The Employment Act of 1946 states that the Fed should use monetary policy only to control the rate of inflation. the government should periodically increase the minimum wage and unemployment insurance benefits. the government should promote full employment and production. the government should aim for a 0% unemployment rate.
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- What are the costs of inflation? How high inflation affects the income distribution in the economy? Explain with details.Q 1. The Government of Bangladesh opted for expansionary fiscal policy to fight economic depression. Identify the type of inflation it is expected to create and its impact on the wages. Illustrate the process on the graph.1. The inflation-unemployment relationship The following graph shows the combinations of unemployment and inflation that existed in the United States for selected years between 1961 and 1969. Click on any blue point (circle symbol) on the graph to get its exact coordinates. You can also use the black point (cross symbol) to find the coordinates of other points along the curve. (Note: You will not be graded for any adjustments made to the graph.) NFLATION RATE (Percent) 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 20 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 3.0 3.5 1969 1968 1967 1965 4.0 1964 4.5 6.0 UNEMPLOYMENT RATE (Percent) 5.0 5.5 1963 6.5 1961 7.0 ?
- The Government of Bangladesh opted for expansionary fiscal policy to fight economic depression. Identify the type of inflation it is expected to create and its impact on the wages. Illustrate the process on the graph.Explain inflation. Is zero inflation good target?1) Whether you gain or lose during a period of inflation depends on: a) how the price increases affect government purchases of goods. b) whether the economy is expanding or contracting. c) whether you save or not. d) whether your income rises faster or slower than prices of the things you buy. 2) A real wage that does not keep pace with inflation implies: a) a decrease in purchasing power. b) a decrease in nominal wages. c) a decrease in nominal wages after inflation. d) an increase in the inflation adjusted real wage.
- discuss the economic consequences of inflationWhat might be an unintended effect of an inflation rate ceiling? Group of answer choices The real interest rate can become negative if inflation is high enough. The real interest rate will always be very high, and this will discourage borrowing. Businesses will not know the nominal interest rate. It becomes impossible to calculate the real interest rate.Explain the two causes of inflation
- If a bank expects inflation to increase in the near future, how will it respond? It will start paying less interest on deposits. It will seek to reduce the amount of cash held in its vaults. It will temporarily scale back its efforts to gain new customers. It will start charging more interest on loans. It will temporarily suspend withdrawals.Country Y is experiencing severe and unanticipated inflation. Identify one fiscal policy action that could be implemented to reduce inflation. Identify an open-market operation that could be implemented to reduce inflation.What do you mean by inflation? What are the causes of inflation?