Sims Company, a manufacturer of tablet computers, began operations on January 1, 2019. Its cost and sales information for this year follows. Manufacturing costs Direct materials Direct labor 40 per unit 6e per unit Overhead costs Variable 30 per unit $7,350,000 (per year) Fixed Selling and administrative costs for the year Variable Fixed Production and sales for the year Units produced Units sold Sales price per unit $ 750,000 $4,750,000 105,000 units 75,000 units 360 per unit 1. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing. 2. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing

Sims Company, a manufacturer of tablet computers, began operations on January 1, 2019. Its cost and sales information for this year follows. Manufacturing costs Direct materials Direct labor 40 per unit 6e per unit Overhead costs Variable 30 per unit $7,350,000 (per year) Fixed Selling and administrative costs for the year Variable Fixed Production and sales for the year Units produced Units sold Sales price per unit $ 750,000 $4,750,000 105,000 units 75,000 units 360 per unit 1. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing. 2. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing

Accounting

27th Edition

ISBN:9781337272094

Author:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.

Publisher:WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.

Chapter21: Cost-volume-profit Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 21.28EX: Appendix Absorption costing income statement On June 30, the end of the first month of operations,...

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Appendix Absorption costing income statement On June 30, the end of the first month of operations, Tudor Manufacturing Co. prepared the following income statement, based on the variable existing concept: Sales (420,000 units) 7,450,000 Variable cost of goods sold: Variable cost of goods manufactured (500,000 units x 14 per unit) 7,000,000 Less ending inventory (80,000 units x 14 per unit) 1,120,000 Variable cost of goods sold 5,880,000 Manufacturing margin 1,570,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses 80,000 Contribution margin 1,490,000 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing costs 160,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 75,000 235,000 Income from operations 1,255,000 a. Prepare an absorption costing income statement. b. Reconcile the variable costing income from operations of 1,255,000 with the absorption costing income from operations determined in (a).
Income Statements under Absorption and Variable Costing In the coming year, Kalling Company expects to sell 28,700 units at 32 each. Kallings controller provided the following information for the coming year: Required: 1. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under absorption costing. 2. Calculate the cost of one unit of product under variable costing. 3. Calculate operating income under absorption costing for next year. 4. Calculate operating income under variable costing for next year.
Exercise 19-22A (Algo) Converting variable costing Income to absorption costing Income LO A2 A manufacturer reports the following Information for the past three years. Variable costing income Beginning finished goods inventory (units) Ending finished goods Inventory (units) Fixed overhead (FOH) per unit Year 1 $125,000 130,400 Year 3 $131,450 1,788 1,200 1,700 1,200 1,388 $ 3.20 $3.20 $3.20 Compute Income for each of the three years using absorption costing. Hint Fixed overhead In Inventory equals the FOH per unit * Units In Inventory. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.) Answer is not complete. Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Variable costing income $125.000 $ 130,400 $131,450 Fixad overhead in beginning FG Inventory 0 Fixed overhead in ending FG Inventory Absorption costing income
Prepare the Income Statement of Rotary Limited for the year ended 28 February 2021 using the following methods of costing: 2.1 Marginal costing | 22 Absorption costing INFORMATION The following information was extracted from the accounting records of Rotary Limited for the year ended 28 February 2021: Inventory on 01 March 2020 Nil Production for the year 35 000 units Sales for the year 30 000 units Fixed costs: Manufacturing R700 000 Sales and administration R480 000 Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing R48 Sales and administration R12 Selling price per unit R150
Exercise 19-9 (Algo) Absorption costing and variable costing income statements LO P2 Rey Company’s only product sells for $235 per unit. Data for its first year of operations follow. Direct materials $ 39 per unit Direct labor $ 47 per unit Variable overhead $ 5 per unit Fixed overhead $ 168,000 per year Variable selling and administrative expenses $ 37 per unit Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 238,000 per year Units produced and sold 24,000 units 1. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing2. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing.
Exercise 19-7 (Algo) Income reporting under absorption costing and variable costing LO P2 Sims Company began operations on January 1. Its cost and sales information for this year follow. Direct materials $ 40 per unit Direct labor $ 60 per unit Variable overhead $ 40 per unit Fixed overhead $ 6,300,000 per year Variable selling and administrative expenses $ 11 per unit Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 5,000,000 per year Units produced 105,000 units Units sold 75,000 units Sales price $ 350 per unit 1. Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing.2. Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing.
QUESTION 1 QUESTION 1: VARIABLE COSTING QUESTION Bairstow Company manufactures and sells a single product. The following costs were incurred during 2021, the company’s first year of operations: Variable Costs per unit: Production: Direct materials $ 6.00 Direct labour $ 9.00 Variable Manufacturing Overhead $ 3.00 Selling and administrative $ 4.00 FIXED COSTS PER YEAR Manufacturing Overhead $ 300,000 Selling and administrative $ 190,000 During 2021, the company produced 25,000 units and sold 20,000 units. The selling price of the company’s product is $ 50 per unit. Required: 1. Assume that the company uses the absorption costing method: Compute the cost to produce one unit of product. Prepare an income statement for 2021 2. Assume the company uses the variable costing method: a. Compute the cost to produce one unit of product. b. Prepare an…
Problem 19-2A (Algo) Variable costing income statement LO P2 Trez Company began operations this year. During this year, the company produced 100,000 units and sold 80,000 units. The absorption costing income statement for this year follows. Income Statement (Absorption Costing) Sales (80,000 units x $45 per unit) Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Income $ 3,600,000 2,000,000 1,600,000 540,000 $ 1,060,000 Additional Information a. Selling and administrative expenses consist of $400,000 in annual fixed expenses and $1.75 per unit in variable selling and administrative expenses. b. The company's product cost of $25 per unit consists of the following. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($900,000 100,000 units) Required: $ 4 per unit $8 per unit $ 4 per unit $9 per unit Prepare an income statement for the company under variable costing. TREZ Company Income Statement (Variable Costing) Sales
QS 17-18 (Algo) Allocating costs using ABC for a service company LO P4 Qinto Company sells two types of products: basic and deluxe. The company provides technical support for its products at a budgeted overhead cost of $239,200 per year. The company allocates technical support cost based on 10,400 budgeted technical support calls per year. 1. Compute the activity rate for technical support using activity-based costing. 2. During January, Qinto received 630 calls on its deluxe model and 115 calls on its basic model. Allocate technical support costs to each model. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Compute the activity rate for technical support using activity-based costing. Technical support activity rate Numerator Denominator Actual direct labor costs Actual direct materials Actual machine hours Actual manufacturing costs Required 2 >
Question Two Apex Ltd manufactures three products X, Y and Z in two product ion departments; P1 and Pz. The company also has two service departments: Sı and Sz. The company's budgeted product ion data and manufacturing costs for the year 2021 were as f ollows: Product Product ion (units) Direct materials (Shs. per unit) Direct labour: P: (Shs. per unit) 4,200 6,900 1,700 11 14 17 6 4 2 P2 (shs. Per unit) 12 3 21 Machine hours per unit 6 3 4 Additional information 1. Absorpt ion rates in depart ments Pı and Pz are based on machine hours and labour wages respectively. 2. Budgeted overheads for rent, heating and lighting amounted to shs.17,000 while depreciation and ins urance amount ed to shs.25,000, 3. The costs of service department Szare apportioned to production departments Pi and P2 at the ratio of 7:3 while the costs of Si are apportioned to depart ments Pi Pz and Sz based on the number of employees. 4. Other information includes: P1 Pz S. Sz 27,660 19,47o 16,600 26,650 Budgeted…
Allocating Service Department Costs: Allocation Basis Alternatives Weld-Rite Fabricators has two producing departments, P1 and P2, and one service department, S1. Estimated directed overhead costs per month are as follows: P1 $450,000 P2 750,000 $1 273,000 Other data follow: Numbers of employees Production capacity (units) Space occupied (square feet) Five-year average of $1's service output used P1 P2 150 50 100,000 60,000 5,000 15,000 65% 35% For each of the following allocation bases, determine the total estimated overhead cost for P1 and P2 after allocating 51 cost to the producing departments. 1. Based on number of employees $ P1 P2 $ 2. Production capacity in units 3. Space occupied 4. Five-year average of $1 service used 627,450✔ 845,550✔ 5. Estimated direct overhead costs
Problem 4 The Salty Mfg. Co. operates three producing departments, A, B and C. It uses the weighted average costing method. The following data are on the production of Department B for October, 2021: Added in Department B Transfer Materials Conversion Units In (In pesos) Cost (PhP) In process, Oct. 1 Received from Department A Total 5,000 20,000 25,000 19,000 (in Pesos) 9,990 39,010 1,020 21,855 998 21,877 Transferred out Normal Loss 1,000 Abnormal loss 500 In process, Oct. 31 Factory costs are applied evenly throughout the process. Beginning work in process was 20% done while ending work in process is % done. Abnormal loss occurred at the end of the process. What should be the accumulated cost of work in process as of October 31 if the normal loss occurred during the process (with adjustment for lost units based on the remaining good units? 4,500