SITUATION 4: Water is drained from a large reservoir using two horizontal pipes connected in series. The first pipe is 20 m long and has a 10-cm diameter, while the second pipe is 35 m long and has a 4- cm diameter. The water level in the reservoir is 18 m above the center line of the pipe. The pipe entrance is a sharp edged, and the contraction between the two pipes is sudden. Neglecting the effect of the kinetic energy correction factor, determine the discharge rate of water from the reservoir. Assume the friction factor for all pipes is equal to 0.02 and the loss coefficient is 0.05 for a sharp edged entrance, and is 0.46 for sudden contraction. 18 m Oil tank 20 m 35 m

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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SITUATION 4: Water is drained from a large reservoir using two
horizontal pipes connected in series. The first pipe is 20 m long and
has a 10-cm diameter, while the second pipe is 35 m long and has a 4-
cm diameter. The water level in the reservoir is 18 m above the center
line of the pipe. The pipe entrance is a sharp edged, and the
contraction between the two pipes is sudden. Neglecting the effect of
the kinetic energy correction factor, determine the discharge rate of
water from the reservoir. Assume the friction factor for all pipes is
equal to 0.02 and the loss coefficient is 0.05 for a sharp edged
entrance, and is 0.46 for sudden contraction.
18 m
Oil tank
20 m
35 m
Transcribed Image Text:SITUATION 4: Water is drained from a large reservoir using two horizontal pipes connected in series. The first pipe is 20 m long and has a 10-cm diameter, while the second pipe is 35 m long and has a 4- cm diameter. The water level in the reservoir is 18 m above the center line of the pipe. The pipe entrance is a sharp edged, and the contraction between the two pipes is sudden. Neglecting the effect of the kinetic energy correction factor, determine the discharge rate of water from the reservoir. Assume the friction factor for all pipes is equal to 0.02 and the loss coefficient is 0.05 for a sharp edged entrance, and is 0.46 for sudden contraction. 18 m Oil tank 20 m 35 m
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