The reaction of cyclohexanone (1) and N,N-dimethylamine (2) with (i) sodium triacetoxyborohydride (NABH(OAc)3) in methanol with acetic acid (ACOH) affords N,N- dimethylcyclohexanamine (3) in high yield. However, if anhydrous HCI is used (ii), the reaction yield of (3) is low and a side reaction occurs to produce alcohol (4). i. NaBH(OAc)3 ii. NaBH(OAc)3 OH Acetic acid, methanol HCI, Methanol 95% yield Low yield 2 3 4.

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter16: Aldehydes And Ketones
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16.47P: The base-promoted rearrangement of an -haloketone to a carboxylic acid, known as the Favorskii...
icon
Related questions
Question

Draw a reaction mechanism for the reductive animation sequence. Highlight tautomers present in reaction 

The reaction of cyclohexanone (1) and N,N-dimethylamine (2) with (i) sodium
triacetoxyborohydride (NABH(OAc)3) in methanol with acetic acid (ACOH) affords N,N-
dimethylcyclohexanamine (3) in high yield. However, if anhydrous HCI is used (ii), the
reaction yield of (3) is low and a side reaction occurs to produce alcohol (4).
ii. NaBH(OAc)3
HCI, Methanol
i. NABH(OAc)3
N.
OH
Acetic acid, methanol
+.
95% yield
Low yield
2
3
4
Transcribed Image Text:The reaction of cyclohexanone (1) and N,N-dimethylamine (2) with (i) sodium triacetoxyborohydride (NABH(OAc)3) in methanol with acetic acid (ACOH) affords N,N- dimethylcyclohexanamine (3) in high yield. However, if anhydrous HCI is used (ii), the reaction yield of (3) is low and a side reaction occurs to produce alcohol (4). ii. NaBH(OAc)3 HCI, Methanol i. NABH(OAc)3 N. OH Acetic acid, methanol +. 95% yield Low yield 2 3 4
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Designing a Synthesis
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580350
Author:
William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305080485
Author:
John E. McMurry
Publisher:
Cengage Learning