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- A concrete pavement on a street would cost 10,000 and wouldlast for 5 years with negligible repairs. At the end of each 5years, 1,000 would be spent to remove the old surface before10,000 is spent again to lay a new surface. Find the capitalizedcost of the pavement at 5%.Perform a present worth analysis of equal service alternatives with the costs shown below, if the MARR is 8% per year. Revenues for all two alternatives are expected to be the same. Write formula, use compound interest table for extracting factors, show your calculation step by step, and find final result. Alternative 1 Alternative 2 First cost -3000 -4000 Annual operating cost Salvage value Life, years -800 -700 600 700 4 41 Uniform Annual Cash Flow An engineer has an Huct uating fut ure budget for the maint enance of a particular machine. During cach of the first 5 years, $10,000 per year will he budget ed. During the second 5 years, the annual budget will be $15,000 per year. In addition, $5000 will be budgeted for an overhaul (major repair) of the machine at end of the 4th year, and again at the end of the 8th year. What uniform annual expenditure (EUAC) would be equivalent, if interest rate is 8% per year?
- 6- Road Runner LLC (RRL) is considering three alternate routes in the desert. RRL uses a MARR of 5%. Using equivalent annual worth over the least common multiple horizon, which choice is best? 48 Route 105 Route 205 Route 305 А First cost $520,000 $460,000 $395,000 Savings/year 135,000 100,000 95,000 Life 7 6.cost maintenance life a $3000 $100/year 5 years $250 after 5 year b %14000 $80/year 15 years $600 after 15 year salvage interest= 5% need the best option using present worth and future worth with and without salvage value.A new alloy can be produced by Process A, which costs $200,000 to implement. The operating cost will be $10,000 per quarter with a salvage value of $25,000 after its 2-year life. Process B will have a first cost of $250,000, an operating cost of $15,000 per quarter, and a $40,000 salvage value after its 4-year life. The interest rate is 8% per year compounded quarterly. What is the present value difference between A and B? Contributed by Hamed Kashani, Saeid Sadri, and Baabak Ashuri, Georgia Institute of Technology
- A firm is considering two alternatives that have no salvage value. A B Initial cost $9000 $4700 Uniform annual benefits 1400 1650 Useful life, in years 10 5 At the end of 5 years, another B may be purchased with the same cost, benefits, and so forth. (a) Graph the EUAC or EUAW for the alternatives. Construct a choice table for interest rates from 0% to 100%. (b) If the MARR is 15%, which alternative should be selected? please solve it in Excel & show me all the stepsEach of the five alternatives has 20-year useful lives. If the MARR is 8%, use incremental rate of return analysis to determine which alternative should be selected? A B D E 4000 2000 1000 9000 639 410 117 785 15% 20% 10% 6% Cost Annual benefit Rate of return C 6000 761 11%Please no written by hand and no emage Solve in excel Carp, Inc. wants to evaluate two machines for packaging their products.Machine A:Initial cost is $700,001st year O&M cost is 18,000; this cost increases $900 each year.The annual benefits are $154,000It can be sold at the end of 10 years useful life for $145,000 Machine B:Initial cost is $1,600,001st year O&M cost is 28,000; this cost increases $650 each year.The annual benefits are $300,000It can be sold at the end of 20 years useful life for $210,000The companies uses an interest rate of 15% Use annual cash flow analysis to decide which is the most desirable alternative.
- A solid-waste recycling plant is considering two types of storage bins. Use ROR evaluation and an MARR of 46% per year to determine which should be selected. Storage Bin First Cost, $ AOC, $ per Year Salvage Value, $ Life, Years P -24,000 -4000 1800 3 Q -35,000 -2000 2600 6 Since A/* is (Click to select) MARR of 46%, (Click to select) should be selected.2. Only one of three different machines is to be purchased for a certain production process. An engineer performed the following analyses to select the best machine. All machines are assumed to have a 10-year life. Which machine, if any, should the company select if its MARR is 20% per year? 1 3 Initial cost, S Annual cost, S/year Annual savings, S/year ROR, % -44,000 -70,000 80,000 -72,000 -60,000 -64,000 +80,000 23.4 -61,000 +80,000 23.1 18.6The city council of Morristown is considering the purchase of one new fire truck. The options are Truck X and Truck Y. The purchase is to be financed by money borowed at 10% per year. Which fire truck should be purchased? The appropriate financial data are as follows: Truck X Truck Y Capital Investment $53000 S69000 Maintenance cost per year $5000 $5500 Useful life 5 years 5 years Reduction in fire damage per $19000 $20000 year Your answer: O Truck X O Neither Truck X nor Truck Y O Truck Y