Some metals will react with hydrochloric acid to liberate hydrogen gas. The general equation for this reaction is: 2 M(s) + 2x HCl(aq) → 2 MCIy(aq) + x H2(9), where x = 1, 2, or 3. In an experiment to determine the molar mass, and therefore the identity, of a reactive metal, a 0.408 g sample of the metal was combined with an excess of 2.0 M HCl(aq). All of the metal was consumed and the hydrogen gas was collected at a pressure of 760 mmHg in a 150 mL vessel at a temperature of 20 °C. If x = 2, what is the metal? (R = 0.08206 atm-L/mol-K; 0 °C = 273 K; 1 atm = 760 mmHg). Give the full name of the element (all letters lower case).

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
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Chapter3: Chemical Reactions
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Some metals will react with hydrochloric acid to liberate hydrogen gas. The general equation for this reaction is: 2 M(s) + 2x HCl(aq) → 2 MCIx(aq) + x H2(g), where x = 1, 2, or
3. In an experiment to determine the molar mass, and therefore the identity, of a reactive metal, a 0.408 g sample of the metal was combined with an excess of 2.0 M
HCl(aq). All of the metal was consumed and the hydrogen gas was collected at a pressure of 760 mmHg in a 150 mL vessel at a temperature of 20 °C. If x = 2, what is the
metal? (R = 0.08206 atm-L/mol·K; 0 °C = 273 K; 1 atm = 760 mmHg). Give the full name of the element (all letters lower case).
%3D
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Transcribed Image Text:Some metals will react with hydrochloric acid to liberate hydrogen gas. The general equation for this reaction is: 2 M(s) + 2x HCl(aq) → 2 MCIx(aq) + x H2(g), where x = 1, 2, or 3. In an experiment to determine the molar mass, and therefore the identity, of a reactive metal, a 0.408 g sample of the metal was combined with an excess of 2.0 M HCl(aq). All of the metal was consumed and the hydrogen gas was collected at a pressure of 760 mmHg in a 150 mL vessel at a temperature of 20 °C. If x = 2, what is the metal? (R = 0.08206 atm-L/mol·K; 0 °C = 273 K; 1 atm = 760 mmHg). Give the full name of the element (all letters lower case). %3D %3D
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