Supply -Induced Demand The chart below depicts an individual's utilization of her regular physician's services, measured in number of visits. The downward- sloping purple line represents her demand for (i.e. marginal benefit of) office visits, the horizontal black line, at $130, is the market price of an office visit, the blue line, at $70, is the marginal cost the physician incurs for each visit, and the red line, at $40, is the per- visit copayment paid by the individual (she is insured). In addition, the green trapezoid, MB, represents the minimum benefit the physician must provide this individual (i.e. patient) in order to avoid losing her to an alternative provider. Suppose, instead, the increase in competition decreases the individual's information about alternative providers, so that MB decreases in size, filling the area between the demand curve and $ 40 up to 5 visits. Assuming the physician can induce demand, how many visits will the individual make?

EBK HEALTH ECONOMICS AND POLICY
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Chapter12: Medicare
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Supply-Induced Demand The chart below depicts an individual's utilization of her regular physician's
services, measured in number of visits. The downward - sloping purple line represents her demand for (i.e.
marginal benefit of) office visits, the horizontal black line, at $130, is the market price of an office visit, the
blue line, at $70, is the marginal cost the physician incurs for each visit, and the red line, at $40, is the per-
visit copayment paid by the individual (she is insured). In addition, the green trapezoid, MB, represents the
minimum benefit the physician must provide this individual (i.e. patient) in order to avoid losing her to an
alternative provider. Suppose, instead, the increase in competition decreases the individual's information
about alternative providers, so that MB decreases in size, filling the area between the demand curve and $
40 up to 5 visits. Assuming the physician can induce demand, how many visits will the individual make?
Transcribed Image Text:Supply-Induced Demand The chart below depicts an individual's utilization of her regular physician's services, measured in number of visits. The downward - sloping purple line represents her demand for (i.e. marginal benefit of) office visits, the horizontal black line, at $130, is the market price of an office visit, the blue line, at $70, is the marginal cost the physician incurs for each visit, and the red line, at $40, is the per- visit copayment paid by the individual (she is insured). In addition, the green trapezoid, MB, represents the minimum benefit the physician must provide this individual (i.e. patient) in order to avoid losing her to an alternative provider. Suppose, instead, the increase in competition decreases the individual's information about alternative providers, so that MB decreases in size, filling the area between the demand curve and $ 40 up to 5 visits. Assuming the physician can induce demand, how many visits will the individual make?
Price
$160
$140
$120
$100
$80
$60
$40
$20
$0
($20)
($40)
($60)
1
MB
2
3
Individual Utilization of Physician Services
4
5
6
7
8
9
Number of Visits
10
11
Market Price = $130
12
MC = $70
13
C = $40
14
15
16
Transcribed Image Text:Price $160 $140 $120 $100 $80 $60 $40 $20 $0 ($20) ($40) ($60) 1 MB 2 3 Individual Utilization of Physician Services 4 5 6 7 8 9 Number of Visits 10 11 Market Price = $130 12 MC = $70 13 C = $40 14 15 16
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