This happens during DNA transcription: O RNA nucleotide bases form hydrogen bonds to DNA nucleotide bases O transfer RNA molecules bond covalently to the DNA coding strand transfer RNA molecules bond ionically to messenger RNA molecules transfer RNA molecules bond covalently to messenger RNA molecules

Q: Transcription can be defined as O RNA-directed protein synthesis. O DNA-directed DNA synthesis. O…

A: The amino acid is incapable of being coded directly by DNA. As a result, the RNA sequence is created…

Q: Termination of translation occurs when: a charged tRNA gets stuck in the E site release factor…

A: Translation is the mechanism which enables ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic reticulum to…

Q: Contains codons: O messenger RNA O transfer RNA O DNA

A: RNA is synthesized from the template strand of DNA by the action of RNA polymerase. It takes place…

Q: If you remove the terminator from a gene, how will this disrupt the function of RNA polymerase?…

A: Transcription is the process of conversion of all the information from the DNA into mRNA in the cell…

Q: Which of the following statements is/are true of stop codons in translation? O Stop codons signal…

A: When the polypeptides are being formed i.e. the process of translation from the mRNA with the help…

Q: Tightly coiled DNA is ________.   a. known as hypermethylated   b. translationally regulated   c.…

A: Tightly coiled DNA is transcriptionally inactive. The DNA is tightly packed with histone proteins in…

Q: Please answer problem #3

A: Ligand is a substance that forms a complex with a biomolecule to serve a biological function. In…

Q: Contains deoxyribose instead of ribose. O messenger RNA O DNA O transfer RNA

A: Nucleic acids contain the genetic information needed for functioning of cell. These are of two types…

Q: The process by which the genetic code of DNA is copied into a strand of RNA is called O translation…

A: Since we answer the first question in case of multiple questions. If you want any specific question…

Q: RNA molecules differ from DNA molecules in that they *   a. are single stranded rather double…

A: Codon is a sequence of three DNA or RNA nucleotides. Codons encode the amino acids which eventually…

Q: Which of the following statements about eukaryotic RNA is true? O Exons are spliced together. OA…

A: Exons are spliced together True - Splicing is defined as a process in which the introbs , the non…

Q: Which of the following is responsible for synthesizing MRNA? O DNA O RNA polymerase O TRNA O None of…

A: The central dogma of life comprises of two main processes, transcription and translation process…

Q: Termination of translation occurs when: a charged tRNA gets stuck in the E site release factor…

A: Question - Termination of translation occurs when: a charged tRNA gets stuck in the E site…

Q: Which of the following is true about RNA synthesis?a) Synthesis of RNA is always in the 5’ to 3’…

A: Transcription process leads to the synthesis of RNA. RNA is formed in the presence of RNA…

Q: Transcription produces O proteins from RNA. O proteins from DNA. DNA from RNA. O RNA from DNA.

A: Note- According to the guidelines, We are supposed to answer only 1st question. Please repost other…

Q: Given DNA strand: 5'  T G T T A G T C G A A T  3'   Write its complementary DNA and its mRNA.

A: The DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the double standard helical macromolecule. It is the genetic…

Q: During translation, amino acid chain termination requires

A: Translation is the biological process of converting the mRNA sequence to a sequence of amino acids.…

Q: This CGT ACT GCA TCA GGC sequence of nucleotides is a referred to as sequence

A: Every biomolecules is a polymer made from a number of monomers. DNAs are the polymers of…

Q: Nucleotides - U - T -Sugar & Phosphate - Anticodon - Codon - Ribose - Transcription -…

A: The central dogma consists of DNA to DNA (Replication) DNA to RNA (Transcription) RNA to proteins…

Q: Illustrate the process of translation by providing the correct bases for tRNA strand given the mRNA…

A: The genetic code includes the information on DNA for the protein made from RNA, which is called gene…

Q: In bacteria, since the mRNA does not require any processing to become active, and also since…

A: The cells are the primary unit of life. An organism may be unicellular or multicellular. The…

Q: vhich of these molecules is responsible for bringing the correct amino acid to the ribosome? O TRNA…

A: The translation is the process in which the protein is formed from the mRNA. It is the process in…

Q: RNA O is synthesized from 3' phosphate to 5'hydroxyl contains deoxyribose consists of the bases A,…

A: Answer- (4) Often forms base-pairs within a single strand. option 1 -It is incorrect Both DNA and…

Q: Which strand of DNA is used by RNA polymerase during transcription? O Coding strand O Lagging strand…

A: The process of transcribing a piece of DNA into RNA is known as transcription. Messenger RNA is made…

Q: What type of RNA carries and transfers amino acids fromthe cytoplasm to the ribosome for placement…

A: The processes of Replication, Transcription, and Translation form the three aspects of the Central…

Q: Transcribe the following DNA strand into mRNA and translate that strand into a polypeptide chain,…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: Which of the following is true in translation? Codons on MRNA match to identical anticodons on tRNA…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: During transcription, the DNA can be modified by the enzyme DNA methyltransferase and will enhance…

A: Transcription can be defined as the initial step of the protein synthesis in which RNA is formed…

Q: Which of the following is unique to eukaryotic mRNA synthesis? O Coupled transcription-translation O…

A: The correct option is Removal of Introns. Explanation:  Before it can be translated, eukaryotic…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding RNA is false? O A) RNA is a nucleic acid. O B) One RNA…

A: RNA stands for Ribonucleic acid. It is one of the genetic material present in the cell. The whole…

Q: UjtUJIne (C) Tiucleotides match with guanine Note: RNA contains uracil (U) nucleotides where thymine…

A: There are two types purines and pyramidines. A=T, G=C in the DNA. A: adenine T: thymine G: guanine…

Q: Illustrate the process of translation by providing the correct bases for tRNA strand given the mRNA…

A:

Q: Below which statement is correct? RNAS do not possess catalytic capabilities or modified nucleotides…

A: Answer is 4th statement is correct

Q: Strong stop DNA forms during the first step of: RNA transcription O Reverse transcription O RNA…

A: Introduction: Reverse transcription is the process of synthesis of DNA from RNA using the enzyme…

Q: Below is a diagram of charged TRNAS in the active site of the ribosome during translation of the…

A: Each aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase's active site functions as a "lock and key" for an associated tRNA…

Q: 11. Transcription is the flow of information from: a) DNAàDNA b) DNAà mRNA c) mRNAà polypeptide d)…

A: Gene is the structural and functional unit in the DNA. Genes are composed of nucleotide nitrogenous…

Q: In which direction does RNA polymerase elongate a strand of RNA? O 3' to 5' 5' to 3' Both 5' to 3'…

A: During elongation , RNA polymerase elongate a strand of RNA in 5' to 3' direction. RNA polymerase…

Q: Which of the following types of RNA carries the genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to the…

A: Since there are multiple questions in this particular question, I will answer the first one for you.…

Q: The following sequence represents triplets on DNA:TAC CAG ATA CAC TCC CCT GCG ACT a. Give the mRNA…

A: Hello, thank you for your question. The second part of the question seems to be incomplete,…

Q: In Bacteria, promoters are special sequences to which binds. RNA sequences; a ribosome O RNA…

A: A promoter is a region of DNA where transcription of a gene is initiated. They are a vital component…

Q: The transformation process of messages carried by mRNA into amino acid sequences is called O DNA…

A: The genetic information encoded in the DNA must be transmitted from one generation to the next in…

Q: n prokaryotes, transcription and translation occur ________.     simultaneously simultaneously in…

A: Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA to make an RNA copy. The RNA formed is…

Q: DNA Downstream G Upstream The process illustrated in the figure is: transcription. translation. a…

A: The DNA is a complex double helical strand which is located in the nucleus. Its strands are lined…

Q: Which statement about transfer RNA (TRNA) is NOT correct? Select one: O It folds up into the shape…

A: Transcription in the process which is responsible for synthesis of RNA from the template strand of…

Q: Illustrate the process of transcription by providing the correct bases for mRNA strand given the DNA…

A: Transcription is the process where the genetic information on the DNA strand is transferred into an…

Q: During translation

A: The translation involves the synthesizing proteins through ribosomes in the cytoplasm or endoplasmic…

Q: Transfer RNA molecules are involved in transcription translation O replication reverse transcription

A: t-RNA or transfer RNA molecules have a specific clover leaf-like structure. Generally, RNA molecules…

Q: There are many kinds of RNA in the cell, messenger RNA (MRNA) is the only RNA that O carries the…

A: Introduction Messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is a single-stranded RNA molecule that corresponds to…

Q: What happens during the process of translation? Copies of DNA molecule are made. TRNA uses…

A: Translation is a process of making proteins.

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.