System A mixture of xenon (Xe) gas and hydrogen (H₂) gas at 2 atm and 48°C. 300 mL of a solution made from ammonium iodide (NH4I) dissolved in water. A solution made of ammonium iodide (NH₂I) in water, at 58°C. Change An additional 2.0 L of pure H₂ gas is added to the mixture, with the pressure kept constant at 2 atm. 0.5 g of NH I crystallizes out of the solution, without changing the temperature. 50. mL of pure water is added to the solution. ΔS AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter12: Thermodynamic Processes And Thermochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 85AP
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Question
For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second
column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information
to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column.
Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour.
System
A mixture of xenon (Xe) gas and
hydrogen (H₂) gas at 2 atm and
48°C.
300 mL of a solution made from
ammonium iodide (NH4I) dissolved
in water.
A solution made of ammonium iodide
(NH I) in water, at 58°C.
Change
An additional 2.0 L of pure H₂ gas
is added to the mixture, with the
pressure kept constant at 2 atm.
0.5 g of NH I crystallizes out of
the solution, without changing the
temperature.
50. mL of pure water is added to
the solution.
AS
ⒸAS<0
AS = 0
AS > 0
not enough
information
AS < 0
AS = 0
AS > 0
not enough
information
AS < 0
AS = 0
AS > 0
not enough
information
?
00.
18
Ar
BA
Ò
Transcribed Image Text:For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour. System A mixture of xenon (Xe) gas and hydrogen (H₂) gas at 2 atm and 48°C. 300 mL of a solution made from ammonium iodide (NH4I) dissolved in water. A solution made of ammonium iodide (NH I) in water, at 58°C. Change An additional 2.0 L of pure H₂ gas is added to the mixture, with the pressure kept constant at 2 atm. 0.5 g of NH I crystallizes out of the solution, without changing the temperature. 50. mL of pure water is added to the solution. AS ⒸAS<0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information ? 00. 18 Ar BA Ò
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