0.051 O.106 2.726 3.739 4.857 6.515 > qf (p1, 3, 12) [1] 0.037 0.070 0.114 O.192 2.606 3.490 4.474 5.953 > qf (p1, 3, 14) [1] 0.037 0.070 0.115 0.192 2.522 3.344 4.242 5.564
(b) Using the 5% level of significance, answer the following question: is there evidence of any differences in the average weights of rats between the three different diets? State clearly the null and alternative hypotheses, the test statistic, the distribution of the test statistic under the null hypothesis, the rejection region and the critical value, and final conclusion. your
Transcribed Image Text:(b) Using the 5% level of significance, answer the following question: is there evidence of any differences in the average weights of rats between the three different diets? State clearly the null and alternative hypotheses, the test statistic, the distribution of the test statistic under the null hypothesis, the rejection region and the critical value, and final conclusion. your
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