The following estimated regression equation based on 10 observations was presented. ŷ = 26.1570+ 0.5205x₁ +0.495x2 502 Here, SST = 6,721.125, SSR = 6,212.375, Sb₁ = 0.0816, and (a) Compute MSR and MSE. = 0.0568. (b) Compute F and perform the appropriate F test. Use a = 0.05. (c) Perform a t test for the significance of ₁. Use α = 0.05.
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- Olympic Pole Vault The graph in Figure 7 indicates that in recent years the winning Olympic men’s pole vault height has fallen below the value predicted by the regression line in Example 2. This might have occurred because when the pole vault was a new event there was much room for improvement in vaulters’ performances, whereas now even the best training can produce only incremental advances. Let’s see whether concentrating on more recent results gives a better predictor of future records. (a) Use the data in Table 2 (page 176) to complete the table of winning pole vault heights shown in the margin. (Note that we are using x=0 to correspond to the year 1972, where this restricted data set begins.) (b) Find the regression line for the data in part ‚(a). (c) Plot the data and the regression line on the same axes. Does the regression line seem to provide a good model for the data? (d) What does the regression line predict as the winning pole vault height for the 2012 Olympics? Compare this predicted value to the actual 2012 winning height of 5.97 m, as described on page 177. Has this new regression line provided a better prediction than the line in Example 2?Consider a simple linear regression model Y=α+βX+ε. We have collected 15 samples, from which we calculated the summary statistics ∑xi=66, ∑x2i=6568, ∑yi=459, ∑y2i=27933, ∑xiyi=11311. Suppose one of the data is supposed to be (x1=10, y1=30), but is incorrectly recorded as (x1=7, y1=34). All other observations are correctly recorded. What is the OLS estimators αˆ= ? and βˆ= ? based on the correct data.The birth lengths in cm (x) and birth weights in kg (y) of a sample of 50 newborn female babies are compared, yielding a correlation coefficient of r=0.578 and a linear regression equation of ŷ =−8.89+0.243x The babies all had lengths between 46.5 and 53.0 cm, and weights between 2.50 and 4.05 kg. Based on this, predict the birth weight of a newborn female baby with a birth length of 48.5 cm.
- In a regression analysis involving 25 observations, the following estimated regression equation was developed.ŷ = 10 – 18x1 + 3x2 + 14x3Also, the following standard errors and the sum of squares were obtained.Sb1 = 3 Sb1 = 6 Sb1 = 7SST = 4,800 SSE = 1,296If we are interested in testing for the significance of the relationship among the variables (i.e., significance of the model), the critical value of F at α = .05 is _____..The worker has noticed that the more time he spends at work (x), the less money he is likely to make (y) in conducting transactions for his firm. Which of the regression equations MOST suggests such a possibility?he following estimated regression model was developed relating yearly income (y in $1000s) of 30 individuals with their age (x1) and their gender (x2) (0 if male and 1 if female).ŷ = 30 + 0.7x1 + 3x2Also provided are SST = 1200 and SSE = 384. The yearly income of a 24-year-old female individual is
- Assume a person got score of 32.5 on Test A and a score of 95.25 on Test B. Using the regression equation (B' = 2.3A + 9.5), what is the error of prediction for this person?The Life Insurance Company is attempting to model the weight, Y (in pounds), of a random sample of n=92 randomly selected adults using height, X1 (in inches), and gender, I2 (0 = Male 1=Female). In addition, as part of the research objective, we also wish to determine if the influence of height (X1) on weight (Y) depends on gender (I2) and vice versa. Write out the general regression equation for this model, based on the research objectives and information provided. Using the general equation from part A, write out the specific regression equation for a female. Using the general equation from part A, write out the specific regression equation for a male. If it was found that the influence of height on weight did NOT depend on gender, how would this change the equation given in part A of this problem? Rewrite the general equation from part A here.1. Based on the given data, find the estimated regression equation using least square methods.
- There is a linear regression: Yi = B0+ B1(Xi^2)+ ei present, where Xi is squared. ei ∼ N(0,σ2). How would I derive LSE for B0 and B1 and their variance?It is known that the linear regression equation: y= -2.88+1.77x, with a coefficient of determination of 0.81. Based on the two information, the correlation coefficient isSuppose the following data were collected from a sample of 5 car manufacturers relating monthly car sales to the number of dealerships and the quarter of the year. Use statistical software to find the following regression equation: SALESi= b0 + b1DEALERSHIPSi + b2 QUARTER1i+ b3QUARTER2i + b4QUARTER3i+ ei Is there enough evidence to support the claim that on average, car sales are higher in the 4th quarter than in the 2nd quarter at the 0.01 level of significance? If yes, write the regression equation in the spaces provided, rounded to two decimal places. Else, select "There is not enough evidence." Monthly Sales Number of Dealerships 1st Quarter (1 if Jan.-Mar., 0 otherwise) 2nd Quarter (1 if Apr.-Jun., 0 otherwise) 3rd Quarter (1 if Jul.-Sep., 0 otherwise) 4th Quarter (1 if Oct.-Dec., 0 otherwise) 85482 4 1 0 0 0 101319 9 1 0 0 0 121389 12 1 0 0 0 133677 18 1 0 0 0 194588 22 1 0 0 0 82128 4 0 1 0 0 150407 9 0 1 0 0 242714 12 0…