The perfectly competitive output level is Pareto-optimal because at this output level Paras output persaingan sempurna adalah Pareto-optimum kerana pada tahap output ini. a. the marginal social cost is minimized kos sosial marginal diminimumkan b. the marginal social cost equals the marginal social benefit kos sosial marginal adalah sama dengan faedah sosial marginal c. the marginal social benefit is maximized faedah sosial marginal dimaksimumkan d. the total cost to society equals the total benefit

Principles of Microeconomics
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305156050
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter3: Interdependence And The Gains From Trade
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The perfectly competitive output level is Pareto-optimal because at this output level
Paras output persaingan sempurna adalah Pareto-optimum kerana pada tahap output ini.
a. the marginal social cost is minimized
kos sosial marginal diminimumkan
b. the marginal social cost equals the marginal social benefit
kos sosial marginal adalah sama dengan faedah sosial marginal
c. the marginal social benefit is maximized
faedah sosial marginal dimaksimumkan
d.
the total cost to society equals the total benefit
Transcribed Image Text:The perfectly competitive output level is Pareto-optimal because at this output level Paras output persaingan sempurna adalah Pareto-optimum kerana pada tahap output ini. a. the marginal social cost is minimized kos sosial marginal diminimumkan b. the marginal social cost equals the marginal social benefit kos sosial marginal adalah sama dengan faedah sosial marginal c. the marginal social benefit is maximized faedah sosial marginal dimaksimumkan d. the total cost to society equals the total benefit
Suppose Hang Tuah has 10 keris and 2 arrows and Hang Jebat has 2 keris and 2 arrows. If this allocation is
considered as Pareto Optimal, what mutually beneficial exchange could be made?
Andaikan Hang Tuah mempunyai sepuluh keris dan enam anak panah dan Hang Jebat mempunyai 2 keris dan 2
anak panah. Jika peruntukan ini dianggap sebagai Pareto Optimum, apakah pertukaran yang saling
menguntungkan yang boleh dilakukan?
a. Hang Jebat should give up arrows to get more keris.
Hang Jebat patut melepaskan anak panah untuk mendapatkan lebih banyak keris.
b. Hang Tuah should give up keris to get more arrows.
Hang Tuah patut melepaskan keris untuk mendapatkan lebih banyak anak panah.
c. None. No beneficial exchange can result that benefits one party without hurting the other.
Tiada. Tiada pertukaran yang berfaedah yang boleh menyebabkan keuntungkan kepada satu pihak tanpa
merugikan pihak yang lain.
d. Arrows should should be taken from Hang Tuah and given to Hang Jebat to equalize their weapons.
Transcribed Image Text:Suppose Hang Tuah has 10 keris and 2 arrows and Hang Jebat has 2 keris and 2 arrows. If this allocation is considered as Pareto Optimal, what mutually beneficial exchange could be made? Andaikan Hang Tuah mempunyai sepuluh keris dan enam anak panah dan Hang Jebat mempunyai 2 keris dan 2 anak panah. Jika peruntukan ini dianggap sebagai Pareto Optimum, apakah pertukaran yang saling menguntungkan yang boleh dilakukan? a. Hang Jebat should give up arrows to get more keris. Hang Jebat patut melepaskan anak panah untuk mendapatkan lebih banyak keris. b. Hang Tuah should give up keris to get more arrows. Hang Tuah patut melepaskan keris untuk mendapatkan lebih banyak anak panah. c. None. No beneficial exchange can result that benefits one party without hurting the other. Tiada. Tiada pertukaran yang berfaedah yang boleh menyebabkan keuntungkan kepada satu pihak tanpa merugikan pihak yang lain. d. Arrows should should be taken from Hang Tuah and given to Hang Jebat to equalize their weapons.
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ISBN:
9781305156050
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning