TABLE 3-2 Examples of Plant Cell Types, Specializations, and Division of Labor Cell Type Specialization Cells of shot/root tips Cell division; produce new protoplasm Epidermis Water retention; cutin and wax are barriers against fungi and insects Epidermal gland cells Protection; produce polsons that inhibit animals from harming plants Green leaf cells Collect solar energy by photosynthesis Root epidermal cells Collect water and minerals Vascular cells Transport water, minerals, and organic molecules Flower cells Petal cells Pigments that attract pollinators Scent cells Fragrances that attract pollinators Nectary cells Sugars that attract pollinators Stamen cells Indirectly involved in producing sperm cells Carpel cells Indirectly involved in producing egg cells Fruit cells Produce sugars, aromas, flavorful compounds that attract fruit-eating/seed-dispersing animals
TABLE 3-2 Examples of Plant Cell Types, Specializations, and Division of Labor Cell Type Specialization Cells of shot/root tips Cell division; produce new protoplasm Epidermis Water retention; cutin and wax are barriers against fungi and insects Epidermal gland cells Protection; produce polsons that inhibit animals from harming plants Green leaf cells Collect solar energy by photosynthesis Root epidermal cells Collect water and minerals Vascular cells Transport water, minerals, and organic molecules Flower cells Petal cells Pigments that attract pollinators Scent cells Fragrances that attract pollinators Nectary cells Sugars that attract pollinators Stamen cells Indirectly involved in producing sperm cells Carpel cells Indirectly involved in producing egg cells Fruit cells Produce sugars, aromas, flavorful compounds that attract fruit-eating/seed-dispersing animals
Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Chapter33: Plant Structure, Growth, And Development
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6TYU
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Question
The division of labor among various types of cells in plants is important. As shown, and name the cells responsible for the following tasks:
a. Collecting solar energy
b. Transporting water
c. Cell division and the production of new protoplasm
d. Water retention
e. Having pigments that attract pollinators
f. Producing poisons that inhibit animals from harming the plants
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