The correct statements are: If both L and ¬L are in D, then L must be also in SD. If both L and ¬L are in D, then ¬L must be also in SD. If both L and ¬L are in SD, then L must be also in D. If both L and ¬L are in SD, then ¬L must be also in D.
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- When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)Interest on a credit card’s unpaid balance is calculated using the average daily balance. Suppose that netBalanceis the balance shown in the bill, paymentis the payment made, d1is the number of days in the billing cycle, and d2is the number of days payment is made before the billing cycle. Then the average daily balance is: averageDailyBalance = (netBalance * d1 –payment * d2) / d1 if the interest rate per month is say, 0.0152, then the interest on the unpaid balanceis: interest = averageDailyBalance * 0.0152 Design a program that accepts as input netBalance, payment, d1, d2, and interest rate per month. The program outputs the interest charged. Format your output to two decimal places. C++1. Calculate the Overtime Pay for 5 Service men Enter the Service man Name, Enter the Type of Service, Enter Monthly Basic Salary, Enter Number of Days of Overtime. The options of Type of Service men will be "Army", “Navy" and “Airforce". If the type of Service is "Airforce'", the Overtime Rate is 30%. If the type of Service is “Army", the Overtime Rate is 28%. If the type of Service is “Navy", the Overtime Rate is 26%. Overtime pay = Daily rate * Numbers of Days Overtime * Overtime Rate. Daily rate = Monthly Basic Salary / 22. Display Service man Name / Service Type / Daily Rate / Overtime Pay for all the 5 Service men Save your shell script as servicemen.sh
- Let p be "It is cold" and let q be "It is raining". Match each English statement with its equivalent logical expression. G E 2. It is raining or it is not cold. G 3. It is cold or it is raining. 1. It is neither cold nor raining. H 4. It is cold and raining. I D J v 5. It is not cold. 6. It is not true that it is not raining. 7. It is cold but it is not raining.- A. p^q B. pVq C. q V-p D. q קר .E F.p V-q G.p ^q H.pVq 1.79 J.p^nqSolve the if-then statement.Interest on a credit card’s unpaid balance is calculated using the average daily balance. Suppose that netBalance is the balance shown in the bill, payment is the payment made, d1 is the number of days in the billing cycle, and d2 is the number of days payment is made before billing cycle. Then, the average daily balance is: averageDailyBalance = (netBalance * d1 – payment * d2) / d1 If the interest rate per month is, say, 0.0152, then the interest on the unpaid balance is: interest = averageDailyBalance * 0.0152 Instructions Write a program that accepts as input netBalance, d1, payment, d2, and interest rate per month (interestRate). The program outputs the interest. Format your output to two decimal places. Input: 100 30 50 7 9.7 Output: 856.83 Test case 2: Input: 255.76 31 55 3 12.3 output: 3080.38
- Interest on a credit card’s unpaid balance is calculated using the average daily balance. Suppose that netBalance is the balance shown in the bill, payment is the payment made, d1 is the number of days in the billing cycle, and d2 is the number of days payment is made before billing cycle. Then, the average daily balance is: averageDailyBalance = (netBalance * d1 – payment * d2) / d1 If the interest rate per month is, say, 0.0152, then the interest on the unpaid balance is: interest = averageDailyBalance * 0.0152 Write a program that accepts as input netBalance, d1, payment, d2, and interest rate per month (interestRate). The program outputs the interest. Format your output to two decimal places.In column J, you want to display Early Admission, Early Rejection, Admit, or Reject, respectively, to indicate the final decision. In cell J11, enter the IFS function. If Admit Early is Yes, display the text Early Admission. If Reject Early is Yes, display the text Early Rejection. If the score is greater than the threshold score in cell B6, display Admit. If the score is less than or equal to the threshold score in cell B6, display Reject. Use mixed reference to cell B6.Determine whether the following argument is valid or invalid. Include a truth table and a few words explaining why the truth table shows validity or invalidity. If Hugo is a physics major or if Hugo is a math major, then he needs to take calculus. Hugo needs to take calculus or Hugo is a math major. Therefore, Hugo is a physics major or Hugo is a math major.
- B.Question The BITI Students Club is offering a new travelling package or membership. People can choose either one of three packages : a) business, b) family or single package. Each packages have different prices for monthly subscription. A business package is RM40, a family package is RM20 and single package is RM30. People can choose any package and duration-in-month for subscription. The program will calculate and display the total of payment. The program can be repeated as long as the option to exit is not selected. Any invalid input will result in an error message to retry. C) Sample Output BITI Caravan Travelling Club Membership 1. BUSINESS (RM40) 2. FAMILY 3. SINGLE 4. Quit the Program (RM20) (RM30) Enter your choice: 1 For how many months do you like to caravan with us ? 5 The total charges are RM200.e0 BITI Caravan Travelling Club Membership 1. BUSINESS (RM40) 2. FAMILY 3. SINGLE 4. Quit the Program (RM20) (RM30) Enter your choice:Evaluate the following logical expressions and answer if it's True or False, whereX=True, Y= false, Z= Falsea) Z|| (X && (Y||Z))b) !Y || (Z || !X)a) What is a "=" used for? Provide an example. b) What is a “==“ used for? Provide an example.