Someone who wants to buy a car can buy either a used car or a new car. According to the supply and demand model, if government environmental regulations raise the price of new cars, how (if at all) would this affect the market for used cars? O The price of used cars would probably rise, too. O The supply curve for used cars would shift to the left. O The demand for used cars would fall. O The market for used cars would be unaffected, since the regulations only cover new cars.
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- What happens to the price and the quantity boughtand sold in the cocoa market if countries producingcocoa experience a drought and a new study is releaseddemonstrating the health benefits of cocoa? Illustrateyour answer with a demand and supply graph.In 2018, a cold front in Barbados increased both the demand for water heaters andgasolines. The usage of gasoline was 581 tonnes, an increase from 499 tonnes in theprevious year. The Petroleum Company of Barbados advised Government officials thatdemand could outweigh supply and asked companies to increase the supply. They alsoasked major gasoline users, such as power plants, to reduce demand. iv. Discuss one factor EACH that you think influence demand and supply for waterheaters. Provide examples v. Is demand for gas is price elastic or price inelastic? Explain your reasoningGraph the following data on social and market demand: Im pretty sure I have the graph correct but I am unsure how to find the anwsers to the questions. Price ($) 20 18 16 14 12 10 Market quantity demanded (units per month) 10 20 30 40 50 60 Social quantity demanded (units per month) 20 30 40 50 60 70 Does this product have external benefits or external costs? How large ($) is that externality
- Consider the market for minivans. For each of theevents listed here, identify which of the determinantsof demand or supply are affected. Also indicatewhether demand or supply increases or decreases.Then draw a diagram to show the effect on the priceand quantity of minivans.a. People decide to have more children.b. A strike by steelworkers raises steel prices.c. Engineers develop new automated machineryfor the production of minivans.d. The price of sports utility vehicles rises.e. A stock market crash lowers people’s wealth.h. Producers expect the price of hot chocolate to increase next month. If the price of hot chocolate is $.50 per cup above equilibrium. Problem 5: The table below shows the quantities demanded of milk per month by four families at various prices. Price of Gallon of The Berman Milk $3.00 $4.00 $5.00 $6.00 The Harris Family 12 10 The Johnson Family The Patel Family Family 14 10 6 |2 15 12 9 6 7 6 6 If the four families listed are the only demanders in this market and the price of a gallon of milk is $4.00, what is the market quantity demanded? a. If the four families listed are the only demanders in this market and the price of a gallon of milk increases from $4.00 to $5.00, what is the change in the market quantity demanded? b.36 Social Cost 30 30 24 24 18 PRICE (Dollars per unit) 2 6 Supply Demand H 100 200 300 400 500 600 QUANTITY (Units of plastic) Refer to Figure 10-6. In order to reach the social optimum, the government could O impose a tax of $3 per unit on plastics. impose a tax of $9 per unit on plastics. O impose a tax of $12 per unit on plastics. Ooffer a subsidy of $9 per unit on plastics.
- 3. Setormilients of demand The following grapn enews comano curve for secans (for example, Toyota Camrys or Honda Accords) in New York City. For simplicity, assume that are arcical and mail for the same price. Initially, the graph shows market demand under the following circumstances: Average household COMES $50,000 per year, the face of a gallon of gas is $4.00 per gallon. 1808 the wiput cool to help you answer the following questions you will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note. Once you intevole in a white teld, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Damund for Seciamy Demand 40000 900 100 300 QUANTITY (Sedans per month) Graph Input Tool Demand for Sedans Price of a sedan 25 (Thousand of dollars) Quantity 338 Demanded (Sedens per month) Demand Shifters Average Income (Thousands of dollars) 50 Price of Gas (Dollars per gallon) E Consider the grabil Suppose that the price of a sedan decreased from $25,000 to $20,000.…Consider the market for chicken burger. For each of the events listed here, identify whichof the determinants of demand or supply are affected. Also indicate whether demand orsupply increases or decreases. Then draw a diagram to show the effect on the equilibriumprice and equilibrium quantity of chicken burger.a. Nowadays grade IX-XII students throughout the country thinks that chicken burger is the mostconvenient meal for lunch time in schoolb. Price of chicken meat is now higherc. People expect 10% discount on chicken burger in December as a Christmas offerd. Price of hotdog fallse. A stock market crash lowers people’s wealth [Consider chicken burger is inferior good for e)]AaBbCcI AaBbCcI AaBbC = 三 T Normal T No Spac... Heading 1 Paragraph Finding the market price Consider the marketdemandand supply schedulesfor chocdlate bars Possible price of chocolate bars(pence) 50 Quantity dem andedper Quantity supplied m onth 100 000 150 000 per m onth 420 000 40 300 000 30 200 000 260 000 330000 200 000 120 000 60 000 20 10 400 000 40 000 On graphpaper plot the dem and and supply curvesfor chocolate bars on one graphwit "price per chocolate bar on the vertical axis and quantity per m orth' alongthe bottom 1. Using the above table state at which price dem andequals gupnl.. This will be the m arketpricefor chocolate barsbecause at that price producers are willi make and selljust asm anybars asconsuners are willing to byy,
- The following graph shows the supply curve for a group of students looking to sell used graphing calculators. Each student has only one used calculator to sell. Each rectangular segment under the supply curve represents the "cost," or minimum acceptable price, for one student. Assume that anyone who has a cost just equal to the market price is willing to sell his or her used calculator. 300 250 Rosa 200 Area: 200 Nick 150 Latasha A O 100 Jake Frances 50 Dmitri 2 3 6 QUANTITY (Used calculators) PRICE (Dollars per used calculator) B.20 Demand Supply 18 16 14 さ12 10 8. 12 14. 16 20 QUANTITY Which of the following statements is not correct? When the price is 510.quantity supplied equala quantity demanded. DWhen the price is 512.shere is a surplus of 4 units. 0When the price is S16.quantity supplled exceecs ouantity demanded by 1 units. When.the price ls S6 there is a surplus of8units. PRICEA company is considering building a bridge across ariver. The bridge would cost $2 million to build andnothing to maintain. The following table shows thecompany’s anticipated demand over the lifetime ofthe bridge:Price per CrossingNumber of Crossings,in Thousands$8 07 1006 2005 3004 4003 5002 6001 7000 800a. If the company were to build the bridge, whatwould be its profit-maximizing price? Would thatlevel of output be efficient? Why or why not?b. If the company is interested in maximizing profit,should it build the bridge? What would be itsprofit or loss?c. If the government were to build the bridge, whatprice should it charge?d. Should the government build the bridge?Explain.