Show mathematically the effects on the equilibrium price and quantity of corn from a per unit of tax of t=$2 collected from suppliers, where Qd= 20-2p and Qs= 3p-20. Determine the after tax equilibrium price and quantity. Also, draw a graph to show the new price and quantity (showing also how the tax shifts the supply curve). How much will be the burden of tax on consumer and suppliers? What is the tax revenue? What is the DWL of the tax?
Q: Axis Corp. is studying two mutually exclusive projects. Project Kelvin involves an overhaul of the…
A: We Show that To calculate the NPV of the Kelvin project, we must discount the cash inflows to their…
Q: A country in Southeast Asia states it's gross domestic product in terms of yen. Last year it's GDP…
A: The price of one currency in relation to another is defined as the foreign exchange rate. Foreign…
Q: Demand for oil (d): Qd = 60 - P Domestic supply of oil (Sd): QS = -30 + 2P (a)…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will provide the solution to only the…
Q: 5. What will be the quantity demanded by country 1 from the rest of the world at a price of 2?…
A: "In economics, the word quantity demanded refers to the total amount of a good or service that…
Q: uppose the demand of a product decreases. What will be the effect on the market equilibrium price…
A: The fundamental ideas of economics, supply and demand, explain how the costs and amounts of goods…
Q: Why is it important for the United States to have laws such as the Sherman Antitrust Act and the…
A: Antitrust laws consists of statutes developed to regulate competition between firms in order to…
Q: If the goal of government is to influence consumer behavior concerning one good, it is most…
A: Introduction Consumer behavior is the study of how people, communities, and organisations decide…
Q: 1. A company is considering two alternatives with regards to an equipment which it needs. The…
A: Salvage value is the determines the resale value of an asset at the end of its useful life. It is…
Q: What is the effect of religion in globalization?
A: The process of growing interconnection and interdependence of individuals, organizations, and…
Q: Suppose that your maximum willingness to pay for a bicycle is $331. The actual price of a bicycle…
A: Consumer surplus is an economic concept that refers to the difference between the maximum amount a…
Q: Potential real GDP is equal to $10,000 and the current level of real GDP is equal to $9,000. What…
A: Introduction The output gap is the variance between an economy's actual and potential output. It is…
Q: Suppose the table below shows the schedules for aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply in…
A: Aggregate demand depicts the combination of the price level and aggregate quantity demanded.…
Q: I For a monopolist, at every output level, average revenue is equal to price. II.For a…
A: Monopolistic market is the market where only one producer/seller is dealing in a particular good.…
Q: Which of the following would lead to an increase in the price of leather? 1. Harsher penalties for…
A: Price is the amount of money paid for acquiring a product or service.
Q: pw+s pw PA Subsidy O -(a+b+c) a b C S What is the change in government expenditure due to the…
A: A government subsidy is a form of financial assistance provided by the government to support a…
Q: (a) What are the general equilibrium prices of coffee and tea initially? (b) What are the general…
A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: If the goal of government is to influence consumer behavior concerning one good, it is most…
A: Assuming the objective of the government is to impact consumer conduct really, it requirements to…
Q: c. Can you expect the demand to increase at the same price? Explain the reasons carefully. d. Can…
A: Demand for the good is known as the quantity demanded of that good by the consumers at various…
Q: Should a per unit tax become more efficient or less efficient as we consider longer time horizons?…
A: A per unit tax, or explicit tax, is a tax that is characterized as a decent sum for every unit of a…
Q: Plot these data points, and identify the four phases of the business cycle. Give a theory that may…
A: Real GDP is an inflation-adjusted computation that analyses the rate of all goods and services…
Q: Consider the small economy represented in the following table. All values are in dollars. Firm A…
A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts…
Q: Suppose an aggregate supply curve shifts right and this is the only change in the economy. What…
A: Aggregate demand is the sum of consumption, investment, government spending and net export.…
Q: 07. Under open trade, (a) country 1 will be importing and country 2 exporting 12 units at a…
A: "When a country's autarky price for a particular commodity is below the world price/international…
Q: After reading Dani Rodrick’s article, “Why Does Globalization Fuel Populism?” First, explain how…
A: In Dan Rodrick's article, the paradox is that if globalisation is to bring about appropriate…
Q: Output would decrease, employment would decrease, and the price level would decrease O Output would…
A: The AD/AS model (aggregate demand/supply) predicts the equilibrium production (real GDP) and price…
Q: A company has invested in machinery that $23,000 to purchase and install and the company purchased a…
A: To determine the economic life of the machine that minimizes the EUAC, we must calculate the EUAC…
Q: Consider the following table: Year Quantity/Price Good 1 Good 2 Good 3 Total value 1990 Quantity 108…
A: Although you have asked for the solution of d, e and f, the f requires to solve for b as well.…
Q: What is the meaning of the following statement- The Law of Demand suggests that, ceteris paribus,…
A: Demand is the quantity a buyer is willing to buy at different prices level at given time and place.
Q: Randy lives on Cheetos and chocolates. The price of Cheetos is 3 dollar per bag and the price of…
A: Consumer utility refers that satisfaction that a consumer obtains from his or her consumption of…
Q: Assume the economy begins with potential real GDP = $13.7 trillion, while actual real GDP = $14…
A: The AD/AS model shows the relationship between the aggregate quantity of output and the general…
Q: 5. The price of trade Suppose that Croatia and Liechtenstein both produce ale and liquor. Croatia's…
A: Comparative advantage is the ability to produce goods and services at a lower opportunity cost than…
Q: Consider the hypothetical economies of Thalassa and Svarta, both of which produce crates of copia…
A: Productivity is an important economic concept that is used to measure a production efficiency of a…
Q: Interest rates are important in explaining economic activity. A. Using a correctly labeled graph of…
A: Economics refers to the study of scarcity and its implications for the use of resources, production…
Q: Before-tax incomes are a better measure of income as compared to after-tax incomes. True or false?
A: Income tax is a tax on the income earned by individuals or organizations, such as corporations or…
Q: 5. Carol and Bob both consume the same goods in an economy of pure exchange. Carol is initially…
A: In a pure exchange economy, the equilibrium price ratio of two goods is determined by equating each…
Q: a. Suppose that the expected sales in each industry are equal to q. Derive an expression for л, the…
A: Given: Consumers: The economy is populated by N consumers, each of them demanding N different goods.…
Q: If the quantity demanded of textbooks decreases by 40% when the price of a textbook rises by 100%…
A: The degree to which the quantity of an item or service is responsive to a change in price is…
Q: For each of the following, graphically decompose the total effect of the price change into the…
A: Utility function: U = xy MRS = 1/2 X-1/2 Y1/21/2 X1/2 Y-1/2 MRS = MUxMUy = yx equating MRS to price…
Q: How the following are scaled using a table and to be supported with a graph. Present a discussion…
A: Production is the process of creating goods and services using various inputs such as labor,…
Q: Suppose that when neither input exceeds four times the other, capital and labor are perfect…
A: Isoquants: The production function determines all possible input bundles that produce the same…
Q: 7. Using the income elasticity of demand to characterize goods A survey taken by residents from the…
A: Income elasticity of demand is a measure of how sensitive the demand for a good or service is to…
Q: Suppose one of the consumers has Leontief preferences (i.e., views the two goods as perfect…
A: MRS: The utility can be derived from the satisfaction earned from consuming different commodities.…
Q: Which of the following is not an example of price discrimination? a. rental car companies charging…
A: Price discrimination is the practice of charging different prices for the same good to different…
Q: (a) Explain what is meant by the term "negative externality" in production
A: In production, a negative externality alludes to an expense that is caused by people or society all…
Q: Consider the following short-run production function (where L = variable input, Q = output):…
A: Marginal and average products: The production function determines all possible input bundles that…
Q: If an individual labor supply curve bends backward at some high wage, so does the market labor…
A: The labor supply curve depicts the relationship between the quantity of labor supplied (L) by an…
Q: Suppose you consume three goods, and you have the following expenditure function: E(Pa, Pys P, U) =…
A: Elasticity of demand is a measure of the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a good or…
Q: True or False: The shape of the total physical product curve reflects the law of increasing marginal…
A: The law of increasing marginal returns also called the law of diminishing costs states that as far…
Q: Many people choose to be unbanked due to a lack of trust in traditional banking services. Why do you…
A: Banking services refer to the goods and services provided by financial institutions, such as banks…
Q: Daniel Kahneman and the late Amos Tversky are considered to be the founders of modern behavioural…
A: Economic agents are individuals, organizations, or institutions that participate in economic…
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 1 images
- 1) Below is the demand and supply schedule for the market for personal chefs. These are chefs that are hired to come into the client’s home to prepare meals for them. Show all your calculations used to answer the following questions. d)calculate the excess demand or supply at the price of $35,$70,$25 and $65 e) If tax of 5$ imposed compute the consumer and producer tax burden Price per hour Qty supplied Qty demanded 20 0 29 25 1 26 30 3 23 35 5 20 40 7 17 45 9 14 50 11 11 55 13 9 60 15 7 65 17 5 70 19 3 75 21 1 80 23 02. The demand and supply functions of a gcod are given by P = -Qd + 125, 2P = 3Qs + 30. Determine the equilibrium price and quantity. Determine ako the effect on the market equilibrium if the govemment decides to impose a fixed tax of GHC5 on each good Who pays the tax? (p = 81, q = 44, then p = 83, q = 42) 3. If fixed costs are 18, variable costs per unit are 4, and the demand function is P = 24 - 2Q. Obtain an expression for n in terms of Q and hence sketch a graph of n against Q. a) For what values of Q does the firm break even? (q = 1 or 9) b) What is the maximum profi? (n = 32 at q = 5) 4. Given the supply and demand functions P = Q? + 12Q, + 32, P = -Qå - 4Qa + 200, Calculate the equilibrium price and quantiy. (p = 140, q = 6)Suppose a $1 excise or commodity tax is placed on the purchasers of cans of soda. Use the graph to illustrate the impact this tax would have on the soda market and answer the questions. Be certain to shift the entire curve, endpoint to endpoint. Price per can (5) 10 9 8 7 3 2 1 0 1 deadweight loss: $ 0123456789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Cans of soda per day (in tens of thousands) Calculate the deadweight loss of the tax. Enter the answer in thousands. Supply Demand deadweight loss: $ 0123456789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Cans of soda per day (in tens of thousands) Demand Calculate the deadweight loss of the tax. Enter the answer in thousands. The tax would affect a household's Choose the answer that best describes the impact this tax would have on a household's economic income and whether it would cause a large change in the household's consumption of soda. This sort of change in behavior is called tax shifting. O uses side, but tax shifting is not likely to occur. O…
- 2. The demand and supply functions of shirts are given by; Demand function: P = 50 - 1.5Q Supply function: P = 22 + 2Q Using the information above; Find the equilibrium price and quantity ii. If a tax of GH¢ 10.00 per unit is imposed calculate the equilibrium price and quantity iii. The distribution of tax Analyse the introduction of price maximum of GH¢15 on shirt in the market ii. Calculate th profit made by black marketers if black market operated in this market as a result of the introduction of price maximum of GH¢ 15 in the marketIf a $6 per unit tax is introduced in this market, then the price that consumers pay will equal producers receive net of the tax will equal_ 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer a and the price thatNow calculate the government's tax revenue if it sets a tax of $0, $2, $4, 55, 56, 58, or $10 per pack. (Hint: To find the equilibrium quantity after the tax, adjust the "Quantity" field until the Tax equals the value of the per-unit tax.) Using the data you generate, plot a Laffer curve by using the green points (triangle symbol) to plot total tax revenue at each of those tax levels. Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically. TAX REVENUE (Dollars) 200 180 160 140 120 100 40 20 o 3 TAX (Dolars per pack) 10 A Laffer Curve
- 7. In an attempt to help the local truck manufacturing industry, the Australian government imposes a tax on cach foreign truck sold in Australia. The pre-tax demand and supply schedules for imported trucks are given in the table below. Price ($) Quantity Demanded (Thousands) Quantity Supplied (Thousands) 32 000 100 400 31 000 200 300 350 30 000 300 29 000 400 250 28 000 500 200 27 000 600 150 a. In the absence of government intervention, find the equilibrium price and explain how you derived your answer. b. If the government imposes a tax of $3000 per imported truck, find the equilibrium quantity traded, the equilibrium buyer's price and the equilibrium seller's price. Explain your answers. c. Explain whether consumer surplus has decreased by $200 million, more than $200million or less than $200 million.Price 20 18 16 14 12 10 х $1.200 0 300 400 500 $2.000 S1 SO Quantity Assume that the market in the graph above is at an initial equilibrium price of $10 and an equilibrium quantity of 500 units. If the government decides to add a $4 per-unit tax on this good, it will be able to collect the following amount of tax revenue: Demand 1000Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per pair) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 O 50 40 35 Supply 30 25 # 15 Demand 10 5 45 0 I 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Pairs of shoes) Before Tax After Tax Buyers Sellers Graph Input Tool Market for Shoes Quantity (Pairs of shoes) Tax Burden (Dollars per pair) Elasticity Demand Price (Dollars per pair) The burden of the tax falls more heavily on the Fill in the following table with the quantity sold, the price buyers pay, and the price sellers receive before and after the tax. Quantity Price Buyers Pay (Dollars per pair) Price Sellers Receive (Dollars per pair) (Pairs of shoes) 50 25.00 10 75.00 elastic side of the…
- need help with question 2 (a) Draw the demand and supply curves from the data in Table 1. (b) What is the equilibrium quantity demanded and supplied? The government now imposes a specinc tax of £3 per unit. (c) Show the effect of this on the diogram (d) Whot is the new equilibrium quantity demanded and supplied? (e) What is the new equilibrium price?' (f What is the incidence of tax per unit on i) the consumer and (i) the producer? (g) What is (1) the tax per unit and (i) total government revenue from the tox? (h) By how much will the before tox revenue or producers changera. The market demand and supply functions for VCR movie rentals are:QD=10-0.04P and QS=3.8P+4.Suppose that VCR movie rentals are taxed at $0.25 per unit. Calculate:i. the equilibrium quantity and price, point elasticity of demand in equilibrium andproducer surplus without tax.ii. the revenues generated by the tax, the loss in producer surplus and percentageof the burden of the tax falls on producers?b. Determine the "rule-of-thumb" price when the monopolist has a marginal cost of $25and the price elasticity of demand of -3.0.Price ($) 34 32 30 28 26 24 28864 NO 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 864 2 1 2 3 4 5 S D 678 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Quantity Suppose an $8 tax is imposed on sellers in the market shown in the graph. What is the tax-inclusive price paid by the buyers as a result of this tax?